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In recent years, Arm-based processors have arrived on the HPC scene, offering an alternative the existing status quo, which was largely dominated by x86 processors. In this paper, we evaluate the Arm ecosystem, both the hardware offering…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-04-10 Adrian Jackson , Andrew Turner , Michele Weiland , Nick Johnson , Olly Perks , Mark Parsons

Exascale systems, expected to emerge by the end of the next decade, will require the exploitation of billion-way parallelism at multiple hierarchical levels in order to achieve the desired sustained performance. The task of assessing future…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-09-27 Matthew Anderson , Maciej Brodowicz , Hartmut Kaiser , Thomas Sterling

Arm technology is becoming increasingly important in HPC. Recently, Fugaku, an \arm-based system, was awarded the number one place in the Top500 list. Raspberry Pis provide an inexpensive platform to become familiar with this architecture.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Nikunj Gupta , Steve R. Brandt , Bibek Wagle , Nanmiao , Alireza Kheirkhahan , Patrick Diehl , Hartmut Kaiser , Felix W. Baumann

We evaluate and compare four contemporary and emerging runtimes for high-performance computing(HPC) applications: Cilk, Charm++, ParalleX and AM++. We compare along three bases: programming model, execution model and the implementation on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Abhishek Kulkarni , Andrew Lumsdaine

Asynchronous Many-Task (AMT) runtime systems take advantage of multi-core architectures with light-weight threads, asynchronous executions, and smart scheduling. In this paper, we present the comparison of the AMT systems Charm++ and HPX…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-04 Nanmiao Wu , Ioannis Gonidelis , Simeng Liu , Zane Fink , Nikunj Gupta , Karame Mohammadiporshokooh , Patrick Diehl , Hartmut Kaiser , Laxmikant V. Kale

OpenMP has been the de facto standard for single node parallelism for more than a decade. Recently, asynchronous many-task runtime (AMT) systems have increased in popularity as a new programming paradigm for high performance computing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Tianyi Zhang , Shahrzad Shirzad , Bibek Wagle , Adrian S. Lemoine , Patrick Diehl , Hartmut Kaiser

Developing parallel algorithms efficiently requires careful management of concurrency across diverse hardware architectures. C++ executors provide a standardized interface that simplifies the development process, allowing developers to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Karame Mohammadiporshokooh , Steven R. Brandt , Hartmut Kaiser

This paper describes how we successfully used the HPX programming model to port the DCA++ application on multiple architectures that include POWER9, x86, ARM v8, and NVIDIA GPUs. We describe the lessons we can learn from this experience as…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Weile Wei , Arghya Chatterjee , Kevin Huck , Oscar Hernandez , Hartmut Kaiser

In this paper, we introduce a software-defined framework that enables the parallel utilization of all the programmable processing resources available in heterogeneous system-on-chip (SoC) including FPGA-based hardware accelerators and…

To achieve scalability with today's heterogeneous HPC resources, we need a dramatic shift in our thinking; MPI+X is not enough. Asynchronous Many Task (AMT) runtime systems break down the global barriers imposed by the Bulk Synchronous…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Thomas Heller , Patrick Diehl , Zachary Byerly , John Biddiscombe , Hartmut Kaiser

On modern supercomputers, asynchronous many task systems are emerging to address the new architecture of computational nodes. Through this shift of increasing cores per node, a new programming model with the focus on handle the fine-grain…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Patrick Diehl , Prashant K. Jha , Hartmut Kaiser , Robert Lipton , Martin Levesque

Asynchronous Many-task (AMT) runtime systems have gained increasing acceptance in the HPC community due to the performance improvements offered by fine-grained tasking runtime systems. At the same time, C++ standardization efforts are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-09 Tianyi Zhang , Shahrzad Shirzad , Patrick Diehl , R. Tohid , Weile Wei , Hartmut Kaiser

In this paper, we analyze the performance and energy consumption of an Arm-based high-performance computing (HPC) system developed within the European project Mont-Blanc 3. This system, called Dibona, has been integrated by ATOS/Bull, and…

Despite advancements in the areas of parallel and distributed computing, the complexity of programming on High Performance Computing (HPC) resources has deterred many domain experts, especially in the areas of machine learning and…

Benchmarking and comparing performance of a scientific simulation across hardware platforms is a complex task. When the simulation in question is constructed with an asynchronous, many-task (AMT) runtime offloading work to GPUs, the task…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Patrick Diehl , Gregor Daiss , Kevin Huck , Dominic Marcello , Sagiv Shiber , Hartmut Kaiser , Juhan Frank , Geoffrey C. Clayton , Dirk Pflueger

Atomistic simulation drives scientific advances in modern material science and accounts for a significant proportion of wall time on High Performance Computing facilities. It is important that algorithms are efficient and implementations…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 William Robert Saunders , James Grant , Eike Hermann Müller

Nowadays, we are to find out solutions to huge computing problems very rapidly. It brings the idea of parallel computing in which several machines or processors work cooperatively for computational tasks. In the past decades, there are a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-02-07 Brijender Kahanwal

Parallelization is needed everywhere, from laptops and mobile phones to supercomputers. Among parallel programming models, task-based programming has demonstrated a powerful potential and is widely used in high-performance scientific…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Paul Cardosi , Bérenger Bramas

Timing-based side and covert channels in processor caches continue to be a threat to modern computers. This work shows for the first time a systematic, large-scale analysis of Arm devices and the detailed results of attacks the processors…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Shuwen Deng , Nikolay Matyunin , Wenjie Xiong , Stefan Katzenbeisser , Jakub Szefer

Performance tools for emerging heterogeneous exascale platforms must address two principal challenges when analyzing execution measurements. First, measurement of large-scale executions may record mountains of performance data. Second,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-03-11 Jonathon Anderson , Yumeng Liu , John Mellor-Crummey
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