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Fully automatic cardiac segmentation can be a fast and reproducible method to extract clinical measurements from an echocardiography examination. The U-Net architecture is the current state-of-the-art deep learning architecture for medical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Gilles Van De Vyver , Sarina Thomas , Guy Ben-Yosef , Sindre Hellum Olaisen , Håvard Dalen , Lasse Løvstakken , Erik Smistad

Cardiac segmentation of atriums, ventricles, and myocardium in computed tomography (CT) images is an important first-line task for presymptomatic cardiovascular disease diagnosis. In several recent studies, deep learning models have shown…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-01 Sanguk Park , Minyoung Chung

We present a novel framework for analyzing intracranial pressure monitoring data by applying interpretability principles. Intracranial pressure monitoring data was collected from 60 patients at Johns Hopkins. The data was segmented into…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-01-13 Jonathan D. Socha , Seyed F. Maroufi , Dipankar Biswas , Richard Um , Aruna S. Rao , Mark G. Luciano

In recent years, cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) have become one of the leading causes of mortality globally. CVDs appear with minor symptoms and progressively get worse. The majority of people experience symptoms such as exhaustion,…

Cardiac function is of paramount importance for both prognosis and treatment of different pathologies such as mitral regurgitation, ischemia, dyssynchrony and myocarditis. Cardiac behavior is determined by structural and functional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-25 Ariel H. Curiale , Flavio D. Colavecchia , Pablo Kaluza , Roberto A. Isoardi , German Mato

Intracranial aneurysms pose a significant clinical risk yet are difficult to detect, delineate and model due to limited annotated 3D data. We propose a cross-domain feature-transfer approach that leverages the latent geometric embeddings…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Clément Hervé , Paul Garnier , Jonathan Viquerat , Elie Hachem

Cardiac left ventricle (LV) quantification is among the most clinically important tasks for identification and diagnosis of cardiac diseases, yet still a challenge due to the high variability of cardiac structure and the complexity of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-15 Wufeng Xue , Andrea Lum , Ashley Mercado , Mark Landis , James Warringto , Shuo Li

Manual segmentation of the Left Ventricle (LV) is a tedious and meticulous task that can vary depending on the patient, the Magnetic Resonance Images (MRI) cuts and the experts. Still today, we consider manual delineation done by experts as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-09 Alexandre Attia , Sharone Dayan

Machine learning in medical imaging during clinical routine is impaired by changes in scanner protocols, hardware, or policies resulting in a heterogeneous set of acquisition settings. When training a deep learning model on an initial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Matthias Perkonigg , Johannes Hofmanninger , Christian Herold , Helmut Prosch , Georg Langs

Localization of anatomical landmarks to perform two-dimensional measurements in echocardiography is part of routine clinical workflow in cardiac disease diagnosis. Automatic localization of those landmarks is highly desirable to improve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-28 Jianzhe Lin , Ghazal Sahebzamani , Christina Luong , Fatemeh Taheri Dezaki , Mohammad Jafari , Purang Abolmaesumi , Teresa Tsang

Methods that are resilient to artifacts in the cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) while performing ventricle segmentation, are crucial for ensuring quality in structural and functional analysis of those tissues. While there has been…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-21 Carles Garcia-Cabrera , Eric Arazo , Kathleen M. Curran , Noel E. O'Connor , Kevin McGuinness

Objective: We propose a non-contact approach for atrial fibrillation (AF) detection from face videos. Methods: Face videos, electrocardiography (ECG), and contact photoplethysmography (PPG) from 100 healthy subjects and 100 AF patients are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-10 Zhaodong Sun , Juhani Junttila , Mikko Tulppo , Tapio Seppänen , Xiaobai Li

Large prospective epidemiological studies acquire cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) images for pre-symptomatic populations and follow these over time. To support this approach, fully automatic large-scale 3D analysis is essential. In…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-04 Rahman Attar , Marco Pereanez , Christopher Bowles , Stefan K. Piechnik , Stefan Neubauer , Steffen E. Petersen , Alejandro F. Frangi

Radiographic knee alignment (KA) measurement is important for predicting joint health and surgical outcomes after total knee replacement. Traditional methods for KA measurements are manual, time-consuming and require long-leg radiographs.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Zhisen Hu , Dominic Cullen , Peter Thompson , David Johnson , Chang Bian , Aleksei Tiulpin , Timothy Cootes , Claudia Lindner

The arterial system dynamically loads the heart through changes in arterial compliance. The pressure-volume relation of arteries is known to be nonlinear, but arterial compliance is often modeled as a constant value, due to ease of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2014-03-26 Timothy S. Phan , John K-J. Li

Objectives: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a common heart rhythm disorder associated with deadly and debilitating consequences including heart failure, stroke, poor mental health, reduced quality of life and death. Having an automatic system…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-01-31 Philip Warrick , Masun Nabhan Homsi

Accurate detection of arterial input function is a crucial step in obtaining perfusion hemodynamic parameters using dynamic susceptibility contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging. It is required as input for perfusion quantification…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-07 Svitlana Alkhimova , Kateryna Sazonova

Deep learning has become the most widely used approach for cardiac image segmentation in recent years. In this paper, we provide a review of over 100 cardiac image segmentation papers using deep learning, which covers common imaging…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-10 Chen Chen , Chen Qin , Huaqi Qiu , Giacomo Tarroni , Jinming Duan , Wenjia Bai , Daniel Rueckert

Ankle exoskeletons have garnered considerable interest for their potential to enhance mobility and reduce fall risks, particularly among the aging population. The efficacy of these devices relies on accurate real-time prediction of the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-26 Silas Ruhrberg Estévez , Josée Mallah , Dominika Kazieczko , Chenyu Tang , Luigi G. Occhipinti

This study proposed a deep learning-based tracking method for ultrasound (US) image-guided radiation therapy. The proposed cascade deep learning model is composed of an attention network, a mask region-based convolutional neural network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Yupei Zhang , Xianjin Dai , Zhen Tian , Yang Lei , Jacob F. Wynne , Pretesh Patel , Yue Chen , Tian Liu , Xiaofeng Yang