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Among the most prevalent motion planning techniques, sampling and trajectory optimization have emerged successful due to their ability to handle tight constraints and high-dimensional systems, respectively. However, limitations in sampling…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Kalyan Vasudev Alwala , Mustafa Mukadam

Planning safe paths is a major building block in robot autonomy. It has been an active field of research for several decades, with a plethora of planning methods. Planners can be generally categorised as either trajectory optimisers or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-05-18 Gilad Francis , Lionel Ott , Fabio Ramos

Safe path planning is a crucial component in autonomous robotics. The many approaches to find a collision free path can be categorically divided into trajectory optimisers and sampling-based methods. When planning using occupancy maps, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-03-02 Gilad Francis , Lionel Ott , Fabio Ramos

Despite extensive developments in motion planning of autonomous aerial vehicles (AAVs), existing frameworks faces the challenges of local minima and deadlock in complex dynamic environments, leading to increased collision risks. To address…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Junzhi Li , Teng Long , Jingliang Sun , Jianxin Zhong

The autonomous driving industry is expected to grow by over 20 times in the coming decade and, thus, motivate researchers to delve into it. The primary focus of their research is to ensure safety, comfort, and efficiency. An autonomous…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Jilan Samiuddin , Benoit Boulet , Di Wu

This paper presents an optimization-based receding horizon trajectory planning algorithm for dynamical systems operating in unstructured and cluttered environments. The proposed approach is a two-step procedure that uses a motion planning…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-12-12 Kristoffer Bergman , Oskar Ljungqvist , Torkel Glad , Daniel Axehill

Though great effort has been put into the study of path planning on urban roads and highways, few works have studied the driving strategy and trajectory planning in low-speed driving scenarios, e.g., driving on a university campus or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 Yuying Chen , Haoyang Ye , Ming Liu

We present a motion planner for planning through space-time with dynamic obstacles, velocity constraints, and unknown arrival time. Our algorithm, Space-Time RRT* (ST-RRT*), is a probabilistically complete, bidirectional motion planning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-07 Francesco Grothe , Valentin N. Hartmann , Andreas Orthey , Marc Toussaint

This paper proposes a solution to the problem of smooth path planning for mobile robots in dynamic and unknown environments. A novel concept of Time-Warped Grid is introduced to predict the pose of obstacles in the environment and avoid…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Siavash Farzan , Guilherme N. DeSouza

This study deals with the problem of task and motion planning of autonomous systems within the context of high-level tasks. Specifically, a task comprises logical requirements (conjunctions, disjunctions, and negations) on the trajectories…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-20 Zhou He , Shilong Yuan , Ning Ran , Dimitri Lefebvre

Autonomous systems, including robots and drones, face significant challenges when navigating through dynamic environments, particularly within urban settings where obstacles, fluctuating traffic, and pedestrian activity are constantly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Daniel Ajeleye

In this paper, we present an online method for converting an arbitrary geometric path represented by a sequence of states, generated by any planner (e.g., sampling-based planners like RRT or PRM, search-based planners like ARA*, etc.), into…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Nermin Covic , Bakir Lacevic

The ability to plan informative paths online is essential to robot autonomy. In particular, sampling-based approaches are often used as they are capable of using arbitrary information gain formulations. However, they are prone to local…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-07 Lukas Schmid , Michael Pantic , Raghav Khanna , Lionel Ott , Roland Siegwart , Juan Nieto

Path planning for a robot is one of the major problems in the area of robotics. When a robot is given a task in the form of a Linear Temporal Logic (LTL) specification such that the task needs to be carried out repetitively, we want the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-05 Priya Purohit , Indranil Saha

Planning for systems with dynamics is challenging as often there is no local planner available and the only primitive to explore the state space is forward propagation of controls. In this context, tree sampling-based planners have been…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-19 Aravind Sivaramakrishnan , Zakary Littlefield , Kostas E. Bekris

In this paper, we present a fast, on-line mapping and planning solution for operation in unknown, off-road, environments. We combine obstacle detection along with a terrain gradient map to make simple and adaptable cost map. This map can be…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-21 Timothy Overbye , Srikanth Saripalli

We consider the problem of using an autonomous agent to persistently monitor a collection of dynamic targets distributed in an environment. We generalize existing work by allowing the agent's dynamics to vary throughout the environment,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-03 Jonas Hall , Christos G. Cassandras , Sean B. Andersson

Recent advancements in self-driving car technologies have enabled them to navigate autonomously through various environments. However, one of the critical challenges in autonomous vehicle operation is trajectory planning, especially in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Mohammad Dehghani Tezerjani , Dominic Carrillo , Deyuan Qu , Sudip Dhakal , Amir Mirzaeinia , Qing Yang

Ground robots navigating in complex, dynamic environments must compute collision-free trajectories to avoid obstacles safely and efficiently. Nonconvex optimization is a popular method to compute a trajectory in real-time. However, these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Oscar de Groot , Laura Ferranti , Dariu M. Gavrila , Javier Alonso-Mora

Learning-based methods have shown promising performance for accelerating motion planning, but mostly in the setting of static environments. For the more challenging problem of planning in dynamic environments, such as multi-arm assembly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Ruipeng Zhang , Chenning Yu , Jingkai Chen , Chuchu Fan , Sicun Gao