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Self-driving cars hold significant potential to reduce traffic accidents, alleviate congestion, and enhance urban mobility. However, developing reliable AI systems for autonomous vehicles remains a substantial challenge. Over the past…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Kiarash Ghasemzadeh , Sedigheh Dehghani

The detection of curved lanes is still challenging for autonomous driving systems. Although current cutting-edge approaches have performed well in real applications, most of them are based on strict model assumptions. Similar to other…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-08 Jianhao Jiao , Rui Fan , Han Ma , Ming Liu

The detection of small road hazards, such as lost cargo, is a vital capability for self-driving cars. We tackle this challenging and rarely addressed problem with a vision system that leverages appearance, contextual as well as geometric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-21 Sebastian Ramos , Stefan Gehrig , Peter Pinggera , Uwe Franke , Carsten Rother

With constant growth of civilization and modernization of cities all across the world since past few centuries smart traffic management of vehicles is one of the most sorted after problem by research community. It is a challenging problem…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Arindam Chaudhuri

Automatic detection and recognition of traffic signs plays a crucial role in management of the traffic-sign inventory. It provides accurate and timely way to manage traffic-sign inventory with a minimal human effort. In the computer vision…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Domen Tabernik , Danijel Skočaj

Lane detection has evolved highly functional autonomous driving system to understand driving scenes even under complex environments. In this paper, we work towards developing a generalized computer vision system able to detect lanes without…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Ming Nie , Xinyue Cai , Hang Xu , Li Zhang

Estimating accurate lane lines in 3D space remains challenging due to their sparse and slim nature. Previous works mainly focused on using images for 3D lane detection, leading to inherent projection error and loss of geometry information.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Yueru Luo , Xu Yan , Chaoda Zheng , Chao Zheng , Shuqi Mei , Tang Kun , Shuguang Cui , Zhen Li

Lane detection is very important for self-driving vehicles. In recent years, computer stereo vision has been prevalently used to enhance the accuracy of the lane detection systems. This paper mainly presents a multiple lane detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-29 Han Ma , Yixin Ma , Jianhao Jiao , M Usman Maqbool Bhutta , Mohammud Junaid Bocus , Lujia Wang , Ming Liu , Rui Fan

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have exhibited superior performance in many visual recognition tasks including image classification, object detection, and scene label- ing, due to their large learning capacity and resistance to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-12 Miao Sun , Tony X. Han , Xun Xu , Ming-Chang Liu , Ahmad Khodayari-Rostamabad

Biases can filter into AI technology without our knowledge. Oftentimes, seminal deep learning networks champion increased accuracy above all else. In this paper, we attempt to alleviate biases encountered by semantic segmentation models in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Jack Stelling , Amir Atapour-Abarghouei

We propose an end-to-end neural network that improves the segmentation accuracy of fully convolutional networks by incorporating a localization unit. This network performs object localization first, which is then used as a cue to guide the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-04 Zichen Zhang , Min Tang , Dana Cobzas , Dornoosh Zonoobi , Martin Jagersand , Jacob L. Jaremko

Accurate 3D lane estimation is crucial for ensuring safety in autonomous driving. However, prevailing monocular techniques suffer from depth loss and lighting variations, hampering accurate 3D lane detection. In contrast, LiDAR points offer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Yueru Luo , Shuguang Cui , Zhen Li

The key to ensuring the safe obstacle avoidance function of autonomous driving systems lies in the use of extremely accurate vehicle recognition techniques. However, the variability of the actual road environment and the diverse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Haocheng Guo , Yaqiong Zhang , Lieyang Chen , Arfat Ahmad Khan

This paper presents a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) design of a segmentation algorithm based on convolutional neural network (CNN) that can process light detection and ranging (LiDAR) data in real-time. For autonomous vehicles,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-03-07 Yecheng Lyu , Lin Bai , Xinming Huang

Stable consumer electronic systems can assist traffic better. Good traffic consumer electronic systems require collaborative work between traffic algorithms and hardware. However, performance of popular traffic algorithms containing vehicle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Chunwei Tian , Kai Liu , Bob Zhang , Zhixiang Huang , Chia-Wen Lin , David Zhang

End-to-end autonomous driving offers a streamlined alternative to the traditional modular pipeline, integrating perception, prediction, and planning within a single framework. While Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) has recently gained…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Siyi Lu , Lei He , Shengbo Eben Li , Yugong Luo , Jianqiang Wang , Keqiang Li

Accident detection using Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) footage is one of the most imperative features for enhancing transport safety and efficient traffic control. To this end, this research addresses the issues of supervised monitoring…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Zhenghao Xi , Xiang Liu , Yaqi Liu , Yitong Cai , Yangyu Zheng

Lane detection is a critical and challenging task in autonomous driving, particularly in real-world scenarios where traffic lanes can be slender, lengthy, and often obscured by other vehicles, complicating detection efforts. Existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Shengqi Wang , Junmin Liu , Xiangyong Cao , Zengjie Song , Kai Sun

Although the remarkable performance of deep neural networks (DNNs) in image classification, their vulnerability to adversarial attacks remains a critical challenge. Most existing detection methods rely on complex and poorly interpretable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Zhigang Yang , Yuan Liu , Jiawei Zhang , Puning Zhang , Xinqiang Ma

In this paper we address the problem of detecting crosswalks from LiDAR and camera imagery. Towards this goal, given multiple LiDAR sweeps and the corresponding imagery, we project both inputs onto the ground surface to produce a top down…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-18 Justin Liang , Raquel Urtasun
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