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The Quadratic Assignment Problem, QAP, is a classic combinatorial optimization problem, classified as NP-hard and widely studied. This problem consists in assigning N facilities to N locations obeying the relation of 1 to 1, aiming to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-10-08 Alexandre Domingues Gonçalves , Artur Alves Pessoa , Lúcia Maria de Assumpção Drummond , Cristiana Bentes , Ricardo Farias

Certain quantum operations can be built more efficiently through a procedure known as Repeat-Until-Success. Differently from other non-deterministic quantum operations, this procedure provides a classical flag which certifies the success or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Gian Giacomo Guerreschi

Negation Scope Resolution is an extensively researched problem, which is used to locate the words affected by a negation cue in a sentence. Recent works have shown that simply finetuning transformer-based architectures yield…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Aditya Khandelwal , Vahida Attar

Smart inverters have been advocated as a fast-responding mechanism for voltage regulation in distribution grids. Nevertheless, optimal inverter coordination can be computationally demanding, and preset local control rules are known to be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-26 Mana Jalali , Vassilis Kekatos , Nikolaos Gatsis , Deepjyoti Deka

Large Transformer models routinely achieve state-of-the-art results on a number of tasks but training these models can be prohibitively costly, especially on long sequences. We introduce two techniques to improve the efficiency of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Nikita Kitaev , Łukasz Kaiser , Anselm Levskaya

Transistor-level simulation plays a vital role in validating the physical correctness of integrated circuits. However, such simulations are computationally expensive. This paper proposes three novel reduction methods specifically tailored…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Ruibai Tang , Wenlai Zhao

Mathematical reasoning is one of the most impressive achievements of human intellect but remains a formidable challenge for artificial intelligence systems. In this work we explore whether modern deep learning architectures can learn to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-07 Samuel Cognolato , Alberto Testolin

The pseudoinverse of a matrix, a generalized notion of the inverse, is of fundamental importance in linear algebra and, thereby, in many different fields. Despite its proven existence, an algorithmic approach is typically necessary to…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 Holger Boche , Adalbert Fono , Gitta Kutyniok

The need to solve non-linear arithmetic constraints presents a major obstacle to the automatic verification of smart contracts. In this case study we focus on the two overapproximation techniques used by the industry verification tool…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Petra Hozzová , Jaroslav Bendík , Alexander Nutz , Yoav Rodeh

In this article, we show that the completion problem, i.e. the decision problem whether a partial structure can be completed to a full structure, is NP-complete for many combinatorial structures. While the gadgets for most reductions in…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-02-12 Helena Bergold , Manfred Scheucher , Felix Schröder

We study the *refuter* problems for proof complexity lower bounds. Suppose $\varphi$ is a hard tautology that does not admit any length-$s$ proof in some proof system $P$. In the corresponding refuter problem, we are given (query access to)…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Jiawei Li , Yuhao Li , Hanlin Ren

In this paper, an idea to solve nonlinear equations is presented. During the solution of any problem with Newton's Method, it might happen that some of the unknowns satisfy the convergence criteria where the others fail. The convergence…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2012-03-15 Erhan Turan , Ali Ecder

Two neural-network-based numerical schemes are proposed to solve the classical obstacle problems. The schemes are based on the universal approximation property of neural networks, and the cost functions are taken as the energy minimization…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-10 Xinyue Evelyn Zhao , Wenrui Hao , Bei Hu

A cumbersome operation in numerical analysis and linear algebra, optimization, machine learning and engineering algorithms; is inverting large full-rank matrices which appears in various processes and applications. This has both numerical…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-24 Neophytos Charalambides , Mert Pilanci , Alfred O. Hero

Redundancy identification is an important step of the design flow that typically follows logic synthesis and optimization. In addition to reducing circuit area, power consumption, and delay, redundancy removal also improves testability. All…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-24 Maxim Teslenko , Elena Dubrova

The success of quantum circuits in providing reliable outcomes for a given problem depends on the gate count and depth in near-term noisy quantum computers. Quantum circuit compilers that decompose high-level gates to native gates of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Subrata Das , Swaroop Ghosh

We present a novel approach for the inverse problem in electrical impedance tomography based on regularized quadratic regression. Our contribution introduces a new formulation for the forward model in the form of a nonlinear integral…

地球物理 · 物理学 2012-05-29 Nick Polydorides , Alireza Aghasi , Eric L. Miller

The unit cost model is both convenient and largely realistic for describing integer decision algorithms over (+,*). Additional operations like division with remainder or bitwise conjunction, although equally supported by computing hardware,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-09-06 Katharina Lürwer-Brüggemeier , Martin Ziegler

We consider the problem of constructing fast and small parallel prefix adders for non-uniform input arrival times. This problem arises whenever the adder is embedded into a more complex circuit, e. g. a multiplier. Most previous results are…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-11-12 Stephan Held , Sophie Spirkl

This paper considers the design of tunable decision schemes capable of rejecting with high probability mismatched signals embedded in Gaussian interference with unknown covariance matrix. To this end, a sparse recovery technique is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-29 Sudan Han , Luca Pallotta , Xiaotao Huang , Gaetano Giunta , Danilo Orlando