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Graph clustering or community detection constitutes an important task for investigating the internal structure of graphs, with a plethora of applications in several domains. Traditional techniques for graph clustering, such as spectral…

A random geometric graph (RGG) with kernel $K$ is constructed by first sampling latent points $x_1,\ldots,x_n$ independently and uniformly from the $d$-dimensional unit sphere, then connecting each pair $(i,j)$ with probability $K(\langle…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-17 Cheng Mao , Yihong Wu , Jiaming Xu

We consider a class of growing random graphs obtained by creating vertices sequentially one by one: at each step, we choose uniformly the neighbours of the newly created vertex; its degree is a random variable with a fixed but arbitrary…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-11-13 Svante Janson , Simone Severini

A kernel of a directed graph is a subset of vertices that is both independent and absorbing (every vertex not in the kernel has an out-neighbour in the kernel). Not all directed graphs contain kernels, and computing a kernel or deciding…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-20 Bruno Jartoux

We propose a new method for input variable selection in nonlinear regression. The method is embedded into a kernel regression machine that can model general nonlinear functions, not being a priori limited to additive models. This is the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Magda Gregorová , Jason Ramapuram , Alexandros Kalousis , Stéphane Marchand-Maillet

Graph-based clustering methods like spectral clustering and SpectralNet are very efficient in detecting clusters of non-convex shapes. Unlike the popular $k$-means, graph-based clustering methods do not assume that each cluster has a single…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Mashaan Alshammari , John Stavrakakis , Masahiro Takatsuka

Graphs are useful to interpret widely used image processing methods, e.g., bilateral filtering, or to develop new ones, e.g., kernel based techniques. However, simple graph constructions are often used, where edge weight and connectivity…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-02 Sarath Shekkizhar , Antonio Ortega

Graph kernels used to be the dominant approach to feature engineering for structured data, which are superseded by modern GNNs as the former lacks learnability. Recently, a suite of Kernel Convolution Networks (KCNs) successfully…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-12 Meng-Chieh Lee , Lingxiao Zhao , Leman Akoglu

Kernel Ridge Regression (KRR) is a simple yet powerful technique for non-parametric regression whose computation amounts to solving a linear system. This system is usually dense and highly ill-conditioned. In addition, the dimensions of the…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-07-18 Haim Avron , Kenneth L. Clarkson , David P. Woodruff

Recently the use of Noisy Intermediate Scale Quantum (NISQ) devices for machine learning tasks has been proposed. The propositions often perform poorly due to various restrictions. However, the quantum devices should perform well in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-12 Przemysław Sadowski

Multiple kernel learning (MKL) method is generally believed to perform better than single kernel method. However, some empirical studies show that this is not always true: the combination of multiple kernels may even yield an even worse…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-21 Zhao Kang , Xiao Lu , Jinfeng Yi , Zenglin Xu

Graph learning is currently dominated by graph kernels, which, while powerful, suffer some significant limitations. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) offer a very appealing alternative, but processing graphs with CNNs is not trivial. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Antoine Jean-Pierre Tixier , Giannis Nikolentzos , Polykarpos Meladianos , Michalis Vazirgiannis

The recent discovery of the equivalence between infinitely wide neural networks (NNs) in the lazy training regime and Neural Tangent Kernels (NTKs) (Jacot et al., 2018) has revived interest in kernel methods. However, conventional wisdom…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Teng Andrea Xu , Bryan Kelly , Semyon Malamud

Subgraph isomorphism counting is an important problem on graphs, as many graph-based tasks exploit recurring subgraph patterns. Classical methods usually boil down to a backtracking framework that needs to navigate a huge search space with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Xingtong Yu , Zemin Liu , Yuan Fang , Xinming Zhang

Topological data analysis and its main method, persistent homology, provide a toolkit for computing topological information of high-dimensional and noisy data sets. Kernels for one-parameter persistent homology have been established to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 René Corbet , Ulderico Fugacci , Michael Kerber , Claudia Landi , Bei Wang

Graphical models have been popularly used for capturing conditional independence structure in multivariate data, which are often built upon independent and identically distributed observations, limiting their applicability to complex…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-03 Yuwen Wang , Changyu Liu , Xin He , Junhui Wang

We propose a graph spectrum-based Gaussian process for prediction of signals defined on nodes of the graph. The model is designed to capture various graph signal structures through a highly adaptive kernel that incorporates a flexible…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-29 Yin-Cong Zhi , Yin Cheng Ng , Xiaowen Dong

This work addresses the rising demand for novel tools in statistical and machine learning for "graph-valued random variables" by proposing a fast algorithm to compute the sample Frechet mean, which replaces the concept of sample mean for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Adam Sanchez , François G. Meyer

Graphlets are induced subgraphs of a large network and are important for understanding and modeling complex networks. Despite their practical importance, graphlets have been severely limited to applications and domains with relatively small…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-03-01 Ryan A. Rossi , Rong Zhou , Nesreen K. Ahmed

In this paper we study the component structure of random graphs with independence between the edges. Under mild assumptions, we determine whether there is a giant component, and find its asymptotic size when it exists. We assume that the…

概率论 · 数学 2010-06-29 Bela Bollobas , Svante Janson , Oliver Riordan