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Social media such as Twitter provide valuable information to crisis managers and affected people during natural disasters. Machine learning can help structure and extract information from the large volume of messages shared during a crisis;…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Mikael Brunila , Rosie Zhao , Andrei Mircea , Sam Lumley , Renee Sieber

Twitter has been heavily used as an important channel for communicating and discussing about events in real-time. In such major events, many uninformative tweets are also published rapidly by many users, making it hard to follow the events.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-15 Renato Stoffalette João

Stance classification determines the attitude, or stance, in a (typically short) text. The task has powerful applications, such as the detection of fake news or the automatic extraction of attitudes toward entities or events in the media.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-15 Ahmet Aker , Leon Derczynski , Kalina Bontcheva

The rapid growth of social media has been witnessed during recent years as a result of the prevalence of the internet. This trend brings an increasing interest in simulating social media which can provide valuable insights to both academic…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Ao Qu , Ismael Lemhadri

Conversations on social media (SM) are increasingly being used to investigate social issues on the web, such as online harassment and rumor spread. For such issues, a common thread of research uses adversarial reactions, e.g., replies…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-15 Sumeet Kumar , Ramon Villa Cox , Matthew Babcock , Kathleen M. Carley

Text generator systems have become extremely popular with the advent of recent deep learning models such as encoder-decoder. Controlling the information and style of the generated output without supervision is an important and challenging…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-24 Zishan Ahmad , Mukuntha N S , Asif Ekbal , Pushpak Bhattacharyya

In recent years, there has been an exponential growth in the number of complex documents and texts that require a deeper understanding of machine learning methods to be able to accurately classify texts in many applications. Many machine…

Hate speech detection is a critical, yet challenging problem in Natural Language Processing (NLP). Despite the existence of numerous studies dedicated to the development of NLP hate speech detection approaches, the accuracy is still poor.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-17 Jing Qian , Mai ElSherief , Elizabeth M. Belding , William Yang Wang

In this paper, we address the problem of detection, classification and quantification of emotions of text in any form. We consider English text collected from social media like Twitter, which can provide information having utility in a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-06-13 Bharat Gaind , Varun Syal , Sneha Padgalwar

In machine learning, temporal shifts occur when there are differences between training and test splits in terms of time. For streaming data such as news or social media, models are commonly trained on a fixed corpus from a certain period of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Asahi Ushio , Jose Camacho-Collados

This paper presents a new interactive opinion mining tool that helps users to classify large sets of short texts originated from Web opinion polls, technical forums or Twitter. From a manual multi-label pre-classification of a very limited…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-03-07 Wissam Siblini , Frank Meyer , Pascale Kuntz

The rise in popularity and ubiquity of Twitter has made sentiment analysis of tweets an important and well-covered area of research. However, the 140 character limit imposed on tweets makes it hard to use standard linguistic methods for…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Soroush Vosoughi , Helen Zhou , Deb Roy

In a classification task, dealing with text snippets and metadata usually requires dealing with multimodal approaches. When those metadata are textual, it is tempting to use them intrinsically with a pre-trained transformer, in order to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Barriere Valentin , Jacquet Guillaume

Text classification is the process of classifying documents into predefined categories based on their content. It is the automated assignment of natural language texts to predefined categories. Text classification is the primary requirement…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2010-09-28 S. M. Kamruzzaman , Farhana Haider , Ahmed Ryadh Hasan

With the rise in popularity of public social media and micro-blogging services, most notably Twitter, the people have found a venue to hear and be heard by their peers without an intermediary. As a consequence, and aided by the public…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Prashanth Vijayaraghavan , Soroush Vosoughi , Deb Roy

The Hawkes process (HP) has been widely applied to modeling self-exciting events including neuron spikes, earthquakes and tweets. To avoid designing parametric triggering kernel and to be able to quantify the prediction confidence, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-05 Rui Zhang , Christian Walder , Marian-Andrei Rizoiu

Nowadays, topic classification from tweets attracts considerable research attention. Different classification systems have been suggested thanks to these research efforts. Nevertheless, they face major challenges owing to low performance…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Kheir Eddine Daouadi , Yaakoub Boualleg , Oussama Guehairia

Efficient distributed numerical word representation models (word embeddings) combined with modern machine learning algorithms have recently yielded considerable improvement on automatic document classification tasks. However, the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-07 Roger A. Stein , Patricia A. Jaques , Joao F. Valiati

In recent years, malicious information had an explosive growth in social media, with serious social and political backlashes. Recent important studies, featuring large-scale analyses, have produced deeper knowledge about this phenomenon,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-01-29 Francesco Pierri , Carlo Piccardi , Stefano Ceri

Analysing how people react to rumours associated with news in social media is an important task to prevent the spreading of misinformation, which is nowadays widely recognized as a dangerous tendency. In social media conversations, users…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-01-08 Endang Wahyu Pamungkas , Valerio Basile , Viviana Patti