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A selection of new results from the CMS experiment that probe Higgs-portal frameworks are presented. These searches target scenarios in which dark matter particles are produced in association with the Standard Model Higgs boson. No…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Shivani Lomte

In this work, we consider an extension of the Standard Model (SM) with an inert Higgs doublet and a real scalar singlet, in order to address problems around the origin of dark matter (DM). In this model, the lightest among the CP-odd and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-17 Mohammed Omer Khojali , Ammar Abdalgabar , Amine Ahriche , Alan S. Cornell

The study of antinuclei in cosmic rays provides a unique opportunity to probe physics beyond the Standard Model. Antinuclei in our Galaxy may stem either from annihilation or decay of dark matter, or from collisions of cosmic rays with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Maximilian Mahlein , Chiara Pinto , Laura Fabbietti

We examine a well motivated non-universal supergravity model where the Higgs boson masses are not unified with the other scalars at the grand unified scale at the LHC. The dark matter content can easily be satisfied in this model by having…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Bhaskar Dutta , Teruki Kamon , Abram Krislock , Nikolay Kolev , Youngdo Oh

Critical probes of dark matter come from tests of its elastic scattering with nuclei. The results are typically assumed to be model-independent, meaning that the form of the potential need not be specified and that the cross sections on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Matthew C. Digman , Christopher V. Cappiello , John F. Beacom , Christopher M. Hirata , Annika H. G. Peter

The upper bond on the branching ratio for $b\to s\gamma$ decays implies a stringent lower bound on the mass of the pseudoscalar Higgs boson of the MSSM if sparticles are heavy. This leads to an upper bound on the expected event rate in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 M. Drees

As one of the key components of perturbative QCD theory, it is helpful to find a systematic and reliable way to set the renormalization scale for a high-energy process. The conventional treatment is to take a typical momentum as the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Yang Ma , Xing-Gang Wu , Hong-Hao Ma , Hua-Yong Han

The duality principle, a cornerstone of quantum mechanics, limits the coexistence of wave and particle behaviours of quantum systems. This limitation takes a quantitative form when applied to the visibility $\mathcal V$ and predictability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-20 Jonathan Leach , Eliot Bolduc , Filippo. M. Miatto , Kevin Piche , Gerd Leuchs , Robert W. Boyd

We show that dark matter could be made of massive gauge bosons whose stability doesn't require to impose by hand any discrete or global symmetry. Stability of gauge bosons can be guaranteed by the custodial symmetry associated to the gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-03-26 Thomas Hambye

A mechanism for generating primordial black-hole mass spectra with many spikes is proposed and investigated. This mechanism relies on the choice of non-Bunch-Davies vacua, these leading to oscillatory features in the inflationary power…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-30 Bernard Carr , Florian Kuhnel

The fundamental ingredients of the MCAS (multi-channel algebraic scattering) method are discussed. The main feature, namely the application of the sturmian theory for nucleon-nucleus scattering, allows solution of the scattering problem…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Canton , K. Amos , S. Karataglidis , G. Pisent , J. P. Svenne

There is growing evidence that the small weak scale may be related to self-organized criticality. In this regard, we note that if the strange quark were lighter, the QCD phase transition could have been first order, possibly exhibiting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Sunghoon Jung , TaeHun Kim

The complex singlet-doublet model is a popular theory to account for dark matter and electroweak baryogenesis, wherein the Standard Model particle content is supplemented by a complex scalar gauge singlet, with certain discrete symmetries…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-30 P. M. Ferreira

The degree of randomness in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) maps has been shown to be measurable and indicative of the hyperbolic effect of voids on the propagation of the photon beams. In terms of an introduced porosity parameter, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. G. Gurzadyan , A. A. Kocharyan

Monte Carlo techniques have been used to evaluate the statistical and systematic uncertainties in the helium abundances derived from extragalactic H~II regions. The helium abundance is sensitive to several physical parameters associated…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Erik Aver , Keith A. Olive , Evan D. Skillman

This study forecasts the constraints on the properties of primordial black holes (PBHs) as a cold dark matter component using the galaxy clustering, weak lensing, and galaxy-galaxy lensing (i.e. $3\times2$pt) measurements from the upcoming…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Dingao Hu , Yan Gong , Pengfei Su , Hengjie Lin , Haitao Miao , Qi Xiong , Xuelei Chen

Primordial black holes (PBHs) are a viable candidate for dark matter if the PBH masses are in the currently unconstrained "sublunar" mass range. We revisit the possibility that PBHs were produced by nucleation of false vacuum bubbles during…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Alexander Kusenko , Misao Sasaki , Sunao Sugiyama , Masahiro Takada , Volodymyr Takhistov , Edoardo Vitagliano

The observed values of the cosmological constant {\it and} the abundance of Dark Matter (DM) can be successfully understood, using certain measures, by imposing the anthropic requirement that density perturbations go non-linear and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Francesco D'Eramo , Lawrence J. Hall , Duccio Pappadopulo

The Principle of Maximum Conformality (PMC) provides scale-fixed perturbative QCD predictions which are independent of the choice of the renormalization scheme, as well as the choice of the initial renormalization scale. In this article, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Alexandre Deur , Jian-Ming Shen , Xing-Gang Wu , Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Teramond

Strongly supercooled first-order phase transitions have been proposed as a primordial black hole (PBH) production mechanism. While previous works rely on simplified models with limited thermodynamic precision, we stress that reliable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Maciej Kierkla , Nicklas Ramberg , Philipp Schicho , Daniel Schmitt