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Determination of cosmological parameters is a major goal in cosmology at present. The availability of improved data sets necessitates the development of novel statistical tools to interpret the inference from a cosmological model. In this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Ranbir Sharma , H K Jassal

The appearance of the light Higgs boson at the LHC is difficult to explain, particularly in light of naturalness arguments in quantum field theory. However light scalars can appear in condensed matter systems when parameters (like the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Brando Bellazzini , Csaba Csáki , Jay Hubisz , Seung J. Lee , Javi Serra , John Terning

In the type-I two-Higgs-doublet model, existing theoretical and experimental constraints still permit the light charged Higgs boson with a mass below the top quark mass. We present a complete roadmap for the light charged Higgs boson at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Kingman Cheung , Adil Jueid , Jinheung Kim , Soojin Lee , Chih-Ting Lu , Jeonghyeon Song

We revisit the Higgs portal vector dark matter model including a hidden sector Higgs field that generates the mass of the vector dark matter. The model becomes renormalizable and has two scalar bosons, the mixtures of the standard model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Seungwon Baek , P. Ko , Wan-Il Park , Eibun Senaha

Any astrophysical object can, in principle, serve as a probe of the interaction between Dark Matter and regular, baryonic matter. This method is based on the potential observable consequences annihilations of captured Dark Matter has on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Cosmin Ilie

We consider a two-Higgs doublet scenario containing three $SU(2)_L$ singlet heavy neutrinos with Majorana masses. The second scalar doublet as well as the neutrinos are odd under a $Z_2$ symmetry. This scenario not only generates Majorana…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Nabarun Chakrabarty , Dilip Kumar Ghosh , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya , Ipsita Saha

Depending on the value of the Higgs mass, the Standard Model acquires an unstable region at large Higgs field values due to RG running of couplings, which we evaluate at 2-loop order. For currently favored values of the Higgs mass, this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-15 Mark P. Hertzberg

The Higgs boson mass and the abundance of dark matter constrain the CMSSM/mSUGRA supersymmetry breaking inputs. A complete map of the CMSSM that is consistent with these two measured quantities is provided. Various "continents," consisting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Timothy Cohen , Jay G. Wacker

The strong CP problem was solved by Peccei & Quinn by introducing axions, a viable candidate for Dark Matter (DM). Here the PQ approach is modified so to yield also Dark Energy (DE). DM and DE arise, in fai proportions, from a single scalar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Roberto Mainini , Loris Colombo , Silvio Bonometto

In this paper, the implications of string Swampland criteria for a dark energy-dominated universe, where we have a deviation from the cold dark matter model, will be discussed. In particular, we have considered two models. One of them is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Martiros Khurshudyan

Extending the Standard Model with three right-handed neutrinos and a simple QCD axion sector can account for neutrino oscillations, dark matter and baryon asymmetry; at the same time, it solves the strong CP problem, stabilizes the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-24 Alberto Salvio , Simone Scollo

In the near future, space-borne gravitational wave (GW) detector LISA can open the window of low-frequency band of GW and provide new tools to test gravity theories. In this work, we consider multi-parameter tests of GW generation and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Rui Niu , Zhi-Chu Ma , Ji-Ming Chen , Chang Feng , Wen Zhao

We discuss a novel signature of dark matter production at the LHC resulting from the emission of an additional Higgs boson in the dark sector. The presence of such a dark Higgs boson is motivated simultaneously by the need to generate the…

One of the puzzles of the Standard Model is why the mass parameter which determines the scale of the Weak interactions is closer to the scale of QCD than to the Grand Unification or Planck scales. We discuss a novel approach to this problem…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 V. Agrawal , S. M. Barr , John F. Donoghue , D. Seckel

It is remarkable that the measured Higgs boson mass is so close to the value which maximizes the Higgs decay rate to photons as predicted by the Standard Model. In this work we explore the consequences to assume that an $\sim 125$ GeV Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-11 Alexandre Alves , E. Ramirez Barreto , A. G. Dias

We collect and estimate support for our long speculated "multiple point principle" saying that there should be several vacua all having (compared to the scales of high energy physics) very low energy densities. In pure Standard Model we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Holger Frits Bech Nielsen

Among the main goals in multiple change point problems are the estimation of the number and positions of the change points, as well as the regime structure in the clusters induced by those changes. The product partition model (PPM) is a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-08-11 Ricardo C. Pedroso , Rosangela H. Loschi , Fernando Andrés Quintana

There could be another scalar in nature quasi-degenerate with the observed one (h125). This is possible in models such as the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (NMSSM). The scenario(s) with a single Higgs boson can be compared…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-23 Shehu AbdusSalam

We present a new cosmological model of the Universe based on the two discoveries: 1. cosmological constant is very small, and 2. Nature shows a new law in physics called "Multiple Point Principle" (MPP). The MPP predicts the two degenerate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-30 B. G. Sidharth , C. R. Das , C. D. Froggatt , H. B. Nielsen , Larisa Laperashvili

The quark-lepton mass problem and the ideas of mass protection are reviewed. The Multiple Point Principle is introduced and used within the Standard Model to predict the top quark and Higgs particle masses. We discuss the lightest family…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. D. Froggatt