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The Curie temperature ($T_C$) of binary alloy compounds consisting of 3$d$ transition-metal and 4$f$ rare-earth elements is analyzed by a machine learning technique. We first demonstrate that nonlinear regression can accurately reproduce…

Most existing criteria derived from progenitor properties of core-collapse supernovae are not very accurate in predicting explosion outcomes. We present a novel look at identifying the explosion outcome of core-collapse supernovae using a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Benny T. -H. Tsang , David Vartanyan , Adam Burrows

Thermoelectric materials can achieve direct energy conversion between electricity and heat, thus can be applied to waste heat harvesting and solid-state cooling. The discovery of new thermoelectric materials is mainly based on experiments…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Tao Fan , Artem R. Oganov

There has been a recent surge of interest in using machine learning to approximate density functional theory (DFT) in materials science. However, many of the most performant models are evaluated on large databases of computed properties of,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-02 Filip Ekström , Rickard Armiento , Fredrik Lindsten

Knowledge of phase diagrams is essential for material design as it helps in understanding microstructure evolution during processing. The determination of phase diagrams is thus one of the central tasks in materials science. When exploring…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-08 Guillaume Deffrennes , Kei Terayama , Taichi Abe , Ryo Tamura

Superconductors, which are crucial for modern advanced technologies due to their zero-resistance properties, are limited by low Tc and the difficulty of accurate prediction. This article made the initial endeavor to apply machine learning…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Chen Hua , Jing Liu

Materials properties depend strongly on chemical composition, i.e., the relative amounts of each chemical element. Changes in composition lead to entirely different chemical arrangements, which vary in complexity from perfectly ordered…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Killian Sheriff , Daniel Xiao , Yifan Cao , Lewis R. Owen , Rodrigo Freitas

An in-depth insight into the chemistry and nature of the individual chemical bonds is essential for understanding materials. Bonding analysis is thus expected to provide important features for large-scale data analysis and machine learning…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Aakash Ashok Naik , Christina Ertural , Nidal Dhamrait , Philipp Benner , Janine George

Machine learning models can be used to predict physical quantities like homogenized elasticity stiffness tensors, which must always be symmetric positive definite (SPD) based on conservation arguments. Two datasets of homogenized elasticity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Charles F. Jekel , Kenneth E. Swartz , Daniel A. White , Daniel A. Tortorelli , Seth E. Watts

We present a random forest framework for predicting circumgalactic medium (CGM) physical conditions from quasar absorption line observables, trained on a sample of Voigt profile-fit synthetic absorbers from the Simba cosmological…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Sarah Appleby , Romeel Davé , Daniele Sorini , Christopher Lovell , Kevin Lo

Development of robust concrete mixes with a lower environmental impact is challenging due to natural variability in constituent materials and a multitude of possible combinations of mix proportions. Making reliable property predictions with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Jessica C. Forsdyke , Bahdan Zviazhynski , Janet M. Lees , Gareth J. Conduit

Within first-principles density functional theory (DFT) frameworks, accurate but fast prediction of electronic structures of nanoparticles (NPs) remains challenging. Herein, we propose a machine-learning architecture to rapidly but…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Kihoon Bang , Byung Chul Yeo , Donghun Kim , Sang Soo Han , Hyuck Mo Lee

Predicting the structure of multi-protein complexes is a grand challenge in biochemistry, with major implications for basic science and drug discovery. Computational structure prediction methods generally leverage pre-defined structural…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2021-01-26 Stephan Eismann , Raphael J. L. Townshend , Nathaniel Thomas , Milind Jagota , Bowen Jing , Ron O. Dror

Accurately predicting the elastic properties of crystalline solids is vital for computational materials science. However, traditional atomistic scale ab initio approaches are computationally intensive, especially for studying complex…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-11-13 Teerachote Pakornchote , Annop Ektarawong , Thiparat Chotibut

We review recent studies dealing with the generation of machine learning models of molecular and solid properties. The models are trained and validated using standard quantum chemistry results obtained for organic molecules and materials…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-13 Raghunathan Ramakrishnan , O. Anatole von Lilienfeld

We show that neural networks trained by evolutionary reinforcement learning can enact efficient molecular self-assembly protocols. Presented with molecular simulation trajectories, networks learn to change temperature and chemical potential…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-06-01 Stephen Whitelam , Isaac Tamblyn

Harnessing the recent advance in data science and materials science, it is feasible today to build predictive models for materials properties. In this study, we employ the data of high-throughput quantum mechanics calculations based on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Yingzong Liang , Mingwei Chen , Yanan Wang , Huaxian Jia , Tenglong Lu , Fankai Xie , Sheng Meng , Miao Liu

High-throughput screening of large hypothetical databases of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) can uncover new materials, but their stability in real-world applications is often unknown. We leverage community knowledge and machine learning…

We present a simple yet effective method for structure prediction of two-dimensional structures. The method is based on a combination of neural networks and evolutionary techniques. It allows finding pristine 2D structures as well as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-15 K. Zberecki

We present a data-centric deep learning (DL) approach using neural networks (NNs) to predict the thermodynamics of ternary solid solutions. We explore how NNs can be trained with a dataset of Gibbs free energies computed from a CALPHAD…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Paul Laiu , Ying Yang , Massimiliano Lupo Pasini , Jong Youl Choi , Dongwon Shin