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The scarcity of organs for transplant has led to large waiting lists of very sick patients. In drug development, the time required for human trials greatly increases the time to market. Drug companies are searching for alternative…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2015-07-28 Ali Bakhshinejad , Roshan M D'Souza

Diamond offers unique material advantages for the realization of micro- and nanomechanical resonators due to its high Young's modulus, compatibility with harsh environments and superior thermal properties. At the same time, the wide…

Constructing precise micro-nano metal patterns on complex three-dimensional (3D) plastic parts allows the fabrication of functional devices for advanced applications. However, this patterning is currently expensive and requires complex…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-23 Kewei Song , Yue Cui , Tiannan Tao , Xiangyi Meng , Michinari Sone , Masahiro Yoshino , Shinjiro Umezu , Hirotaka Sato

Recent advances in the understanding and control of quantum technologies, such as those based on cold atoms, have resulted in devices with extraordinary metrological sensitivities. To realise this potential outside of a lab environment the…

The rise in additive manufacturing comes with unique opportunities and challenges. Massive part customization and rapid design changes are made possible with additive manufacturing, however, manufacturing industries that desire the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Joyce Xin-Yan Lim , Quang-Cuong Pham

A lot of attention in supply chain management has been devoted to understanding customer requirements. What are customer priorities in terms of price and service level, and how can companies go about fulfilling these requirements in an…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2014-05-06 Henrik J Nyman , Peter Sarlin

3D print is a recently developed technique, for single-unit production, and for structures that have been impossible to build previously. The current work presents a method to 3D print polymer bonded isotropic hard magnets with a low-cost,…

Additive manufacturing, or 3D printing, is a promising manufacturing technique marred by product deformation due to material solidification in the printing process. Control of printed product deformation can be achieved by a compensation…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-11-14 Arman Sabbaghi , Tirthankar Dasgupta , Qiang Huang , Jizhe Zhang

Reports published in the last 25 years on the synthesis of carbon-based materials significantly superior to diamond in hardness and elastic properties have been critically examined, and three groups of recently appearing myths have been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-04 Vadim V. Brazhkin , Vladimir L. Solozhenko

The search for new hard materials is often challenging from both theoretical and experimental points of view. Furthermore, using materials for biomedical applications calls for alloys with high biocompatibility which are even more sparse.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-10-28 E. Svanidze , T. Besara , M. F. Ozaydin , Yan Xin , K. Han , H. Liang , T. Siegrist , E. Morosan

Despite the decades-long history of 3D printing, it is not used to its full potential. Yet 3D printing holds promise for isolated communities, aiming for self-sufficiency. In this experiential study conducted in an analog space habitat we…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Wiktor Stawski , Kinga Skorupska , Wiesław Kopeć

High quality, thin diamond membranes containing nitrogen-vacancy centers provide critical advantages in the fabrication of diamond-based structures for a variety of applications, including wide field magnetometry, photonics and bio-sensing.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-10-02 Jonathan C. Lee , Andrew P. Magyar , David O. Bracher , Igor Aharonovich , Evelyn L. Hu

The focus of this paper is on wearable technologies which are increasingly being employed in the medical field. From smart watches to smart glasses, from electronic textile to data gloves; several gadgets are playing important roles in…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-04-21 Erkan Bostanci

The field of plasmonics is capable of enabling interesting applications in the different wavelength ranges, spanning from the ultraviolet up to the infrared. The choice of plasmonic material and how the material is nanostructured have…

Spaced-based mirrors are a developing use-case for Additive Manufacturing (AM), the process that builds a part layer-by-layer. The increased geometric freedom results in novel and advantageous designs previously unachievable.…

This paper reviews the use of relatively new manufacturing method called as additive manufacturing, most often mentioned as 3D printing in fabrication of high performance superalloys. The overview of the article describes the structure,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-05-31 Apoorv Kulkarni

High-precision 3D printing technology opens to almost endless opportunities to design complex shapes present in tailored architected materials. The scope of this work is to review the latest studies regarding 3D printed lattice structures…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Samantha Mora , Nicola M. Pugno , Diego Misseroni

In the recent years of industrial revolution, 3D printing has shown to grow as an expanding field of new applications. The low cost solutions and short time to market makes it a favorable candidate to be utilized in the dynamic fields of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Taha Hasan Masood Siddique , Iqra Sami , Malik Zohaib Nisar , Mashal Naeem , Abid Karim , Muhammad Usman

Astronomy, a captivating field that draws upon science, mathematics, and engineering, has traditionally relied on visual representations to convey the wonders of the cosmos. While this approach effectively engages the sighted population,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Carol Christian , Antonella Nota , Noreen Grice , Thomas Madura , David Hurd

Aside from the capability of additive manufacturing (AM) methods in fabricating components with complex geometries, two crucial potentials of this manufacturing process that are worth mentioning are its flexibility in being combined with…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-08-07 M. Toursangsaraki