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We present a generalized paradigm for adaptation of propositional analysis (predicate-argument pairs) to new tasks and domains. We leverage an analogy between stances (belief-driven sentiment) and concerns (topical issues with moral…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Brodie Mather , Bonnie J Dorr , Adam Dalton , William de Beaumont , Owen Rambow , Sonja M. Schmer-Galunder

How can we model arguments and their dynamics in online forum discussions? The meteoric rise of online forums presents researchers across different disciplines with an unprecedented opportunity: we have access to texts containing discourse…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Arman Irani , Michalis Faloutsos , Kevin Esterling

Prepared domain specific datasets plays an important role to supervised learning approaches. In this article a new sentence dataset for software quality-in-use is proposed. Three experts were chosen to annotate the data using a proposed…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-09-21 Issa Atoum , Chih How Bong , Narayanan Kulathuramaiyer

While large language models now handle million-token contexts, their capacity for reasoning across entire document repositories remains largely untested. Existing benchmarks are inadequate, as they are mostly limited to single long texts or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Zhiyuan Lu , Chenliang Li , Yingcheng Shi , Weizhou Shen , Ming Yan , Fei Huang

We present the results of a study of definite descriptions use in written texts aimed at assessing the feasibility of annotating corpora with information about definite description interpretation. We ran two experiments, in which subjects…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Massimo Poesio , Renata Vieira

The application of AI tools to the legal field feels natural: large legal document collections could be used with specialized AI to improve workflow efficiency for lawyers and ameliorate the "justice gap" for underserved clients. However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Allison Koenecke , Jed Stiglitz , David Mimno , Matthew Wilkens

In Web search, entity-seeking queries often trigger a special Question Answering (QA) system. It may use a parser to interpret the question to a structured query, execute that on a knowledge graph (KG), and return direct entity responses.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-12-07 Uma Sawant , Saurabh Garg , Soumen Chakrabarti , Ganesh Ramakrishnan

Expertise of annotators has a major role in crowdsourcing based opinion aggregation models. In such frameworks, accuracy and biasness of annotators are occasionally taken as important features and based on them priority of the annotators…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-09-01 Sujoy Chatterjee , Anirban Mukhopadhyay , Malay Bhattacharyya

Reporting quality is an important topic in clinical trial research articles, as it can impact clinical decisions. In this article, we test the ability of large language models to assess the reporting quality of this type of article using…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Mathieu Laï-king , Patrick Paroubek

The rapid proliferation of AI-Generated Content (AIGC) has necessitated robust metrics for perceptual quality assessment. However, automatic Mean Opinion Score (MOS) prediction models are often compromised by data scarcity, predisposing…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-18 Kuan-Tang Huang , Chien-Chun Wang , Cheng-Yeh Yang , Hung-Shin Lee , Hsin-Min Wang , Berlin Chen

As natural language corpora expand at an unprecedented rate, manual annotation remains a significant methodological bottleneck in corpus linguistic work. We address this challenge by presenting a scalable pipeline for automating grammatical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Cameron Morin , Matti Marttinen Larsson

While quality estimation (QE) can play an important role in the translation process, its effectiveness relies on the availability and quality of training data. For QE in particular, high-quality labeled data is often lacking due to the high…

Recognizing non-standard entity types and relations, such as B2B products, product classes and their producers, in news and forum texts is important in application areas such as supply chain monitoring and market research. However, there is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Saskia Schön , Veselina Mironova , Aleksandra Gabryszak , Leonhard Hennig

Attributed Question Answering (AQA) has attracted wide attention, but there are still several limitations in evaluating the attributions, including lacking fine-grained attribution categories, relying on manual annotations, and failing to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Nan Hu , Jiaoyan Chen , Yike Wu , Guilin Qi , Hongru Wang , Sheng Bi , Yongrui Chen , Tongtong Wu , Jeff Z. Pan

Literary texts are usually rich in meanings and their interpretation complicates corpus studies and automatic processing. There have been several attempts to create collections of literary texts with annotation of literary elements like the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Elena Mikhalkova , Timofei Protasov , Anastasiia Drozdova , Anastasiia Bashmakova , Polina Gavin

A multitude of factors are responsible for the overall quality of scientific papers, including readability, linguistic quality, fluency,semantic complexity, and of course domain-specific technical factors. These factors vary from one field…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Roman Vainshtein , Gilad Katz , Bracha Shapira , Lior Rokach

Automatic question generation (AQG) for mathematics education remains an elusive goal for Intelligent Tutoring Systems and educators. While pre-trained transformer-based language models have significantly advanced natural language…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Kia Karbasi , Kevin Hong , Mohammad Amin Samadi , Gregory Pottie

Emotions that somebody develops based on an argument do not only depend on the argument itself - they are also influenced by a subjective evaluation of the argument's potential impact on the self. For instance, an argument to ban plastic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Lynn Greschner , Sabine Weber , Roman Klinger

Using attention weights to identify information that is important for models' decision-making is a popular approach to interpret attention-based neural networks. This is commonly realized in practice through the generation of a heat-map for…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Tian Shi , Xuchao Zhang , Ping Wang , Chandan K. Reddy

Move structures have been studied in English for Specific Purposes (ESP) and English for Academic Purposes (EAP) for decades. However, there are few move annotation corpora for Research Article (RA) abstracts. In this paper, we introduce…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Hongzheng Li , Ruojin Wang , Ge Shi , Xing Lv , Lei Lei , Chong Feng , Fang Liu , Jinkun Lin , Yangguang Mei , Lingnan Xu