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Rutile TiO2 is a paradigmatic transition metal oxide with applications in optics, electronics, photocatalysis, etc., that are subject to pervasive electron-phonon interaction. To understand how energies of its electronic bands, and in…

Electron spin qubits operating at atomic clock transitions exhibit exceptionally long coherence times, making them promising candidates for scalable quantum information applications. In solid-state systems, interactions between qubits and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Xiaoliang Zhang , Haechan Park

Motivated by recent experimental development, we investigate spin-orbit coupled repulsive Fermi atoms in a one-dimensional optical lattice. Using the density-matrix renormalization group method, we calculate momentum distribution function,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-10-09 Xiaofan Zhou , Kuang Zhang , Junjun Liang , Gang Chen , Suotang Jia

The recent discovery of superconductivity in oxypnictides with the critical temperature (TC) higher than McMillan limit of 39 K (the theoretical maximum predicted by Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) theory) has generated great excitement.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. H. Liu , T. Wu , G. Wu , H. Chen , X. F. Wang , Y. L. Xie , J. J. Yin , Y. J. Yan , Q. J. Li , B. C. Shi , W. S. Chu , Z. Y. Wu , X. H. Chen

The electronic structures and thermoelectric properties of semiconducting transition-metal dichalcogenide monolayers $\mathrm{MX_2}$ (M=Zr, Hf, Mo, W and Pt; X=S, Se and Te) are investigated by combining first-principles and Boltzmann…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 San-Dong Guo , Jian-Li Wang

We investigate the 5d transition metal oxide BaOsO$_3$ within a combination of density functional theory (DFT) and dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT), using a matrix-product-state impurity solver. BaOsO$_3$ has 4 electrons in the t$_{2g}$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Max Bramberger , Jernej Mravlje , Martin Grundner , Ulrich Schollwöck , Manuel Zingl

The large variations of T$_c$ across the cuprate families is one of the major unsolved puzzles in condensed matter physics, and is poorly understood. Although there appears to be a great deal of universality in the cuprates, several orders…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-08-23 S. Johnston , F. Vernay , B. Moritz , Z. -X. Shen , N. Nagaosa , J. Zaanen , T. P. Devereaux

We have studied the lattice dynamics, electron-phonon coupling, and superconducting properties of $\alpha$-MoB$_2$, as a function of applied pressure, within the framework of density functional perturbation theory using a mixed-basis…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Marco-Antonio Carmona-Galván , Rolf Heid , Omar De la Peña-Seaman

We utilize near-infrared femtosecond pulses to investigate coherent phonon oscillations of Ca2RuO4. The coherent Ag phonon mode of the lowest frequency changes abruptly not only its amplitude but also the oscillation-phase as the spin order…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Min-Cheol Lee , Choong H. Kim , Inho Kwak , C. W. Seo , C. H. Sohn , F. Nakamura , C. Sow , Y. Maeno , E. -A. Kim , T. W. Noh , K. W. Kim

Unconventional quantum states, most notably the two-dimensional (2D) superconductivity, have been realized at the interfaces of oxide heterostructures where they can be effectively tuned by the gate voltage ($V_G$). Here we report that the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Xiangyu Hua , Fanbao Meng , Zongyao Huang , Zhaohang Li , Shuai Wang , Binghui Ge , Ziji Xiang , Xianhui Chen

Coupling between electrons and phonons (lattice vibrations) drives the formation of the electron pairs responsible for conventional superconductivity. The lack of direct evidence for electron-phonon coupling in the electron dynamics of the…

We report temperature evolution of coherently excited acoustic and optical phonon dynamics in superconducting iron pnictide single crystal Ca(Fe_0.944Co_0.056)_2As_2 across the spin density wave transition at T_SDW ~ 85 K and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-12-14 Sunil Kumar , L. Harnagea , S. Wurmehl , B. Buchner , A. K. Sood

The ScAu$_2$Al superconducting Heusler-type compound was recently characterized to have the highest critical temperature of $T_c = 5.12$ K and the strongest electron-phonon coupling among the Heusler family. In this work, the electronic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-12-04 Gabriel Kuderowicz , Bartlomiej Wiendlocha

We unravel theoretically a key intrinsic relaxation mechanism among the low-lying singlet and triplet donor-pair states in silicon, an important element in the fast-developing field of spintronics and quantum computation. Despite the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Yang Song , S. Das Sarma

The electronic structure, phonons, electron-phonon coupling, and superconductivity are theoretically studied in noncentrosymmetric superconductor ThCoC$_2$ as a function of pressure, in the pressure range 0 - 20 GPa. We found that the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-07-01 Gabriel Kuderowicz , Paweł Wójcik , Bartlomiej Wiendlocha

Using first-principles density-functional theory (DFT) calculations, we investigate the 4/3-monolayer structure of Pb on the Si(111) or Ge(111) surface within the two competing structural models termed the H$_3$ and T$_4$ structures. We…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Xiao-Yan Ren , Hyun-Jung Kim , Seho Yi , Yu Jia , Jun-Hyung Cho

Phonon-derived behaviors are important indicators of novel phenomena in transition metal trihalides, including spin liquid behavior, two-dimensional magnetism, and spin-lattice coupling. However, phonons and their dependence on spin…

Spin excitations of layered copper oxide show various characteristic features, depending on the carrier concentration. In this study, we conducted inelastic neutron scattering (INS) measurements on La$_{2-x}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_4$ (LSCO), with $x$…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-01-26 K. Ikeuchi , S. Wakimoto , M. Fujita , T. Fukuda , R. Kajimoto , M. Arai

The reflectivity of single-crystalline CoO has been studied by optical spectroscopy for wave numbers ranging from 100 to 28,000\wn and for temperatures 8 $< T <$ 325 K\@. A splitting of the cubic IR-active phonon mode on passing the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-01-20 Ch. Kant , T. Rudolf , F. Schrettle , F. Mayr , J. Deisenhofer , P. Lunkenheimer , M. V. Eremin , A. Loidl

The isospin-phonon coupling in Sr2IrO4 is investigated by temperature dependent phonon Raman scattering. Anomalous behavior in the frequency of all studied optical phonons is observed below the magnetic transition temperature TN ~240 K. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-04-23 Kousik Samanta , Danilo Rigitano , Pascoal Jose Giglio Pagliuso , Eduardo Granado