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We propose a neuro-symbolic architecture that learns four interpretable physiological concepts, oculomotor dynamics, gaze stability, prefrontal hemodynamics, and multimodal, from eye-tracking and neural hemodynamics, functional…

Road safety remains a critical challenge worldwide, with approximately 1.35 million fatalities annually attributed to traffic accidents, often due to human errors. As we advance towards higher levels of vehicle automation, challenges still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Jiyao Wang , Xiao Yang , Zhenyu Wang , Ximeng Wei , Ange Wang , Dengbo He , Kaishun Wu

In this paper the concept of a machine learning based hands-on detection algorithm is proposed. The hand detection is implemented on the hardware side using a capacitive method. A sensor mat in the steering wheel detects a change in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Michael Hollmer , Andreas Fischer

Electroencephalography (EEG) provides a non-invasive, highly accessible, and cost-effective approach for detecting Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, existing methods, whether based on handcrafted feature engineering or standard deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Yihe Wang , Nan Huang , Nadia Mammone , Marco Cecchi , Xiang Zhang

Automated Driving Systems (ADSs) have seen rapid progress in recent years. To ensure the safety and reliability of these systems, extensive testings are being conducted before their future mass deployment. Testing the system on the road is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Ziyuan Zhong , Yun Tang , Yuan Zhou , Vania de Oliveira Neves , Yang Liu , Baishakhi Ray

This study presents a novel driver drowsiness detection system that combines deep learning techniques with the OpenCV framework. The system utilises facial landmarks extracted from the driver's face as input to Convolutional Neural Networks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Sandeep Singh Sengar , Aswin Kumar , Owen Singh

Driver drowsiness is one of the main causes of road accidents and is recognized as a leading contributor to traffic-related fatalities. However, detecting drowsiness accurately remains a challenging task, especially in real-world settings…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Tran Viet Khoa , Do Hai Son , Mohammad Abu Alsheikh , Yibeltal F Alem , Dinh Thai Hoang

In this work, a predictive eco-driving assistance system (pEDAS) with the goal to assist drivers in improving their driving style and thereby reducing the energy consumption in battery electric vehicles while enhancing the driving safety…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-21 Sai Krishna Chada , Daniel Görges , Achim Ebert , Roman Teutsch , Shreevatsa Puttige Subramanya

Semi-autonomous vehicles are increasingly serving critical functions in various settings from mining to logistics to defence. A key characteristic of such systems is the presence of the human (drivers) in the control loop. To ensure safety,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2013-01-03 Siraj Shaikh , Padmanabhan Krishnan

Mobility in urban and interurban areas, mainly by cars, is a day-to-day activity of many people. However, some of its main drawbacks are traffic jams and accidents. Newly made vehicles have pre-installed driving evaluation systems, which…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Oscar Romero , Aika Silveira Miura , Lorena Parra , Jaime Lloret

In this paper we introduce a novel algorithm called Iterative Section Reduction (ISR) to automatically identify sub-intervals of spatiotemporal time series that are predictive of a target classification task. Specifically, using data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-15 David Grethlein , Aleksanteri Sladek , Santiago Ontañón

Contactless diagnosis of musculoskeletal disorders can potentially improve population health as well as robot behaviours in collaborative settings. However, current diagnosis methods require an in-person physical examination in which a…

医学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Jenishkumar Chauhan , Samarth Brahmbhatt , Vineet Vashista

Automated Driving Systems (ADS) hold great potential to increase safety, mobility, and equity. However, without public acceptance, none of these promises can be fulfilled. To engender public trust, many entities in the ADS community…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-07-03 Scott Schnelle , Francesca M. Favaro

Existing Autonomous Driving Systems (ADS) independently make driving decisions, but they face two significant limitations. First, in complex scenarios, ADS may misinterpret the environment and make inappropriate driving decisions. Second,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Ziwei Song , Mingsong Lv , Tianchi Ren , Chun Jason Xue , Jen-Ming Wu , Nan Guan

Automated driving system - dedicated vehicles (ADS-DVs), specially designed for people with various disabilities, can be beneficial to improve their mobility. However, research related to autonomous vehicles (AVs) for people with cognitive…

Although many anti-theft technologies are implemented, auto-theft is still increasing. Also, security vulnerabilities of cars can be used for auto-theft by neutralizing anti-theft system. This keyless auto-theft attack will be increased as…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-04-19 Byung Il Kwak , JiYoung Woo , Huy Kang Kim

Autonomous emergency steering (AES) systems have the promising potential to further reduce traffic fatalities with other (potentially vulnerable) traffic participants by using relatively small lateral deviations to realize collision-free…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-12-26 Chris van der Ploeg , Ron Wouters , Mart Baars , Anh-Lam Do , François Fauvel

Understanding and mitigating driving stress is vital for preventing accidents and advancing both road safety and driver well-being. While vehicles are equipped with increasingly sophisticated safety systems, many limits exist in their…

An intelligent driving system should dynamically formulate appropriate driving strategies based on the current environment and vehicle status while ensuring system security and reliability. However, methods based on reinforcement learning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Zuojin Tang , Xiaoyu Chen , Yongqiang Li , Jianyu Chen

End-to-end learning from sensory data has shown promising results in autonomous driving. While employing many sensors enhances world perception and should lead to more robust and reliable behavior of autonomous vehicles, it is challenging…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-21 Shihong Fang , Anna Choromanska
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