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The automated proof search system and decidability for logic of correlated knowledge is presented in this paper. The core of the proof system is the sequent calculus with the properties of soundness, completeness, admissibility of cut and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Haroldas Giedra , Romas Alonderis

This paper explores goal-directed proof search in first-order multi-modal logic. The key issue is to design a proof system that respects the modularity and locality of assumptions of many modal logics. By forcing ambiguities to be…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Matthew Stone

Bi-intuitionistic logic is the conservative extension of intuitionistic logic with a connective dual to implication. It is sometimes presented as a symmetric constructive subsystem of classical logic. In this paper, we compare three sequent…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-01-31 Luís Pinto , Tarmo Uustalu

We give a linear nested sequent calculus for the basic normal tense logic Kt. We show that the calculus enables backwards proof-search, counter-model construction and syntactic cut-elimination. Linear nested sequents thus provide the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-07-03 Rajeev Goré , Björn Lellmann

Stone-type duality theorems, which relate algebraic and relational/topological models, are important tools in logic because -- in addition to elegant abstraction -- they strengthen soundness and completeness to a categorical equivalence,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Simon Docherty , David Pym

The saturation-based reasoning methods are among the most theoretically developed ones and are used by most of the state-of-the-art first-order logic reasoners. In the last decade there was a sharp increase in performance of such systems,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2008-02-18 Alexandre Riazanov

We present a comprehensive programme analysing the decomposition of proof systems for non-classical logics into proof systems for other logics, especially classical logic, using an algebra of constraints. That is, one recovers a proof…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Alexander V. Gheorghiu , David J. Pym

Multiplicative linear logic is a very well studied formal system, and most such studies are concerned with the one-sided sequent calculus. In this paper we look in detail at existing translations between a deep inference system and the…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-04-03 Tomer Galor , Andrea Schalk

We see how nested sequents, a natural generalisation of hypersequents, allow us to develop a systematic proof theory for modal logics. As opposed to other prominent formalisms, such as the display calculus and labelled sequents, nested…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-04-13 Kai Brünnler

Goal-directed proof search in first-order logic uses meta-variables to delay the choice of witnesses; substitutions for such variables are produced when closing proof-tree branches, using first-order unification or a theory-specific…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-09-04 Damien Rouhling , Mahfuza Farooque , Stéphane Graham-Lengrand , Assia Mahboubi , Jean-Marc Notin

Proof search has been used to specify a wide range of computation systems. In order to build a framework for reasoning about such specifications, we make use of a sequent calculus involving induction and co-induction. These proof principles…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-10-01 Alwen Tiu , Alberto Momigliano

We consider an extension of bi-intuitionistic logic with the traditional modalities from tense logic Kt. Proof theoretically, this extension is obtained simply by extending an existing sequent calculus for bi-intuitionistic logic with…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-06-30 Rajeev Gore , Linda Postniece , Alwen Tiu

Chase algorithms are indispensable in the domain of knowledge base querying, which enable the extraction of implicit knowledge from a given database via applications of rules from a given ontology. Such algorithms have proved beneficial in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Tim S. Lyon , Piotr Ostropolski-Nalewaja

Input/Output (I/O) logic is a general framework for reasoning about conditional norms and/or causal relations. We streamline Bochman's causal I/O logics via proof-search-oriented sequent calculi. Our calculi establish a natural syntactic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-19 Agata Ciabattoni , Dmitry Rozplokhas

Focusing is a known technique for reducing the number of proofs while preserving derivability. Skolemisation is another technique designed to improve proof search, which reduces the number of back-tracking steps by representing dependencies…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Alessandro Bruni , Eike Ritter , Carsten Schürmann

Deep inference is a proof theoretic methodology that generalizes the standard notion of inference of the sequent calculus, whereby inference rules become applicable at any depth inside logical expressions. Deep inference provides more…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Ozan Kahramanogullari

The logic FO(ID) uses ideas from the field of logic programming to extend first order logic with non-monotone inductive definitions. Such logic formally extends logic programming, abductive logic programming and datalog, and thus formalizes…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-07-12 Ping Hou , Johan Wittocx , Marc Denecker

This thesis introduces the "method of structural refinement", which serves as a means of transforming the relational semantics of a modal and/or constructive logic into an 'economical' proof system by connecting two proof-theoretic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-08-02 Tim Lyon

An important open question in AI is what simple and natural principle enables a machine to reason logically for meaningful abstraction with grounded symbols. This paper explores a conceptually new approach to combining probabilistic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Hiroyuki Kido

A logic calculus is presented that is a conservative extension of linear logic. The motivation beneath this work concerns lazy evaluation, true concurrency and interferences in proof search. The calculus includes two new connectives to deal…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-06-25 Christophe Fouqueré