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Dark Energy models are numerous and distinguishing between them is becoming difficult. However, using distinct observational probes can ease this quest and gives better assessment to the nature of Dark energy. To this end, the plausibility…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-24 Ali Rida Khalifeh , Raul Jimenez

We present a comprehensive discussion of the Stodolsky effect for dark matter (DM), and discuss two techniques to measure the effect and constrain the DM parameter space. The Stodolsky effect is the spin-dependent shift in the energy of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Guillaume Rostagni , Jack D. Shergold

In this paper we use the recently released Type Ia Supernova (SNIa) data to constrain the interactions between the neutrinos and the dark energy scalar fields. In the analysis we take the dark energy scalars to be either Quintessence-like…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hong Li , Bo Feng , Jun-Qing Xia , Xinmin Zhang

We introduce and carefully define an entire class of field theories based on non-standard spinors. Their dominant interaction is via the gravitational field which makes them naturally dark; we refer to them as Dark Spinors. We provide a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Christian G. Boehmer , James Burnett , David F. Mota , Douglas J. Shaw

In this talk I will firstly review on the current constraints on the equation of state of the dark energy from observational data, then present a new scenario of dark energy dubbed {\it Quintom}. The recent fits to the type Ia supernova…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Xinmin Zhang

We investigate whether interaction between massive neutrinos and quintessence scalar field is the origin of the late time accelerated expansion of the universe. We present cosmological perturbation theory in neutrinos probe interacting…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-03-24 Kiyotomo Ichiki , Yong-Yeon Keum

We consider the possibility of an interaction in the dark sector in the presence of massive neutrinos, and study the observational constraints on three different scenarios of massive neutrinos using the most recent CMB anisotropy data in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Suresh Kumar , Rafael C. Nunes

Dynamical dark energy (DE) phenomenon emerges as a geometrical effect accompanying the cosmological expansion of nonrelativistic fermionic matter. This occurs without the need for any fluid, like e.g. dynamical scalar field (quintessence,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-14 E. I. Guendelman , A. B. Kaganovich

Scalar cosmological perturbations are investigated in the framework of a model with interacting dark energy and dark matter. In addition to these constituents, the inhomogeneous Universe is supposed to be filled with the standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-24 Maxim Eingorn , Claus Kiefer

We analyze the potential of accelerator-based neutrino experiments, such as the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment, to constrain a five dimensional operator mediating a beyond standard model interaction between mass dimension one fermion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-17 C. A. Moura , F. Kamiya , L. Duarte , M. Dias , J. M. Hoff da Silva

Vacuum energy density and stresses are investigated for a scalar field in de Sitter spacetime with an arbitrary number of toroidally compactified spatial dimensions and in anti-de Sitter spacetime with two parallel branes. On the branes the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-01 A. A. Saharian

In this paper, we discuss a possibility of studying properties of dark energy in long baseline neutrino oscillation experiments. We consider two types of models of neutrino dark energy. For one type of models the scalar field is taken to be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Pei-Hong Gu , Xiao-Jun Bi , Bo Feng , Bing-Lin Young , Xinmin Zhang

We employ data from the recently observed high-energy neutrino events at the IceCube Neutrino Observatory to constrain interactions between the dark matter (DM) in the Milky Way and the neutrino sector. We construct an extended un-binned…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Carlos Argüelles , Ali Kheirandish , Aaron C. Vincent

Neutrinos, as the anisotropic stress tensor, have a damping effect on the tensor mode perturbation from inflation to the $ \Lambda$ dominated era. First, we study the squared amplitude reduction for the wavelength entering the horizon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-27 Jafar Khodagholizadeh

Discrete symmetries, parity, time reversal, antipodal, and charge conjugation transformations for spinor field in de Sitter space, are presented in the ambient space notation, i.e. in a coordinate independent way. The PT and PCT…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Moradi , S. Rouhani , M. V. Takook

In this paper, we consider a generic hidden sector which interacts only gravitationally with Standard Model particles. We show that quantum gravity leads to operators which can be probed with fifth force type experiments. The E\"ot-Wash…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Xavier Calmet

We investigate the cosmology of massive spinor electrodynamics when torsion is non-vanishing. A non-minimal interaction is introduced between the torsion and the vector field and the coupling constant between them plays an important role in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Edward J. Kim , Seyen Kouwn , Phillial Oh , Chan-Gyung Park

We consider a class of models involving interactions between ultra-light scalar dark matter and Standard Model neutrinos. Such couplings modify the neutrino mass splittings and mixing angles to include additional components that vary in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Asher Berlin

It is possible that there exist some interactions between dark energy (DE) and dark matter (DM), and a suitable interaction can alleviate the coincidence problem. Several phenomenological interacting forms are proposed and are fitted with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Rong-Gen Cai , Qiping Su

The aim of this thesis is to determine possible interactions between the Standard Model with right-chiral neutrinos and a sector of dark matter composed of a real scalar, left- and right-chiral fermion and a vector particle, which are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-17 Mateusz Duch
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