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Accurate beam prediction is essential for mitigating signalling overhead and latency in integrated sensing and communication-enabled massive multi-input multi-output systems. With the aid of multimodal learning, the prediction accuracy can…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-15 Zijian Zheng , Wenqiang Yi , Hyundong Shin , Arumugam Nallanathan

Existing beamforming-based full-duplex solutions for multi-antenna wireless systems often rely on explicit estimation of the self-interference channel. The pilot overhead of such estimation, however, can be prohibitively high in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-23 Samuel Li , Ian P. Roberts

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (mMIMO) regime reaps the benefits of spatial diversity and multiplexing gains, subject to precise channel state information (CSI) acquisition. In the current communication architecture, the downlink…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-08-26 Muhammad Karam Shehzad , Luca Rose , Stefan Wesemann , Mohamad Assaad , Syed Ali Hassan

We propose a channel estimation protocol to determine the uplink channel state information (CSI) at the base station for an intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) based wireless communication. More specifically, we develop a channel…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-15 Swapnil Saha , Md. Forkan Uddin

With millimeter wave wireless communications, the resulting radiation reflects on most visible objects, creating rich multipath environments, namely in urban scenarios. The radiation captured by a listening device is thus shaped by the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-04-12 João Gante , Gabriel Falcão , Leonel Sousa

This paper presents a comparative study on millimeter wave (mmWave) location-based analog beamforming (BF) techniques based on channel estimation. Localization and compressive sensing (CS) effectively reduces mmWave BF complexity and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-23 Ahmed Abdelreheem , Ahmed M. Nor , Ahmed S. A. Mubarak , Hamada Esmaiel , Ehab Mahmoud Mohamed

The world is moving towards faster data transformation with more efficient localization of a user being the preliminary requirement. This work investigates the use of a deep learning technique for wireless localization, considering both…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-02 Udita Bhattacherjee , Chethan Kumar Anjinappa , LoyCurtis Smith , Ender Ozturk , Ismail Guvenc

Communication in millimeter wave (mmWave) and even terahertz (THz) frequency bands is ushering in a new era of wireless communications. Beam management, namely initial access and beam tracking, has been recognized as an essential technique…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Qing Xue , Chengwang Ji , Shaodan Ma , Jiajia Guo , Yongjun Xu , Qianbin Chen , Wei Zhang

Predictive millimeter-wave (mmWave) beamforming is a promising technique to enable low-latency and high-rate ground-air communications for cellular-connected unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). However, the high vulnerability of mmWave to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-19 Shiqi Zeng , Xiaoli Xu , Yong Zeng

In this paper, beam training and beam tracking are investigated for extremely large-scale multiple-input-multiple-output communication systems with partially-connected hybrid combining structures. Firstly, we propose a two-stage…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Kangjian Chen , Chenhao Qi , Cheng-Xiang Wang , Geoffrey Ye Li

Millimeter-wave (mmWave) communications have been one of the promising technologies for future wireless networks that integrate a wide range of data-demanding applications. To compensate for the large channel attenuation in mmWave band and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-13 Hengtao He , Rui Wang , Weijie Jin , Shi Jin , Chao-Kai Wen , Geoffrey Ye Li

Due to the exponential increase in wireless devices and a diversification of network services, unprecedented challenges, such as managing heterogeneous data traffic and massive access demands, have arisen in next-generation wireless…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Zhizhen Li , Xuanhao Luo , Mingzhe Chen , Chenhan Xu , Shiwen Mao , Yuchen Liu

Large multiple antenna arrays coupled with accurate beamforming are essential in terahertz (THz) communications to ensure link reliability. However, as the number of antennas increases, beam alignment (focusing) and beam tracking in mobile…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-04 Irched Chafaa , E. Veronica Belmega , Giacomo Bacci

Vision-aided wireless communication is motivated by the recent advances in deep learning and computer vision as well as the increasing dependence on line-of-sight links in millimeter wave (mmWave) and terahertz systems. By leveraging…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-14 Muhammad Alrabeiah , Jayden Booth , Andrew Hredzak , Ahmed Alkhateeb

Deep learning provides powerful means to learn from spectrum data and solve complex tasks in 5G and beyond such as beam selection for initial access (IA) in mmWave communications. To establish the IA between the base station (e.g., gNodeB)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-26 Brian Kim , Yalin E. Sagduyu , Tugba Erpek , Sennur Ulukus

Traditional beam tracking methods have severe performance loss under the high mobility and narrow beam scenario. To alleviate the tracking performance degradation, we propose an adaptive beamwidth control for millimeter wave (mmWave) beam…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-23 Hyeonjin Chung , Sunwoo Kim

Inspired by the remarkable learning and prediction performance of deep neural networks (DNNs), we apply one special type of DNN framework, known as model-driven deep unfolding neural network, to reconfigurable intelligent surface…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-06 Jiguang He , Henk Wymeersch , Marco Di Renzo , Markku Juntti

Millimeter wave (mmWave) communications are vulnerable to blockages and node mobility due to the highly directional signal beams. The emerging Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RISs) technique can effectively mitigate the blockage…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Xiaowen Tian , Zhi Sun

Future wireless multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems will employ sub-6 GHz and millimeter wave (mmWave) frequency bands working cooperatively. Establishing a MIMO communication link usually relies on estimating…

This article presents our initial results in deep learning for channel estimation and signal detection in orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM). OFDM has been widely adopted in wireless broadband communications to combat…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-30 Hao Ye , Geoffrey Ye Li , Biing-Hwang Fred Juang