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We use event driven simulations to analyze glassy dynamics as a function of density and energy dissipation in a two-dimensional bidisperse granular fluid under stationary conditions. Clear signatures of a glass transition are identified,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-05 Iraj Gholami , Andrea Fiege , Annette Zippelius

Hydrogel coatings absorb water vapor - or other solvents - and, as such, are good candidates for antifog applications. In the present study, the transfer of vapor from the atmosphere to hydrogel thin films is measured in a situation where…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-30 J. Delavoipiére , B. Herteufeu , J. Teissiere , A. Chateauminois , Y. Tran , M. Fermigier , E. Verneuil

We analyze the pressure-driven flow of a viscoelastic fluid in arbitrarily shaped, narrow channels and present a theoretical framework for calculating the relationship between the flow rate $q$ and pressure drop $\Delta p$. We utilize the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-31 Evgeniy Boyko , Howard A. Stone

We present a comprehensive review of the physical behavior of yield stress materials in soft condensed matter, which encompass a broad range of materials from colloidal assemblies and gels to emulsions and non-Brownian suspensions. All…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-25 Daniel Bonn , Morton M. Denn , Ludovic Berthier , Thibaut Divoux , Sébastien Manneville

Using Monte Carlo simulations, we have studied the relaxation of energy of the three-dimensional Ising spin-glass model in aging process. Our finite-size-scaling analysis on the isothermal energy decay after the quench suggests strongly…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tatsuo Komori , Hajime Yoshino , Hajime Takayama

This article investigates the effect of using isotropic and anisotropic plastic response functions in the analysis of the elastic-plastic response of unidirectional fibre composites on the meso-scale. Three model problems that use a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Swaroop Gaddikere Nagaraja , Thomas Antretter , Clara Schuecker

We have compared aging phenomena in the Fe_{0.5}Mn_{0.5}TiO_3 Ising spin glass and in the CdCr_{1.7}In_{0.3}S_4 Heisenberg-like spin glass by means of low-frequency ac susceptibility measurements. At constant temperature, aging obeys the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Dupuis , E. Vincent , J. -P. Bouchaud , J. Hammann , A. Ito , H. Aruga Katori

We present a study of the spreading of liquid droplets on a solid substrate at very small scales. We focus on the regime where effective wetting energy (binding potential) and surface tension effects significantly influence steady and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Hanyu Yin , David N. Sibley , Uwe Thiele , Andrew J. Archer

We report on experimental measurements of the flow behavior of a wet, two-dimensional foam under conditions of slow, steady shear. The initial response of the foam is elastic. Above the yield strain, the foam begins to flow. The flow…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 John Lauridsen , Michael Twardos , Michael Dennin

A steady shear flow can drive supercooled liquids into a non-equilibrium state. Using molecular dynamics simulations under steady shear flow superimposed with oscillatory shear strain for a probe, non-equilibrium mechanical responses are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-04-25 Hideyuki Mizuno , Ryoichi Yamamoto

We discuss the behavior of partially wetting liquids on a rotating cylinder using a model that takes into account the effects of gravity, viscosity, rotation, surface tension and wettability. Such a system can be considered as a prototype…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-07-24 Te-Sheng Lin , Steven Rogers , Dmitri Tseluiko , Uwe Thiele

Heat transfer via phase change is a major contributor to heat removal in numerous engineering applications. Thin films of liquid result in increased heat transfer due to a reduction of conduction resistance, in addition the pressure jump at…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-04-17 Mohammad Rezaeimoghaddam , Zafer Dursunkaya

We propose a coarse-grained theoretical model to capture the aging of microfluidic devices under different conditions including constant applied flow rate and constant applied pressure gradient. Microfluidic devices that sort cells by their…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-05-19 Gess Kelly , Thomas G. Fai

Shear localization in slowly-driven bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) is typically accompanied by a sharp drop in the bulk stress response as a signature of the plastic yielding transition. It is also observed that the sharpness of this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Kamran Karimi , Stefanos Papanikolaou

We study the statistical properties of the yielding transition in model amorphous solids in the limit of slow, athermal deformation. Plastic flow occurs via alternating phases of elastic loading punctuated by rapid dissipative events in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Céline Ruscher , Jörg Rottler

Employing a long-wave mesoscopic hydrodynamic model for the film height evolution we study ensembles of pinned and sliding drops of a volatile liquid that continuously condense onto a chemically heterogeneous inclined substrate. Our…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Sebastian Engelnkemper , Uwe Thiele

We report on the thinning of supported liquid films driven by thermocapillarity. The liquids are oil films, of initial thicknesses of a few tens of microns. A local and moderate heating of the glass substrate on which they are spread on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-10 M. Maza-Cuello , C. Frétigny , L. Talini

We study theoretically the role of ageing in the rheology of soft materials. We define several generalized rheological response functions suited to ageing samples (in which time translation invariance is lost). These are then used to study…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. M. Fielding , P. Sollich , M. E. Cates

The slow flow of amorphous solids exhibits striking heterogeneities: swift localised particle rearrangements take place in the midst of a more or less homogeneously deforming medium. Recently, experimental as well as numerical work has…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-03-04 Alexandre Nicolas , Joerg Rottler , Jean-Louis Barrat

We study the one-dimensional capillary-driven retraction of a finite, planar liquid sheet in the asymptotic regime where both the Ohnesorge number $\mathrm{Oh}$ and the initial length-to-thickness ratio $l_0/h_0$ are large. In this regime,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Taosif Ahsan , Rodolfo Brandão , Benny Davidovitch , Howard A. Stone
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