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Electron spins in Si/SiGe quantum wells suffer from nearly degenerate conduction band valleys, which compete with the spin degree of freedom in the formation of qubits. Despite attempts to enhance the valley energy splitting…

Polarization conversion of light reflected from quantum wells governed by both magnetic field and light propagation direction is observed. We demonstrate that the polarization conversion is caused by the magneto-spatial dispersion in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-09 L. V. Kotova , V. N. Kats , A. V. Platonov , V. P. Kochereshko , R. André , L. E. Golub

Surface plasmon spectrum of a metallic hyperbola can be found analytically with the separation of variables in elliptic coordinates. The spectrum consists of two branches: symmetric, low-frequency branch, $\omega <\omega_0/\sqrt{2}$, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-02 L. Shan , E. G. Mishchenko , M. E. Raikh

Recent progress in the formulation of a fully dynamical local approximation to time-dependent Density Functional Theory appeals to the longitudinal and transverse components of the exchange and correlation kernel in the linear…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 R. Nifosi' , S. Conti , M. P. Tosi

A quantum-mechanical formulation of energy transfer between closely-spaced surfaces is given. Coupling between the two surfaces arises from the atomic dipole-dipole interaction involving transverse-photon exchange. The exchange of photons…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-08-10 K. P. Sinha , A. Meulenberg

In multielectron bubbles, the electrons form an effectively two-dimensional layer at the inner surface of the bubble in helium. The modes of oscillation of the bubble surface (the ripplons) are influenced by the charge redistribution of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. N. Klimin , V. M. Fomin , J. Tempere , I. F. Silvera , J. T. Devreese

By means of degenerate four-wave mixing (FWM), we investigate the quantum coherence of electron-hole pairs in the presence of a two-dimensional electron gas in modulation-doped GaAs-AlGaAs quantum wells in the quantum Hall effect regime.…

We analyze the statistics of the electromagnetic radiation emitted from electrons pushed through a quantum point contact. We consider a setup implemented in a two-dimenional electron gas (2DEG) where the radiation manifests itself in terms…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-25 A. V. Lebedev G. B. Lesovik , G. Blatter

Radiation of short-wavelength plasma waves is studied in a cold (Te=0.5eV), large (1.2m length, 70 cm diameter), uniform, Maxwellian laboratory magnetoplasma in the upper-hybrid frequency range. Although the characteristic parameter of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mikhail V. Starodubtsev , Alexander V. Kostrov

We consider the quantum evolution of a fermion-hole pair in a d-dimensional gas of non-interacting fermions in the presence of random phase scattering. This system is mapped onto an effective Ising model, which enables us to show rigorously…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-08-31 Klaus Ziegler

Based on the $6\times6$ Kane model in the spherical approximation, both the electron and the hole subband dispersions in a cylindrical HgTe nanowire are calculated using analytical method. The transcendental equations determining the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Rui Li

An analytical theory of the nonlinear electromagnetic response of a two-dimensional (2D) electron system in the second order in the electric field amplitude is developed. The second-order polarizability and the intensity of the second…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 S. A. Mikhailov

Comparing quantities to analyze charged fluctuations in heavy ion experiments the dispersion of the charges in a central rapidity box was found to be best suited. Various energies and different nuclear sizes are considered in an explicit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fritz W. Bopp , Johannes Ranft

We have analytically studied plasmons in an electron system comprised of two spatially separated layers -- an infinite two-dimensional electron system (2DES) and a 2D strip. Our analysis reveals the existence of plasmon modes that are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 A. A. Zabolotnykh , V. A. Volkov

Near-gate plasmons are a new type of plasma oscillations emerging in homogeneous two-dimensional electron systems where a gate provides partial screening of electron-electron interaction. Here we develop a theory of the near-gate plasmons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-03 A. A. Zabolotnykh , V. V. Enaldiev , V. A. Volkov

We report on an ultrafast terahertz spectroscopic study on the dynamics of free carriers and the pertinent bulk plasmons in Hg$_{0.8}$Cd$_{0.2}$Te (MCT) film, a narrowband semiconductor accommodating three dimensional massless Kane…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Xiaoyue Zhou , Yi Chan , Siyuan Zhu , Fu Deng , Wei Bai , Jingdi Zhang

The quantum Hall effect is necessarily accompanied by low-energy excitations localized at the edge of a two-dimensional electron system. For the case of electrons interacting via the long-range Coulomb interaction, these excitations are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 U. Zuelicke , R. Bluhm , V. A. Kostelecky , A. H. MacDonald

We propose a novel method to probe electronic excitations in graphene by monitoring the fluorescence quenching of a semiconductor quantum dot (or a dye molecule) due to the resonance energy transfer to the graphene sheet. We show how the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-30 Kirill A. Velizhanin , Anatoly Efimov

We calculate the plasmon dispersion in quasi-one-dimensional quantum wires, in the presence of non-magnetic impurities, taking into consideration the memory function formalism and the role of the forward scattering. The plasma frequency is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. Grosu , L. Tugulan

In this work the multistream quasiparticle model of collective electron excitations is used to study the energy-density distribution of collective quantum excitations in an interacting electron gas with arbitrary degree of degeneracy.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-05 M. Akbari-Moghanjoughi