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相关论文: Galactic merger implications for eccentric nuclear…

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We study the evolution of a massive black hole pair in a rotationally supported nuclear disc. The distributions of stars and gas mimic the nuclear region of a gas-rich galaxy merger remnant. Using high-resolution SPH simulations, we follow…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-07-24 M. Dotti , M. Colpi , F. Haardt , L. Mayer

Using N-body/SPH simulations we study the evolution of the separation of a pair of SMBHs embedded in a star forming circumnuclear disk (CND). This type of disk is expected to be formed in the central kilo parsec of the remnant of gas-rich…

Stellar black holes (sBHs) are widely believed to exist in the accretion disks of active galactic nuclei (AGNs). Previous studies often focus on the transient emission produced by embedded sBHs. Here, we explore the possible observational…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-04-12 Shuying Zhou , Mouyuan Sun , Tong Liu , Jian-Min Wang , Jun-Xian Wang , Yongquan Xue

Supermassive black hole binaries (SMBHs) are a fascinating byproduct of galaxy mergers in the hierarchical universe. In the last stage of their orbital evolution, gravitational wave radiation drives the binary inspiral and produces the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-28 Ning Jiang , Huan Yang , Tinggui Wang , Jiazheng Zhu , Zhenwei Lyu , Liming Dou , Yibo Wang , Jianguo Wang , Zhen Pan , Hui Liu , Xinwen Shu , Zhenya Zheng

We study the short- and long-term effects of an intermediate mass black hole (IMBH) on the orbits of stars bound to the supermassive black hole (SMBH) at the center of the Milky Way. A regularized N-body code including post-Newtonian terms…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Alessia Gualandris , David Merritt

Galaxy mergers produce pairs of supermassive black holes (SMBHs), which may be witnessed as dual quasars if both SMBHs are rapidly accreting. The kiloparsec (kpc)-scale separation represents a physical regime sufficiently close for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-06 Yu-Ching Chen , Xin Liu , Adi Foord , Yue Shen , Masamune Oguri , Nianyi Chen , Tiziana Di Matteo , Miguel Holgado , Hsiang-Chih Hwang , Nadia Zakamska

We use a 3-D relativistic SPH (Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics) code to study mergers of black hole -- neutron star (BH--NS) binary systems with low mass ratios, adopting $M_{NS}/M_{BH} \simeq 0.1$ as a representative case. The outcome of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Emmanouela Rantsiou , Shiho Kobayashi , Pablo Laguna , Frederic Rasio

The M31 nucleus contains a supermassive black hole embedded in a massive stellar disk of apsidally-aligned eccentric orbits. It has recently been shown that this disk is slowly precessing at a rate consistent with zero. Here we demonstrate…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Jane C. Bright , Tatsuya Akiba , Ann-Marie Madigan

We present new numerical-relativity simulations of eccentric merging black holes with initially antiparallel spins lying in the orbital plane (the so-called \emph{superkick} configuration). Binary eccentricity boosts the recoil of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 U. Sperhake , R. Rosca-Mead , D. Gerosa , E. Berti

Dynamical friction (DF) against stars and gas is thought to be an important mechanism for orbital evolution of massive black holes (MBHs) in merger remnant galaxies. Recent theoretical investigations however show that DF does not always…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-05 Kunyang Li , Tamara Bogdanovic , David R. Ballantyne

We explore the possibility that extended disks, such as that recently discovered in M31, are the result of a single dwarf (10^9--10^10 Msun) satellite merger. We carry out N-body simulations of dwarf NFW halos with embedded spheriodal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jorge Penarrubia , Alan McConnachie , Arif Babul

Nuclear stellar discs (NSDs) can help to constrain the assembly history of their host galaxies, as long as we can assume them to be fragile structures that are disrupted during merger events. In this work we investigate the fragility of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-09 M. Sarzi , H. R. Ledo , M. Dotti

This paper studies the formation and evolution of binary supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in rotating galactic nuclei, focusing on the role of stellar dynamics. We present the first N-body simulations that follow the evolution of the SMBHs…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Ingo Berentzen , Miguel Preto , Peter Berczik , David Merritt , Rainer Spurzem

Accretion disks around supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in active galactic nuclei contain stars, stellar mass black holes, and other stellar remnants, which perturb the disk gas gravitationally. The resulting density perturbations in turn…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Jillian Bellovary , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low , Barry McKernan , K. E. Saavik Ford

The recent detections of binary stellar mass black hole mergers by the LIGO and Virgo Collaborations suggest that such mergers are common occurrences. Galaxy mergers further indicate that supermassive black holes in centers of galaxies also…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Ilja Jaroschewski , Julia Becker Tjus , Peter L. Biermann

Supermassive black hole (BH) masses (MBH) are strongly correlated with galaxy stellar bulge masses (Mbulge) and there are several ideas to explain the origin of this relationship. This study isolates the role of galaxy mergers from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Chien Y. Peng

Star clusters can interact and merge in galactic discs, halos, or centers. We present direct N-body simulations of binary mergers of star clusters with $M_{\star} = 2.7 \times 10^4 \: \mathrm{M_{\odot}}$ each, using the N-body code BIFROST…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Lazaros Souvaitzis , Antti Rantala , Thorsten Naab

The population of young stars near the Supermassive black hole (SMBH) in the Galactic Center (GC) has presented an unexpected challenge to theories of star formation. Kinematics measurements of these stars have revealed a stellar disk…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Smadar Naoz , Andrea M. Ghez , Aurelien Hees , Tuan Do , Gunther Witzel , Jessica R. Lu

We model here the merger histories of the supermassive black hole (SMBH) population in the late stages of a cosmological simulation of a $\sim 2 \times 10^{13} M_\odot$ galaxy group. The gravitational dynamics around the several tens of…

We investigated whether the two recently discovered nuclei in NGC7727 both host a super-massive black hole (SMBH). We used the high spatial resolution mode of the integral-field spectrograph MUSE on the VLT in adaptive optics mode to…