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In this paper, we consider linear state-space models with compressible innovations and convergent transition matrices in order to model spatiotemporally sparse transient events. We perform parameter and state estimation using a dynamic…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-10-21 Abbas Kazemipour , Ji Liu , Patrick Kanold , Min Wu , Behtash Babadi

Many real-world systems are characterized by stochastic dynamical rules where a complex network of interactions among individual elements probabilistically determines their state. Even with full knowledge of the network structure and of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-05-15 Filippo Radicchi , Claudio Castellano

Learning physical dynamics from data is a fundamental challenge in machine learning and scientific modeling. Real-world observational data are inherently incomplete and irregularly sampled, posing significant challenges for existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Zihan Zhou , Chenguang Wang , Hongyi Ye , Yongtao Guan , Tianshu Yu

Dictionary learning is a challenge topic in many image processing areas. The basic goal is to learn a sparse representation from an overcomplete basis set. Due to combining the advantages of generic multiscale representations with learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-17 Rui Chen , Huizhu Jia , Xiaodong Xie , Wen Gao

Metriplectic systems are learned from data in a way that scales quadratically in both the size of the state and the rank of the metriplectic data. Besides being provably energy conserving and entropy stable, the proposed approach comes with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Anthony Gruber , Kookjin Lee , Haksoo Lim , Noseong Park , Nathaniel Trask

The task of state estimation in active distribution systems faces a major challenge due to the integration of different measurements with multiple reporting rates. As a result, distribution systems are essentially unobservable in real time,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-13 J. G. De la Varga , S. Pineda , J. M. Morales , Á. Porras

As saturated output observations are ubiquitous in practice, identifying stochastic systems with such nonlinear observations is a fundamental problem across various fields. This paper investigates the asymptotically efficient identification…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Lantian Zhang , Lei Guo

We present a novel approach for the control of uncertain, linear time-invariant systems, which are perturbed by potentially unbounded, additive disturbances. We propose a \emph{doubly robust} data-driven state-feedback controller to ensure…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-29 Francesco Micheli , Anastasios Tsiamis , John Lygeros

Multi-task learning for dense prediction is limited by the need for extensive annotation for every task, though recent works have explored training with partial task labels. Leveraging the generalization power of diffusion models, we extend…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Anh-Quan Cao , Ivan Lopes , Raoul de Charette

The sparse identification of nonlinear dynamics (SINDy) has been established as an effective technique to produce interpretable models of dynamical systems from time-resolved state data via sparse regression. However, to model parameterized…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-05-15 Javier A. Lemus , Benjamin Herrmann

Reconstructing PDE solutions from sparse observations is a core challenge in scientific computing. We present FM4PDE, a flow-matching generative framework that learns the joint distribution of PDE coefficients (or initial states) and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-26 Xifeng Zhang , Jin Zhao

This work studies the synthesis of active perception policies for predictive safety monitoring in partially observable stochastic systems. Operating under strict sensing and communication budgets, the proposed monitor dynamically schedules…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-25 Sumukha Udupa , Jie Fu

Predicting pedestrian behavior is challenging yet crucial for applications such as autonomous driving and smart city. Recent deep learning models have achieved remarkable performance in making accurate predictions, but they fail to provide…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Yan Feng , Alexander Carballo , Kazuya Takeda

We develop an algorithm to explore an environment to generate a measurement model for use in future localization tasks. Ergodic exploration with respect to the likelihood of a particular class of measurement (e.g., a contact detection…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-29 Ian Abraham , Anastasia Mavrommati , Todd D. Murphey

We consider the problem of learning a sparse rule model, a prediction model in the form of a sparse linear combination of rules, where a rule is an indicator function defined over a hyper-rectangle in the input space. Since the number of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-03-13 Hiroki Kato , Hiroyuki Hanada , Ichiro Takeuchi

The sparse modeling is an evident manifestation capturing the parsimony principle just described, and sparse models are widespread in statistics, physics, information sciences, neuroscience, computational mathematics, and so on. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Jianyi Lin

In this work we are interested in the problems of supervised learning and variable selection when the input-output dependence is described by a nonlinear function depending on a few variables. Our goal is to consider a sparse nonparametric…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-08-14 Lorenzo Rosasco , Silvia Villa , Sofia Mosci , Matteo Santoro , Alessandro verri

Learning dynamical systems is a promising avenue for scientific discoveries. However, capturing the governing dynamics in multiple environments still remains a challenge: model-based approaches rely on the fidelity of assumptions made for a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 MoonJeong Park , Youngbin Choi , Namhoon Lee , Dongwoo Kim

This work presents a scalable control framework based on nonlinear Model Predictive Control for high-dimensional dynamical systems. The proposed approach addresses the key challenges of model scalability and partial observability by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Luigi Marra , Onofrio Semeraro , Lionel Mathelin , Andrea Meilán-Vila , Stefano Discetti

Variational data assimilation optimizes for an initial state of a dynamical system such that its evolution fits observational data. The physical model can subsequently be evolved into the future to make predictions. This principle is a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Thomas Frerix , Dmitrii Kochkov , Jamie A. Smith , Daniel Cremers , Michael P. Brenner , Stephan Hoyer
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