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The scarcity of annotated datasets for clinical information extraction in non-English languages hinders the evaluation of large language model (LLM)-based methods developed primarily in English. In this study, we present the first…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Aidana Aidynkyzy , Oğuz Dikenelli , Oylum Alatlı , Şebnem Bora

Kurdish is a less-resourced language consisting of different dialects written in various scripts. Approximately 30 million people in different countries speak the language. The lack of corpora is one of the main obstacles in Kurdish…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-26 Roshna Omer Abdulrahman , Hossein Hassani , Sina Ahmadi

Multilingual information retrieval (MLIR) considers the problem of ranking documents in several languages for a query expressed in a language that may differ from any of those languages. Recent work has observed that approaches such as…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Eugene Yang , Thomas Jänich , James Mayfield , Dawn Lawrie

This paper presents the system descriptions submitted at the FIRE Shared Task 2021 on Urdu's Abusive and Threatening Language Detection Task. This challenge aims at automatically identifying abusive and threatening tweets written in Urdu.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Muhammad Humayoun

We present LEGAL-UQA, the first Urdu legal question-answering dataset derived from Pakistan's constitution. This parallel English-Urdu dataset includes 619 question-answer pairs, each with corresponding legal article contexts, addressing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Faizan Faisal , Umair Yousaf

The recognition of cursive script is regarded as a subtle task in optical character recognition due to its varied representation. Every cursive script has different nature and associated challenges. As Urdu is one of cursive language that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-17 Saad Bin Ahmed , Saeeda Naz , Salahuddin Swati , Muhammad Imran Razzak

In this work, we approach the problem of Qur'anic information retrieval (IR) in Arabic and English. Using the latest state-of-the-art methods in neural IR, we research what helps to tackle this task more efficiently. Training retrieval…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-06 Vera Pavlova

Large language models (LLMs) increasingly mediate human communication, decision support, content creation, and information retrieval. Despite impressive fluency, these systems frequently produce biased or stereotypical content, especially…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Muneeb Ur Raheem Khan

Relevance plays a central role in information retrieval (IR), which has received extensive studies starting from the 20th century. The definition and the modeling of relevance has always been critical challenges in both information science…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Yixing Fan , Jiafeng Guo , Xinyu Ma , Ruqing Zhang , Yanyan Lan , Xueqi Cheng

Roman Urdu is an informal form of the Urdu language written in Roman script, which is widely used in South Asia for online textual content. It lacks standard spelling and hence poses several normalization challenges during automatic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Abdul Rafae Khan , Asim Karim , Hassan Sajjad , Faisal Kamiran , Jia Xu

Cross-language information retrieval (CLIR), where queries and documents are in different languages, has of late become one of the major topics within the information retrieval community. This paper proposes a Japanese/English CLIR system,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Atsushi Fujii , Tetsuya Ishikawa

This literature review surveys the advancements of keyword spotting (KWS) technologies, specifically focusing on Urdu, Pakistan's low-resource language (LRL), which has complex phonetics. Despite the global strides in speech technology,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-26 Syed Muhammad Aqdas Rizvi

Machine translation is research based area where evaluation is very important phenomenon for checking the quality of MT output. The work is based on the evaluation of English to Urdu Machine translation. In this research work we have…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2013-10-03 Vaishali Gupta , Nisheeth Joshi , Iti Mathur

Machine Translation for English Retrieval of Information in Any Language (MATERIAL) is an IARPA initiative targeted to advance the state of cross-lingual information retrieval (CLIR). This report provides a detailed description of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Shantanu Agarwal , Joel Barry , Elizabeth Boschee , Scott Miller

Multilingual Information Retrieval is increasingly important in real-world search settings, where users issue queries over mixed-language corpora. Existing evaluations mainly reward language-agnostic semantic relevance, treating relevant…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Youngjoon Jang , Seongtae Hong , Hyeonseok Moon , Heuiseok Lim

Mathematical Information Retrieval (MIR) is the task of retrieving information from mathematical documents and plays a key role in various applications, including theorem search in mathematical libraries, answer retrieval on math forums,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Haocheng Ju , Bin Dong

Information Retrieval (IR) allows the storage, management, processing and retrieval of information, documents, websites, etc. Building an IR system for any language is imperative. This is evident through the massive conducted efforts to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-01-16 Bilal Abu-Salih

Multifarious intent detection predictors are developed for different languages, including English, Chinese and French, however, the field remains underdeveloped for Urdu, the 10th most spoken language. In the realm of well-known languages,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Faiza Hassan , Summra Saleem , Kashif Javed , Muhammad Nabeel Asim , Abdur Rehman , Andreas Dengel

We used Lemur Toolkit, an open source toolkit designed for Information Retrieval (IR) research, for our automated indexing and retrieval experiments on a TREC-like test collection for Turkish. We study and compare three retrieval models…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2014-05-09 Kutlu Emre Yılmaz , Ahmet Arslan , Ozgur Yilmazel

The development of Urdu scene text detection, recognition, and Visual Question Answering (VQA) technologies is crucial for advancing accessibility, information retrieval, and linguistic diversity in digital content, facilitating better…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-22 Hiba Maryam , Ling Fu , Jiajun Song , Tajrian ABM Shafayet , Qidi Luo , Xiang Bai , Yuliang Liu