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相关论文: Private-Yet-Verifiable Contact Tracing

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A known drawback of `decentralised' contact tracing architectures is that users who have been in contact with an infected person are able to precisely identify the relevant contact, and thereby perhaps identify the infected person. In their…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 David Mestel

Our everyday interactions with pervasive systems generate traces that capture various aspects of human behavior and enable machine learning algorithms to extract latent information about users. In this paper, we propose a machine learning…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-06 Benjamin Baron , Mirco Musolesi

To provide safety guarantees for learning-based control systems, recent work has developed formal verification methods to apply after training ends. However, if the trained policy does not meet the specifications, or there is conservatism…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-24 Puja Chaudhury , Alexander Estornell , Michael Everett

The advent of large-scale, complex computing systems has dramatically increased the difficulties of securing accesses to systems' resources. To ensure confidentiality and integrity, the exploitation of access control mechanisms has thus…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-08-18 Andrea Margheri , Rosario Pugliese , Francesco Tiezzi

The global outbreak of COVID-19 has led to focus on efforts to manage and mitigate the continued spread of the disease. One of these efforts include the use of contact tracing to identify people who are at-risk of developing the disease…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Stacy Hobson , Michael Hind , Aleksandra Mojsilovic , Kush R. Varshney

Researchers often face the problem of needing to protect the privacy of subjects while also needing to integrate data that contains personal information from diverse data sources in order to conduct their research. The advent of…

To fight against infectious diseases (e.g., SARS, COVID-19, Ebola, etc.), government agencies, technology companies and health institutes have launched various contact tracing approaches to identify and notify the people exposed to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Teng Li , Siwei Yin , Runze Yu , Yebo Feng , Lei Jiao , Yulong Shen , Jianfeng Ma

Traffic inspection is a fundamental building block of many security solutions today. For example, to prevent the leakage or exfiltration of confidential insider information, as well as to block malicious traffic from entering the network,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-04-18 Liron Schiff , Stefan Schmid

The outbreak of viruses have necessitated contact tracing and infection tracking methods. Despite various efforts, there is currently no standard scheme for the tracing and tracking. Many nations of the world have therefore, developed their…

In this work, we provide an industry research view for approaching the design, deployment, and operation of trustworthy Artificial Intelligence (AI) inference systems. Such systems provide customers with timely, informed, and customized…

Privacy-enhancing technologies (PETs) represent a critical operational challenge for the online advertising industry, requiring substantial infrastructure investment while promising improved consumer privacy protection. Even when PETs may…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-22 Kinshuk Jerath , Klaus M. Miller , D. Daniel Sokol

Under Know Your Customer (KYC) regulations, financial institutions are required to verify the identity and assess the trustworthiness of any new client during on-boarding, and maintain up-to-date records for risk management. These processes…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Constantin Cătălin Drăgan , Mark Manulis

Contact tracing is an important method to control the spread of an infectious disease such as COVID-19. However, existing contact tracing methods alone cannot provide sufficient coverage and do not successfully address privacy concerns of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Xiaoyuan Liu , Ni Trieu , Evgenios M. Kornaropoulos , Dawn Song

Several contact tracing solutions have been proposed and implemented all around the globe to combat the spread of COVID-19 pandemic. But, most of these solutions endanger the privacy rights of the individuals and hinder their widespread…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Priyanka Singh , Abhishek Singh , Gabriel Cojocaru , Praneeth Vepakomma , Ramesh Raskar

In the current connected world - Websites, Mobile Apps, IoT Devices collect a large volume of users' personally identifiable activity data. These collected data is used for varied purposes of analytics, marketing, personalization of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-06 Subhadip Mitra

This article describes how technical infrastructure developed by the nonprofit OpenMined enables external scrutiny of AI systems without compromising sensitive information. Independent external scrutiny of AI systems provides crucial…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Kendrea Beers , Helen Toner

Large language model (LLM) agents are increasingly deployed in personalized tasks involving sensitive, context-dependent information, where privacy violations may arise in agents' action due to the implicitness of contextual privacy.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Yuhan Cheng , Hancheng Ye , Hai Helen Li , Jingwei Sun , Yiran Chen

Contact tracing is a very powerful method to implement and enforce social distancing to avoid spreading of infectious diseases. The traditional approach of contact tracing is time consuming, manpower intensive, dangerous and prone to error…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Manish Shukla , Rajan M A , Sachin Lodha , Gautam Shroff , Ramesh Raskar

Certificate transparency (CT) is an elegant mechanism designed to detect when a certificate authority (CA) has issued a certificate incorrectly. Many CAs now support CT and it is being actively deployed in browsers. However, a number of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Saba Eskandarian , Eran Messeri , Joseph Bonneau , Dan Boneh

In recent years, with the continuous development of significant data industrialization, trajectory data have more and more critical analytical value for urban construction and environmental monitoring. However, the trajectory contains a lot…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-04-06 Qilong Han , Dan Lu , Kejia Zhang , Xiaojiang Du , Mohsen Guizani