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Long-term variations of solar activity, including the Grand minima, are believed to result from temporal variations of dynamo parameters. The simplest approximation of dynamo waves is applied to show that cyclic variations of the parameters…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Leonid Kitchatinov , Alexander Nepomnyashchikh

In collision-poor plasmas from space, three distinct ion-ion instabilities can be driven by the proton beams streaming along the background magnetic field: left-hand resonant, non-resonant, and right-hand resonant instabilities. These…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 S. M. Shaaban , M. Lazar , R. A. López , S. Poedts

The well-known Jeans criterion describes the onset of instabilities in an infinite, homogeneous, self-gravitating medium supported by pressure. Most realistic astrophysical systems, however, are not isolated - instead they are under the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Chanda J. Jog

The stability of a rotating flow in a triaxial ellipsoidal shell with an imposed temperature difference between inner and outer boundaries is studied numerically. We demonstrate that (i) a stable temperature field encourages the tidal…

经典物理 · 物理学 2010-10-01 David Cébron , Pierre Maubert , Michael Le Bars

Surface magnetic fields have been detected in 5 to 10% of isolated massive stars, hosting outer radiative envelopes. They are often thought to have a fossil origin, resulting from the stellar formation phase. Yet, magnetic massive stars are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Jérémie Vidal , David Cébron , Asif Ud-Doula , Evelyne Alecian

A neutron star (NS) in a binary system deforms due to the companion's tidal gravitational field. As the binary inspirals due to gravitational wave (GW) emission, the NS's deformation evolves; this evolution is typically modeled as the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-18 K. J. Kwon , Hang Yu , Tejaswi Venumadhav

Origin of hydrodynamical instability and turbulence in the Keplerian accretion disc as well as similar laboratory shear flows, e.g. plane Couette flow, is a long standing puzzle. These flows are linearly stable. Here we explore the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Subham Ghosh , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

At kinetic scales in the solar wind, instabilities transfer energy from particles to fluctuations in the electromagnetic fields while restoring plasma conditions towards thermodynamic equilibrium. We investigate the interplay between…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Simon Opie , Daniel Verscharen , Christopher H. K. Chen , Christopher J. Owen , Philip A. Isenberg

Atmospheric thermal tides arise from the diurnal contrast in stellar irradiation. They exert a significant influence on the long-term rotational evolution of rocky planets because they can accelerate the planetary spin, thereby…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Pierre Auclair-Desrotour , Mohammad Farhat , Gwenaël Boué , Jacques Laskar

We study intermittency as a departure from self-similarity of the solar wind magnetic turbulence and investigate the evolution with the heliocentric distance and latitude. We use data from the Ulysses spacecraft measured during two solar…

空间物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Anna Wawrzaszek , Marius Echim , Wiesław M. Macek , Roberto Bruno

The elliptical instability can take place in planetary cores and stars elliptically deformed by gravitational effects, where it generates large-scale three-dimensional flows assumed to be dynamo capable. In this work, we present the first…

经典物理 · 物理学 2013-09-10 David Cébron , Michael Le Bars , Pierre Maubert , Patrice Le Gal

During a tidal disruption event (TDE) the stream debris inherits the magnetic field of the star. As the stream stretches, the magnetic field evolves and can eventually become dynamically important. We study this effect by means of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Simona Pacuraru , Clément Bonnerot , Martin E. Pessah

The existence of light, fundamental bosonic fields is an attractive possibility that can be tested via black hole observations. We study the effect of a tidal field -- caused by a companion star or black hole -- on the evolution of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Vitor Cardoso , Francisco Duque , Taishi Ikeda

The complex interplay between the Solar Wind and the lunar surface serves as a quintessential example of space weathering. However, uncertainties persist regarding the influence of plasma originating from Earth's ionosphere, necessitating a…

空间物理 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Suleiman Baraka , Sona Hosseini , Guillaume Gronoff , Lotfi Ben-Jaffel , Robert Ranking

We study linear theory of the magnetized Rayleigh-Taylor instability in a system consisting of ions and neutrals. Both components are affected by a uniform vertical gravitational field. We consider ions and neutrals as two separate fluid…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Mohsen Shadmehri , Asiyeh Yaghoobi , Mahdi Khajavi

The dynamical tide can play an important role in the orbital motion of close eccentric double white dwarf binaries. As the launching of the space-based gravitational-wave detector, the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA), is just…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Shu Yan Lau , Kent Yagi , Phil Arras

We examine the linear stability of a shear flow driven by wind stress at the free surface and rotation at the lower boundary, mimicking oceanic flows influenced by surface winds and rotation of Earth. The linearised eigenvalue problem is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-21 S. Preethi , Ankush Kamboj , Ramkarn Patne , P. A. L. Narayana , Kirti Chandra Sahu

Although steady, isotropic Darcy flows are inherently laminar and non-mixing, it is well understood that transient forcing via engineered pumping schemes can induce rapid, chaotic mixing in groundwater. In this study we explore the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Michael Trefry , Daniel Lester , Guy Metcalfe , Junhong Wu

Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) instabilities can play an important role in the dynamics of the pulsar magnetosphere and can be responsible for the formation of various structures. We consider the instability caused by a gradient of the magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Vadim Urpin

We study an instability of thin liquid-vapor layers bounded by rigid parallel walls from both below and above. In this system, the interfacial instability is induced by lateral vapor pressure fluctuation, which is in turn attributed to the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-07-30 Kentaro Kanatani