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In human-computer conversations, extracting entities such as names, street addresses and email addresses from speech is a challenging task. In this paper, we study the impact of fine-tuning pre-trained speech encoders on extracting spoken…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-13 Karan Singla , Yeon-Jun Kim , Srinivas Bangalore

Conversational agents are increasingly used to address emotional needs on top of information needs. One use case of increasing interest are counselling-style mental health and behaviour change interventions, with large language model…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Selina Meyer , David Elsweiler

Speech Emotion recognition (SER) in call center conversations has emerged as a valuable tool for assessing the quality of interactions between clients and agents. In contrast to controlled laboratory environments, real-life conversations…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-05 Yajing Feng , Laurence Devillers

Conversational emotion recognition (CER) has attracted increasing interests in the natural language processing (NLP) community. Different from the vanilla emotion recognition, effective speaker-sensitive utterance representation is one…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-06 Jingye Li , Meishan Zhang , Donghong Ji , Yijiang Liu

Current works in the generation of personalized dialogue primarily contribute to the agent presenting a consistent personality and driving a more informative response. However, we found that the generated responses from most previous models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Itsugun Cho , Dongyang Wang , Ryota Takahashi , Hiroaki Saito

This paper shows first the problems raised by proper names in natural language processing. Second, it introduces the knowledge representation structure we use based on conceptual graphs. Then it explains the techniques which are used to…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Francis Wolinski , Frantz Vichot , Bruno Dillet

Traditional language models are unable to efficiently model entity names observed in text. All but the most popular named entities appear infrequently in text providing insufficient context. Recent efforts have recognized that context can…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Angli Liu , Jingfei Du , Veselin Stoyanov

In many countries, personal information that can be published or shared between organizations is regulated and, therefore, documents must undergo a process of de-identification to eliminate or obfuscate confidential data. Our work focuses…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Diego Garat , Dina Wonsever

Named Entity Recognition (NER) is an important task in natural language processing that aims to identify and extract key entities from unstructured text. We present a novel application of NER in plasma physics research articles and address…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Muhammad Haris , Hans Höft , Markus M. Becker , Markus Stocker

Despite impressive results of language models for named entity recognition (NER), their generalization to varied textual genres, a growing entity type set, and new entities remains a challenge. Collecting thousands of annotations in each…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Elena V. Epure , Romain Hennequin

The aim of this paper is to propose a method for tagging named entities (NE), using natural language processing techniques. Beyond their literal meaning, named entities are frequently subject to metonymy. We show the limits of current NE…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-12-08 Thierry Poibeau

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable versatility across a wide range of natural language processing tasks and domains. One such task is Named Entity Recognition (NER), which involves identifying and classifying proper…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Shibingfeng Zhang , Giovanni Colavizza

E-commerce companies deal with a high volume of customer service requests daily. While a simple annotation system is often used to summarize the topics of customer contacts, thoroughly exploring each specific issue can be challenging. This…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Shu-Ting Pi , Sidarth Srinivasan , Yuying Zhu , Michael Yang , Qun Liu

Named Entity Recognition (NER) is essential in various Natural Language Processing (NLP) applications. Traditional NER models are effective but limited to a set of predefined entity types. In contrast, Large Language Models (LLMs) can…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Urchade Zaratiana , Nadi Tomeh , Pierre Holat , Thierry Charnois

Dependency tree structures capture long-distance and syntactic relationships between words in a sentence. The syntactic relations (e.g., nominal subject, object) can potentially infer the existence of certain named entities. In addition,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Zhanming Jie , Wei Lu

Automatic speech recognition systems are part of people's daily lives, embedded in personal assistants and mobile phones, helping as a facilitator for human-machine interaction while allowing access to information in a practically intuitive…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Julio Cesar Duarte , Sérgio Colcher

Successful Machine Learning based Named Entity Recognition models could fail on texts from some special domains, for instance, Chinese addresses and e-commerce titles, where requires adequate background knowledge. Such texts are also…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 Xin Zhang , Yong Jiang , Xiaobin Wang , Xuming Hu , Yueheng Sun , Pengjun Xie , Meishan Zhang

Named entity linking is to map an ambiguous mention in documents to an entity in a knowledge base. The named entity linking is challenging, given the fact that there are multiple candidate entities for a mention in a document. It is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-13 Wei Shi , Siyuan Zhang , Zhiwei Zhang , Hong Cheng , Jeffrey Xu Yu

The most common Named Entity Recognizers are usually sequence taggers trained on fully annotated corpora, i.e. the class of all words for all entities is known. Partially annotated corpora, i.e. some but not all entities of some types are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-21 Michael Strobl , Amine Trabelsi , Osmar Zaiane

Detailed statistical analysis of call center recordings is critical in the customer relationship management point of view. With the recent advances in artificial intelligence, many tasks regarding the calculation of call statistics are now…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-07 Şükrü Ozan