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Blazars are known to emit a broad band emission from radio to gamma-rays with rapid time variations, particularly, in X- and gamma-rays. Synchrotron radiation and inverse Compton scattering are thought to play an important role in emission…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Kusunose , F. Takahara , H. Li

Electromagnetic radiation from blazar jets often displays strong variability, extending from radio to $\gamma$-ray frequencies. In a few cases, this variability has been characterized using Fourier time lags, such as those detected in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Tiffany R. Lewis , Peter A. Becker , Justin D. Finke

We present a new time-dependent leptonic code that we developed to model the varying multi-wavelength (MWL) emission during blazar flares. In our modeling, we assume that the blazar emission originates from a plasma blob located in the jet,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-18 A. Dmytriiev , H. Sol , A. Zech

In this work, a time-dependent modeling is developed to study the emission properties of blazars in the low state. Motivated by various observations, we speculate and assume that numerous discrete radiation zones throughout the jet of a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Ruo-Yu Liu , Rui Xue , Ze-Rui Wang , Hong-Bin Tan , Markus Böttcher

A time-dependent emission model for blazar jets, taking acceleration due to Fermi-I and Fermi-II processes for electrons and protons as well as all relevant radiative processes self-consistently into account, is presented. The presence of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Matthias Weidinger , Felix Spanier

Blazars are characterized by large amplitude and fast variability, indicating that the electron distribution is rapidly changing, often on time scales shorter than the light crossing time. We study the time dependent behavior of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marco Chiaberge , Gabriele Ghisellini

We model the acceleration of electrons at a shock front in a relativistic blazar jet and compute the radiation they emit in a post-shock region which contains a homogeneous magnetic field. The full space, time and momentum dependence of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 J. G. Kirk , F. M. Rieger , A. Mastichiadis

Blazar jets are renowned for their rapid violent variability and multiwavelength flares, however, the physical processes responsible for these flares are not well understood. In this paper we develop a time-dependent inhomogeneous fluid jet…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-06 William J. Potter

Blazars are characterized by large amplitude and fast variability, indicating that the electron distribution is rapidly changing, often on time scales shorter than the light crossing time. The emitting region is sufficiently compact to let…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marco Chiaberge , Gabriele Ghisellini

The new results of the evolution of the synchrotron peak for Mrk 421 are mostly likely related to the particle acceleration process. In order to account for the above results, we present a model of blazar variability during the flare in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Jiancheng Wang , Jirong Mao

It is surprising to find a fact for migration in the peak positions of synchrotron spectra energy distribution component during in the activity epochs of Mrk 421, accompanying with an orphan flaring at the X-ray and GeV-TeV $\gamma$-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Y. G. Zheng , C. Y. Yang , Shi-Ju Kang , J. M. Bai

The study of multiwavelength flux and spectral variations during rapid flares from blazars provides strong constraints on the physical parameters of the compact emission regions responsible for these still poorly understood events. Although…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Paloma Thevenet , Andreas Zech , Catherine Boisson , Anton Dmytriiev

The second-order Fermi acceleration (Fermi-II) driven by turbulence may be responsible for the electron acceleration in blazar jets. We test this model with time-dependent simulations. The hard electron spectrum predicted by the Fermi-II…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Katsuaki Asano , Fumio Takahara , Masaaki Kusunose , Kenji Toma , Jun Kakuwa

There are still some important unanswered questions about the detailed particle acceleration and escape occurring during the quiescent epoches. As a result, the particle distribution that is adopted in the blazar quiescent spectral model…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Y. G. Zheng , S. J. Kang , C. Y. Yang , J. M. Bai

Blazars display strong variability on multiple timescales and in multiple radiation bands. Their variability is often characterized by power spectral densities (PSDs) and time lags plotted as functions of the Fourier frequency. We develop a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Justin D. Finke , Peter A. Becker

In this paper, we discuss the light-curve features of various flaring scenarios in a time-dependent leptonic model for low-frequency-peaked blazars. The quasar 3C273 is used as an illustrative example. Our code takes into account Fermi-II…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-04-21 Christopher Diltz , Markus Boettcher

We are presenting a detailed parameter study of the time-dependent electron injection and kinematics and the self-consistent radiation transport in jets of intermediate and low-frequency peaked BL Lac objects. Using a time-dependent,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Boettcher , J. Chiang

Context.Blazars, a sub-category of Active Galactic Nuclei, are characterized by their non-thermal variable emission. This emission extends over the whole electromagnetic spectrum and is a consequence of particle acceleration inside their…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Stella S. Boula , Apostolos Mastichiadis

We investigate the previously proposed possibility that multi-epoch broadband polarimetry could act as a complement or limited proxy for VLBI observations of blazars, in that the number of polarised emission components in the jet, and some…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 C. S. Anderson , S. P. O'Sullivan , G. H. Heald , T. Hodgson , A. Pasetto , B. M. Gaensler

With their jet pointing towards us, blazars are ideal tools to study the physics and structure of extragalactic jets. Their powerful jets are cosmic particle accelerators and are alleged to be one of the production sites of the high-energy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Claudia M. Raiteri
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