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We propose new, and robust, loss functions for the point cloud registration problem. Our loss functions are inspired by the Best Buddies Similarity (BBS) measure that counts the number of mutual nearest neighbors between two point sets.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Amnon Drory , Tal Shomer , Shai Avidan , Raja Giryes

Many manipulation tasks require the robot to rearrange objects relative to one another. Such tasks can be described as a sequence of relative poses between parts of a set of rigid bodies. In this work, we propose MATCH POLICY, a simple but…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Haojie Huang , Haotian Liu , Dian Wang , Robin Walters , Robert Platt

Deep point cloud registration methods face challenges to partial overlaps and rely on labeled data. To address these issues, we propose UDPReg, an unsupervised deep probabilistic registration framework for point clouds with partial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Guofeng Mei , Hao Tang , Xiaoshui Huang , Weijie Wang , Juan Liu , Jian Zhang , Luc Van Gool , Qiang Wu

This paper introduces a new method for 3D point cloud registration based on deep learning. The architecture is composed of three distinct blocs: (i) an encoder composed of a convolutional graph-based descriptor that encodes the immediate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Karim Slimani , Brahim Tamadazte , Catherine Achard

Point cloud registration is a fundamental problem in 3D scanning. In this paper, we address the frequent special case of registering terrestrial LiDAR scans (or, more generally, levelled point clouds). Many current solutions still rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Zhipeng Cai , Tat-Jun Chin , Alvaro Parra Bustos , Konrad Schindler

Random features (RFs) are a popular technique to scale up kernel methods in machine learning, replacing exact kernel evaluations with stochastic Monte Carlo estimates. They underpin models as diverse as efficient transformers (by…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-10-04 Isaac Reid , Stratis Markou , Krzysztof Choromanski , Richard E. Turner , Adrian Weller

Mixed precision training (MPT) is becoming a practical technique to improve the speed and energy efficiency of training deep neural networks by leveraging the fast hardware support for IEEE half-precision floating point that is available in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Ruizhe Zhao , Brian Vogel , Tanvir Ahmed

Point cloud registration is a key task in many computational fields. Previous correspondence matching based methods require the inputs to have distinctive geometric structures to fit a 3D rigid transformation according to point-wise sparse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Hao Xu , Shuaicheng Liu , Guangfu Wang , Guanghui Liu , Bing Zeng

Correspondence-based rotation search and point cloud registration are two fundamental problems in robotics and computer vision. However, the presence of outliers, sometimes even occupying the great majority of the putative correspondences,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Lei Sun

Point cloud registration aligns 3D point clouds using spatial transformations. It is an important task in computer vision, with applications in areas such as augmented reality (AR) and medical imaging. This work explores the intersection of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Maximilian Weber , Daniel Wild , Jens Kleesiek , Jan Egger , Christina Gsaxner

Reinforcement Learning (RL) from raw visual input has achieved impressive successes in recent years, yet it remains fragile to out-of-distribution variations such as changes in lighting, color, and viewpoint. Point Cloud Reinforcement…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Michael Bezick , Vittorio Giammarino , Ahmed H. Qureshi

How to extract significant point cloud features and estimate the pose between them remains a challenging question, due to the inherent lack of structure and ambiguous order permutation of point clouds. Despite significant improvements in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Zhu Xu , Zhengyao Bai , Huijie Liu , Qianjie Lu , Shenglan Fan

While fine-tuning pretrained models has become common practice, these models often underperform outside their specific domains. Recently developed model merging techniques enable the direct integration of multiple models, each fine-tuned…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Guodong Du , Junlin Lee , Jing Li , Runhua Jiang , Yifei Guo , Shuyang Yu , Hanting Liu , Sim Kuan Goh , Ho-Kin Tang , Daojing He , Min Zhang

This paper addresses the issue of matching rigid and articulated shapes through probabilistic point registration. The problem is recast into a missing data framework where unknown correspondences are handled via mixture models. Adopting a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Radu Horaud , Florence Forbes , Manuel Yguel , Guillaume Dewaele , Jian Zhang

In robotic inspection of aviation parts, achieving accurate pairwise point cloud registration between scanned and model data is essential. However, noise and outliers generated in robotic scanned data can compromise registration accuracy.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Lingjie Su , Wei Xu , Wenlong Li

The classification of imbalanced data has presented a significant challenge for most well-known classification algorithms that were often designed for data with relatively balanced class distributions. Nevertheless skewed class distribution…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-04-21 Jiaju Miao , Wei Zhu

In many neural networks, different values of the parameters may result in the same loss value. Parameter space symmetries are loss-invariant transformations that change the model parameters. Teleportation applies such transformations to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Bo Zhao , Robert M. Gower , Robin Walters , Rose Yu

Miscalibration - a mismatch between a model's confidence and its correctness - of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) makes their predictions hard to rely on. Ideally, we want networks to be accurate, calibrated and confident. We show that, as…

Matching cross-modality features between images and point clouds is a fundamental problem for image-to-point cloud registration. However, due to the modality difference between images and points, it is difficult to learn robust and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Haiping Wang , Yuan Liu , Bing Wang , Yujing Sun , Zhen Dong , Wenping Wang , Bisheng Yang

This work focuses on Registration or Alignment of 3D point sets. Although the Registration problem is a well established problem and it's solved using multiple variants of Iterative Closest Point (ICP) Algorithm, most of the approaches in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-22 Ashutosh Singandhupe , Hung La , Trung Dung Ngo , Van Ho