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Pavement condition evaluation is essential to time the preventative or rehabilitative actions and control distress propagation. Failing to conduct timely evaluations can lead to severe structural and financial loss of the infrastructure and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Sadra Naddaf-Sh , M-Mahdi Naddaf-Sh , Amir R. Kashani , Hassan Zargarzadeh

Categorizing driving scenes via visual perception is a key technology for safe driving and the downstream tasks of autonomous vehicles. Traditional methods infer scene category by detecting scene-related objects or using a classifier that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Shaochi Hu , Hanwei Fan , Biao Gao , XijunZhao , Huijing Zhao

Autonomous driving systems require a comprehensive understanding of the environment, achieved by extracting visual features essential for perception, planning, and control. However, models trained solely on single-task objectives or generic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Huy-Dung Nguyen , Anass Bairouk , Mirjana Maras , Wei Xiao , Tsun-Hsuan Wang , Patrick Chareyre , Ramin Hasani , Marc Blanchon , Daniela Rus

Deep learning is revolutionizing the mapping industry. Under lightweight human curation, computer has generated almost half of the roads in Thailand on OpenStreetMap (OSM) using high-resolution aerial imagery. Bing maps are displaying 125…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Tao Sun , Zonglin Di , Pengyu Che , Chun Liu , Yin Wang

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) aim to resolve societal challenges, such as eradicating poverty and improving the lives of vulnerable populations in impoverished areas. Those areas rely on road infrastructure construction to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Yanxin Xi , Yu Liu , Zhicheng Liu , Sasu Tarkoma , Pan Hui , Yong Li

We consider the security-by-design of a signal-free intersection for connected and autonomous vehicles in the face of strategic jamming attacks. We use a fluid model to characterize macroscopic traffic flow through the intersection, where…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-20 Yumeng Bai , Saurabh Amin , Xudong Wang , Li Jin

Driver drowsiness increases crash risk, leading to substantial road trauma each year. Drowsiness detection methods have received considerable attention, but few studies have investigated the implementation of a detection approach on a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-16 Jasper S. Wijnands , Jason Thompson , Kerry A. Nice , Gideon D. P. A. Aschwanden , Mark Stevenson

Traffic simulators are widely used to study the operational efficiency of road infrastructure, but their rule-based approach limits their ability to mimic real-world driving behavior. Traffic intersections are critical components of the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Yash Ranjan , Rahul Sengupta , Anand Rangarajan , Sanjay Ranka

This paper develops an optimal acceleration/speed profile for a single autonomous vehicle crossing multiple signalized intersections without stopping in free flow mode. The design objective is to produce both time and energy efficient…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-01 Xiangyu Meng , Christos G. Cassandras

Accurately measuring street dimensions is essential to evaluating how their design influences both travel behavior and safety. However, gathering street-level information at city scale with precision is difficult given the quantity and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Marcel Moran , Arunav Gupta , Jiali Qian , Debra Laefer

Navigation through uncontrolled intersections is one of the key challenges for autonomous vehicles. Identifying the subtle differences in hidden traits of other drivers can bring significant benefits when navigating in such environments. We…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-02 Shuijing Liu , Peixin Chang , Haonan Chen , Neeloy Chakraborty , Katherine Driggs-Campbell

The vision of automated driving is to increase both road safety and efficiency, while offering passengers a convenient travel experience. This requires that autonomous systems correctly estimate the current traffic scene and its likely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-26 David Augustin , Marius Hofmann , Ulrich Konigorski

Shared spaces aim to reduce the dominance of motor vehicles by promoting pedestrian and cyclist activity and minimizing segregation between road users. Despite the intended scope to improve the safety of vulnerable road users, only few…

Roads are critically important infrastructure to societal and economic development, with huge investments made by governments every year. However, methods for monitoring those investments tend to be time-consuming, laborious, and expensive,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-07 Gabriel Cadamuro , Aggrey Muhebwa , Jay Taneja

Low-latency intelligent systems are required for autonomous driving on non-uniform terrain in open-pit mines and developing countries. This work proposes a perception system for autonomous vehicles on unpaved roads and off-road…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Nelson Alves Ferreira Neto

Navigating safely in urban environments remains a challenging problem for autonomous vehicles. Occlusion and limited sensor range can pose significant challenges to safely navigate among pedestrians and other vehicles in the environment.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-19 Ming-Yuan Yu , Ram Vasudevan , Matthew Johnson-Roberson

Traffic Intersections are vital to urban road networks as they regulate the movement of people and goods. However, they are regions of conflicting trajectories and are prone to accidents. Deep Generative models of traffic dynamics at…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Yash Ranjan , Rahul Sengupta , Anand Rangarajan , Sanjay Ranka

Road transportation is of critical importance for a nation, having profound effects in the economy, the health and life style of its people. With the growth of cities and populations come bigger demands for mobility and safety, creating new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-28 M. Ricardo Carlos

Driver inattention is a large problem on the roads around the world. The objective of this project was to develop an eye tracking algorithm with sufficient computational efficiency and accuracy, to successfully realize when the driver was…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-26 Matthew Kowal , Gillian Sandison , Len Yabuki-Soh , Raner la Bastide

In traffic management, it is a very important issue to shorten the response time by detecting the incidents (accident, vehicle breakdown, an object falling on the road, etc.) and informing the corresponding personnel. In this study, an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-29 Murat Tulgaç , Enes Yüncü , Mohamad-Alhaddad , Ceylan Yozgatlıgil