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The high susceptibility of deep learning algorithms against structured and unstructured perturbations has motivated the development of efficient adversarial defense algorithms. However, the lack of generalizability of existing defense…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Saheb Chhabra , Akshay Agarwal , Richa Singh , Mayank Vatsa

Resource constraints pose a significant cybersecurity threat to IoT smart devices, making them vulnerable to various attacks, including those targeting energy and memory. This study underscores the need for innovative security measures due…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Zainab Alwaisi , Simone Soderi

Deploying Python-based AI agents on resource-constrained edge devices presents a critical runtime optimization challenge: high thread counts are needed to mask I/O latency, yet Python's Global Interpreter Lock (GIL) serializes execution. We…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Mridankan Mandal , Smit Sanjay Shende

The increasing complexity of advanced machine learning models requires innovative approaches to manage computational resources effectively. One such method is the Early Exit strategy, which allows for adaptive computation by providing a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-07 Florian Valade , Mohamed Hebiri , Paul Gay

We introduce an online learning algorithm for computing adaptive resource allocation policies against strategic ecological adversaries with unknown behavioral models and partial observability. Our setting addresses a fundamental limitation…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Anjali Purathekandy , Deepak N. Subramani

In this paper, we study the problem of early detection of fake user accounts on social networks based solely on their network connectivity with other users. Removing such accounts is a core task for maintaining the integrity of social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-04-13 Adam Breuer , Roee Eilat , Udi Weinsberg

The number of disclosed vulnerabilities has been steadily increasing over the years. At the same time, organizations face significant challenges patching their systems, leading to a need to prioritize vulnerability remediation in order to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-19 Jay Jacobs , Sasha Romanosky , Octavian Suciu , Benjamin Edwards , Armin Sarabi

Recent studies have shown that deep reinforcement learning (DRL) policies are vulnerable to adversarial attacks, which raise concerns about applications of DRL to safety-critical systems. In this work, we adopt a principled way and study…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Chao Wang

Smart grid (SG) is a complex cyber-physical system that utilizes modern cyber and physical equipment to run at an optimal operating point. Cyberattacks are the principal threats confronting the usage and advancement of the state-of-the-art…

The importance of learning rate (LR) schedules on network pruning has been observed in a few recent works. As an example, Frankle and Carbin (2019) highlighted that winning tickets (i.e., accuracy preserving subnetworks) can not be found…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Shiyu Liu , Rohan Ghosh , John Tan Chong Min , Mehul Motani

The majority of fault-tolerant distributed algorithms are designed assuming a nominal corruption model, in which at most a fraction $f_n$ of parties can be corrupted by the adversary. However, due to the infamous Sybil attack, nominal…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Andrei Tonkikh , Luciano Freitas

Wireless networking opens up many opportunities to facilitate miniaturized robots in collaborative tasks, while the openness of wireless medium exposes robots to the threats of Sybil attackers, who can break the fundamental trust assumption…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-12-12 Yong Huang , Wei Wang , Yiyuan Wang , Tao Jiang , Qian Zhang

This paper examines the problem of distributing rewards on social networks to improve the efficiency of crowdsourcing tasks for sponsors. To complete the tasks efficiently, we aim to design reward mechanisms that incentivize early-joining…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Junjie Zheng , Xu Ge , Bin Li , Dengji Zhao

A central goal of machine learning is to learn robust representations that capture the causal relationship between inputs features and output labels. However, minimizing empirical risk over finite or biased datasets often results in models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Chunting Zhou , Xuezhe Ma , Paul Michel , Graham Neubig

Vehicular communications play a substantial role in providing safety transportation by means of safety message exchange. Researchers have proposed several solutions for securing safety messages. Protocols based on a fixed key infrastructure…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-12-13 Mina Rahbari , Mohammad Ali Jabreil Jamali

Distributed sensor networks such as IoT deployments generate large quantities of measurement data. Often, the analytics that runs on this data is available as a web service which can be purchased for a fee. A major concern in the analytics…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-12-31 Ryan Shah , Shishir Nagaraja

The growing demand for edge computing resources, particularly due to increasing popularity of Internet of Things (IoT), and distributed machine/deep learning applications poses a significant challenge. On the one hand, certain edge service…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Faheem Zafari , Prithwish Basu , Kin K. Leung , Jian Li , Ananthram Swami , Don Towsley

In distributed learning, sign-based compression algorithms such as signSGD with majority vote provide a lightweight alternative to SGD with an additional advantage: fault tolerance (almost) for free. However, for signSGD with majority vote,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Emanuele Mengoli , Luzius Moll , Virgilio Strozzi , El-Mahdi El-Mhamdi

This paper examines defending the power grid against load-altering attacks using electric vehicle charging. It proposes to preventively segment the cyber infrastructure that charging station operators (CSOs) use to communicate with and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-19 Kirill Kuroptev , Florian Steinke , Efthymios Karangelos

In this paper we consider a defending problem on a network. In the model, the defender holds a total defending resource of R, which can be distributed to the nodes of the network. The defending resource allocated to a node can be shared by…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-11-20 Minming Li , Long Tran-Thanh , Xiaowei Wu