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We study the friction of a poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) rubber network sliding, at low velocity, on a substrate on which PDMS chains are end-tethered. We thus clearly evidence the contribution to friction of the pull-out mechanism of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lionel Bureau , Liliane Leger

An elastic rod model for semi-flexible polymers is presented. Theory for a continuum rod is reviewed, and it is shown that a popular discretised model used in numerical simulations gives the correct continuum limit. Correlation functions…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-04-08 C. A. Brackley , A. N. Morozov , D. Marenduzzo

Soft solids and their surface deformations control the response of many natural and artificial systems. Yet, their underlying properties are vigorously debated, particularly for polymer networks. While molecular-scale theories predict no…

We consider a sheared granular system experiencing intermittent dynamics of stick-slip type via discrete element simulations. The considered setup consists of a two-dimensional system of soft frictional particles sandwiched between solid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Philip Bretz , Lou Kondic , Miro Kramar

Microfluidic channels are integral to biomedical technology and process engineering, offering versatility in handling fluids with complex properties, often a combination of viscous and elastic attributes. Despite significant advancements in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Sampad Laha , Siddhartha Mukherjee , Suman Chakraborty

A microscopic model of a surface polymer network - membrane system is introduced, with contact polymer surface interactions that can be either repulsive or attractive and sliplinks of functionality four randomly distributed over the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 R. Podgornik

Viscous streaming refers to the rectified, steady flows that emerge when a liquid oscillates around an immersed microfeature, typically a solid body or a bubble. The ability of such features to locally concentrate stresses produces strong…

Microswimmers play an important role in shaping the world around us. The squirmer is a simple model for microswimmer whose cilia oscillations on its spherical surface induce an effective slip velocity to propel itself. The rapid development…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Xinwei Cai , Kuiliang Wang , Gaojin Li , Xin Bian

We report surface shear rheological measurements on dense insoluble monolayers of micron sized colloidal spheres at the oil/water interface and of the protein $\beta$-lactoglobulin at the air/water surface. As expected, the elastic modulus…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pietro Cicuta , Edward J. Stancik , Gerald G. Fuller

Turbulent mixing and entrainment at the boundary of a cloud is studied by means of direct numerical simulations that couple the Eulerian description of the turbulent velocity and water vapor fields with a Lagrangian ensemble of cloud water…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-14 Bipin Kumar , Joerg Schumacher , Raymond A. Shaw

By means of computer simulations, we investigate the relaxation of the Rouse modes in a simple bead-spring model for non-entangled polymer blends. Two different models are used for the fast component, namely fully-flexible and semiflexible…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Marco Bernabei , Angel J. Moreno , Juan Colmenero

To elucidate the key factor for the quantitative prediction of the shear-thickening in suspensions in viscoelastic fluids, direct numerical simulations of many-particle suspensions in a multi-mode Oldroyd-B fluid are performed using the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-20 Yuki Matsuoka , Yasuya Nakayama , Toshihisa Kajiwara

We present a study of connectivity percolation in suspensions of hard spherocylinders by means of Monte Carlo simulation and connectedness percolation theory. We focus attention on polydispersity in the length, the diameter and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-02 Hugues Meyer , Paul van der Schoot , Tanja Schilling

Continuum models of plasticity fail to capture the richness of microstructural evolution because the continuum is a homogeneous construction. The present study shows that an alternative way is available at the mesoscale in the form of truly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Afonso D. M. Barroso , Elijah Borodin , Andrey P. Jivkov

Recent advances in nano-rheology require that new methods and models be developed to describe the equilibrium and non-equilibrium properties of entangled polymeric materials and their interfaces at a molecular level of detail. In this work…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-11 Ludwig Schneider , Juan de Pablo

We examine the influence of density on the transition between chain and spiral structures in planar assemblies of active semiflexible filaments, utilizing detailed numerical simulations. We focus on how increased density, and higher…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Giulia Janzen , D. A. Matoz-Fernandez

Polymer crystallization is a process of great interest in both fundamental theory and industrial settings, particularly in polymer processing and applications involving semi-crystalline materials. The effect of processing on the initial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Tzortzis Koulaxizis , Antonia Statt

Bidisperse particle systems are common in both natural and engineered materials, and it is known to influence packing, flow, and stability. However, their direct effect on elastic properties, particularly in systems with attractive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-14 Yaqi Zhao , Antoine Sanner , Luca Michel , David S. Kammer

Translational diffusion coefficients are routinely estimated from molecular dynamics simulations. Linear fits to mean squared displacement (MSD) curves have become the de facto standard, from simple liquids to complex biomacromolecules.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-11-20 Jakob Tómas Bullerjahn , Sören von Bülow , Gerhard Hummer

Using a coarse-grained bead-spring model for semi-flexible macromolecules forming a polymer brush, structure and dynamics of the polymers is investigated, varying chain stiffness and grafting density. The anchoring condition for the grafted…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Andrey Milchev , Kurt Binder