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Joint extraction of entities and relations is an important task in information extraction. To tackle this problem, we firstly propose a novel tagging scheme that can convert the joint extraction task to a tagging problem. Then, based on our…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-19 Suncong Zheng , Feng Wang , Hongyun Bao , Yuexing Hao , Peng Zhou , Bo Xu

Unsupervised clustering of temporal data is both challenging and crucial in machine learning. In this paper, we show that neither traditional clustering methods, time series specific or even deep learning-based alternatives generalise well…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Nuno Mota Goncalves , Ioana Giurgiu , Anika Schumann

Existing models for extractive summarization are usually trained from scratch with a cross-entropy loss, which does not explicitly capture the global context at the document level. In this paper, we aim to improve this task by introducing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-12 Hong Wang , Xin Wang , Wenhan Xiong , Mo Yu , Xiaoxiao Guo , Shiyu Chang , William Yang Wang

Existing neural relation extraction (NRE) models rely on distant supervision and suffer from wrong labeling problems. In this paper, we propose a novel adversarial training mechanism over instances for relation extraction to alleviate the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Xu Han , Zhiyuan Liu , Maosong Sun

The current trend in automatic speech recognition is to leverage large amounts of labeled data to train supervised neural network models. Unfortunately, obtaining data for a wide range of domains to train robust models can be costly.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-14 Wei-Ning Hsu , Hao Tang , James Glass

Newsworthy events are broadcast through multiple mediums and prompt the crowds to produce comments on social media. In this paper, we propose to leverage on this behavioral dynamics to estimate the most relevant time periods for an event…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Flávio Martins , João Magalhães , Jamie Callan

The current leading paradigm for temporal information extraction from text consists of three phases: (1) recognition of events and temporal expressions, (2) recognition of temporal relations among them, and (3) time-line construction from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Artuur Leeuwenberg , Marie-Francine Moens

Relation Extraction (RE) is one of the fundamental tasks in Information Extraction and Natural Language Processing. Dependency trees have been shown to be a very useful source of information for this task. The current deep learning models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-09 Amir Pouran Ben Veyseh , Thien Huu Nguyen , Dejing Dou

Discourse parsing, the task of analyzing the internal rhetorical structure of texts, is a challenging problem in natural language processing. Despite the recent advances in neural models, the lack of large-scale, high-quality corpora for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Feng Jiang , Longwang He , Peifeng Li , Qiaoming Zhu , Haizhou Li

While conditional diffusion models have achieved remarkable success in various applications, they require abundant data to train from scratch, which is often infeasible in practice. To address this issue, transfer learning has emerged as an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Ziheng Cheng , Tianyu Xie , Shiyue Zhang , Cheng Zhang

In this paper, we propose Test-Time Training, a general approach for improving the performance of predictive models when training and test data come from different distributions. We turn a single unlabeled test sample into a self-supervised…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Yu Sun , Xiaolong Wang , Zhuang Liu , John Miller , Alexei A. Efros , Moritz Hardt

Event temporal relation (TempRel) is a primary subject of the event relation extraction task. However, the inherent ambiguity of TempRel increases the difficulty of the task. With the rise of prompt engineering, it is important to design…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Xiaobin Zhang , Liangjun Zang , Qianwen Liu , Shuchong Wei , Songlin Hu

Deep neural networks produce state-of-the-art results when trained on a large number of labeled examples but tend to overfit when small amounts of labeled examples are used for training. Creating a large number of labeled examples requires…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Attaullah Sahito , Eibe Frank , Bernhard Pfahringer

Relation Extraction (RE) is a pivotal task in automatically extracting structured information from unstructured text. In this paper, we present a multi-faceted approach that integrates representative examples and through co-set expansion.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-24 Yerong Li , Roxana Girju

Relation extraction (RE) aims to extract relations from sentences and documents. Existing relation extraction models typically rely on supervised machine learning. However, recent studies showed that many RE datasets are incompletely…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-19 Qingyu Tan , Lu Xu , Lidong Bing , Hwee Tou Ng

Transfer learning is an important field of machine learning in general, and particularly in the context of fully autonomous driving, which needs to be solved simultaneously for many different domains, such as changing weather conditions and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Oliver Scheel , Loren Schwarz , Nassir Navab , Federico Tombari

Temporal action segmentation approaches have been very successful recently. However, annotating videos with frame-wise labels to train such models is very expensive and time consuming. While weakly supervised methods trained using only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Zhe Li , Yazan Abu Farha , Juergen Gall

Contrastive pre-training on distant supervision has shown remarkable effectiveness in improving supervised relation extraction tasks. However, the existing methods ignore the intrinsic noise of distant supervision during the pre-training…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-13 Zhen Wan , Fei Cheng , Qianying Liu , Zhuoyuan Mao , Haiyue Song , Sadao Kurohashi

Human adaptability relies crucially on learning and merging knowledge from both supervised and unsupervised tasks: the parents point out few important concepts, but then the children fill in the gaps on their own. This is particularly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Silvia Bucci , Antonio D'Innocente , Yujun Liao , Fabio Maria Carlucci , Barbara Caputo , Tatiana Tommasi

Supervised learning with large scale labeled datasets and deep layered models has made a paradigm shift in diverse areas in learning and recognition. However, this approach still suffers generalization issues under the presence of a domain…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-03-28 Ozan Sener , Hyun Oh Song , Ashutosh Saxena , Silvio Savarese