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We theoretically investigate a Bose-Einstein condensate confined by a rotating harmonic trap whose rotation axis is not aligned with any of its principal axes. The principal axes of the Thomas-Fermi density profiles of the resulting…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Srivatsa B. Prasad , Brendan C. Mulkerin , Andrew M. Martin

The possibility of effectively inverting the sign of the dipole-dipole interaction, by fast rotation of the dipole polarization, is examined within a harmonically trapped dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate. Our analysis is based on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 S. B. Prasad , T. Bland , B. C. Mulkerin , N. G. Parker , A. M. Martin

We calculate the critical rotation frequency at which a vortex state becomes energetically favorable over the vortex-free ground state in a harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate whose atoms have dipole-dipole interactions as well as…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Duncan H. J. O'Dell , Claudia Eberlein

A repulsively interacting Bose-Einstein condensate on a ring is well known to show persistent currents. For attractive interactions, however, a bound state may form that renders the rotation classical. Here we show that in a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-03-01 K. Mukherjee , T. Arnone Cardinale , S. M. Reimann

We study the rotational properties of a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a quasi-two- dimensional anisotropic trap, for an arbitrary orientation of the dipoles with respect to their plane of motion. Within the mean-field…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-05-12 F. Malet , T. Kristensen , S. M. Reimann , G. M. Kavoulakis

Single particle states in the atomic trap employing the rotating magnetic field are found using the full time-dependent instantaneous trapping potential. These states are compared with those of the effective time-averaged potential. We show…

atom-ph · 物理学 2008-02-03 A. B. Kuklov , N. Chencinski , A. M. Levine , W. M. Schreiber , Joseph L. Birman

The behaviour of a harmonically trapped dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate with its dipole moments rotating at angular frequencies lower than the transverse harmonic trapping frequency is explored in the co-rotating frame. We obtain…

The effect of dipolar orientation with respect to the condensate plane on the mean-field dynamics of dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates in a pancake-shaped confinement is discussed. The stability of a quasi-two-dimensional condensate, with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-10-13 Chinmayee Mishra , Rejish Nath

We study the rotational properties of a Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a rotating harmonic trap for different trap anisotropies. Using simple arguments, we derive expressions for the velocity field of the quantum fluid for condensates…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. J. Garcia-Ripoll , V. M. Perez-Garcia

We derive the exact density profile of a harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) which has dipole-dipole interactions as well as the usual s-wave contact interaction, in the Thomas-Fermi limit. Remarkably, despite the non-local…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Duncan H J O'Dell , Stefano Giovanazzi , Claudia Eberlein

Quantized vortices are the prototypical feature of superfluidity. Pervasive in all natural systems, vortices are yet to be observed in dipolar quantum gases. Here, we exploit the anisotropic nature of the dipole-dipole interaction of a…

We study theoretically Bose-Einstein condensates with polarized dipolar interactions in anisotropic traps. We map the parameter space by varying the trap frequencies and dipolar interaction strengths and find an irregular-shaped region of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-11-28 A. D. Martin , P. B. Blakie

The rotational motion of an interacting Bose-Einstein condensate confined by a harmonic trap is investigated by solving the hydrodynamic equations of superfluids, with the irrotationality constraint for the velocity field. We point out the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Recati , F. Zambelli , S. Stringari

We calculate the hydrodynamic solutions for a dilute Bose-Einstein condensate with long-range dipolar interactions in a rotating, elliptical harmonic trap, and analyse their dynamical stability. The static solutions and their regimes of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 R. M. W. van Bijnen , D. H. J. O'Dell , N. G. Parker , A. M. Martin

Motivated by recent experiments on rotating Bose-Einstein condensates, we investigate a rotating, polarized Fermi gas trapped in an anharmonic potential. We apply a semiclassical expansion of the density of states in order to determine how…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Kiel Howe , Aristeu R. P. Lima , Axel Pelster

We present a theoretical analysis of dilute gas Bose-Einstein condensates with dipolar atomic interactions under rotation in elliptical traps. Working in the Thomas-Fermi limit, we employ the classical hydrodynamic equations to first derive…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-29 R. M. W. van Bijnen , A. J. Dow , D. H. J. O'Dell , N. G. Parker , A. M. Martin

We consider a Bose-Einstein condensate, which is confined in a very tight toroidal/annular trap, in the presence of a potential, which breaks the axial symmetry of the Hamiltonian. We investigate the stationary states of the condensate,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-09-01 M. Ögren , Giannis Drougakis , Giorgos Vasilakis , Wolf von Klitzing , G. M. Kavoulakis

We investigate the expansion dynamics of spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates subjected to a synthetic magnetic field, after their release from an external harmonic trap. Our findings reveal that the condensate experiences a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Juan Wang , Hongguang Liang , Yan Li , Chuan-Hsun Li , Chunlei Qu

Motivated by recent experiments, we theoretically study a gas of atomic bosons confined in an elliptical harmonic trap; forming a quasi-two-dimensional atomic Bose-Einstein condensate subject to a density-dependent gauge potential which…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-10-18 Matthew Edmonds

We report new results for the Thomas-Fermi groundstate and the quadrupolar modes of density oscillations of a spin- polarized dipolar interacting Bose-Einstein condensate for the case when the external magnetic field is not orientated…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-11-25 I. Sapina , T. Dahm , N. Schopohl
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