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Large-scale storage technologies are crucial to balance consumption and intermittent production of renewable energy systems. One of these technologies can be developed by converting the excess energy into compressed air or hydrogen, i.e.,…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Hermínio Tasinafo Honório , Hadi Hajibeygi

The expansion of renewable energy sources leads to volatility in electricity generation within energy systems. Subsurface storage of hydrogen in salt caverns can play an important role in long-term energy storage, but their global potential…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-04-18 David Franzmann , Thora Schubert , Heidi Heinrichs , Peter A. Kukla , Detlef Stolten

The technology of lined rock cavern (LRC) with great geographical flexibility is a promising, cost-effective solution to underground hydrogen storage. However, the air-tight steel tanks used in this technology are susceptible to material…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Chenxi Zhao , Haiyang Yu , Zixin Zhang , Qinghua Lei

Storage of natural gas in salt caverns had been developed mainly for seasonal storage, resulting in a small number of yearly pressure cycles and moderate gas-production rates. The needs of energy traders are changing towards more aggressive…

地球物理 · 物理学 2013-02-18 Cyrille Pellizzaro , Pierre Berest , Benoît Brouard , Mehdi Karimi-Jafari

The rock mechanical design of gas storage cavern in salt requires the analysis of the stability and the usability of the cavern over the planned operating time period. The design includes the build up of a rock mass model and a numerical…

地球物理 · 物理学 2009-02-10 Mostafa Sharifzadeh , Ali Moradi Ghasr

This study provides an in-depth analysis of time series forecasting methods to predict the time-dependent deformation trend (also known as creep) of salt rock under varying confining pressure conditions. Creep deformation assessment is…

Underground hydrogen storage (UHS) in geological formations is a promising technology for large-scale hydrogen energy storage. Although lessons were learned from similar studies, including geological carbon sequestration and underground gas…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Qingqi Zhao , Yuhang Wang , Cheng Chen

This paper investigates numerical methods for simulations of the short-term behavior of a geothermal energy storage. Such simulations are needed for the optimal control and management of residential heating systems equipped with an…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-25 Paul Honore Takam , Ralf Wunderlich , Olivier Menoukeu Pamen

Subsurface porous rocks have the potential to store large volumes of hydrogen (H$_2$) required for transitioning towards a H$_2$-based energy future. Understanding the flow and trapping behavior of H$_2$ in subsurface storage systems, which…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Zaid Jangda , Hannah Menke , Andreas Busch , Sebastian Geiger , Tom Bultreys , Kamaljit Singh

Hydrogen is an integral component of the current energy transition roadmap to decarbonize the economy and create an environmentally-sustainable future. However, surface storage options (e.g., tanks) do not provide the required capacity or…

Carbon capture and storage (CCS) has emerged as the most effective method to curb the CO2 concentration in the atmosphere. It can store up to 5 billion tons of CO2 per year. To guarantee a safe and economical geological storage, the well…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Vu Nguyen , Olatunji Olayiwola , Boyun Guo , Ning Liu

Onset of vacuum arcing near a metal surface is often associated with nanoscale asperities, which may dynamically appear due to different processes ongoing in the surface and subsurface layers in the presence of high electric fields.…

Creep deformation in shale rocks is an important factor in many applications, such as the sustainability of geostructures, wellbore stability, evaluation of land subsidence, CO2 storage, toxic waste containment, and hydraulic fracturing.…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Ravi Prakash , Sara Abedi

Deformation heterogeneities within microstructures of polycrystalline shape memory alloys (SMAs) during superelastic stressing are studied using both experiments and simulations. In situ X-ray diffraction, specifically the far-field high…

In this study, over different scenarios we will simulate a week coupling of hydromechanical loads in a long term CO2 injection with a hypothetical reservoir while the effect of pore water pressure and then multi-phase flow procedure has…

地球物理 · 物理学 2009-12-31 Hamed. O. Ghaffari , Mamadou Fall

CO2 injection into a saline aquifer crossed by a tectonic fault is studied with coupled fluid mechanics - geomechanics modeling. The simulation approach is based on coupling of the MUFITS reservoir simulator and the FLAC3D mechanical…

CO2 capture and storage is an important technology for mitigating climate change. Design of efficient strategies for safe, long-term storage requires the capability to efficiently simulate processes taking place on very different temporal…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Olav Møyner , Halvor Møll Nilsen

Natural gas hydrates are considered a potential resource for gas production on industrial scales. Gas hydrates contribute to the strength and stiffness of the hydrate-bearing sediments. During gas production, the geomechanical stability of…

The rock heterogeneity exists widely in fault zones; however, the intrinsic mechanism of how it affects the mechanical behavior of faults is poorly understood. To develop a quantitative understanding of the effect of the rock heterogeneity…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Shaobo Han , Xiaoying Zhuang , Quanzhou Yao , Qianlong Zhou , Xiaodong Hu

In China, air conditioning in summer and electric heating in winter lead to seasonal volatility in load power. Therefore, it is urgent to develop economic and efficient long-term energy storage systems to enhance peak regulation.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-22 Xueqian He , Tianguang Lu , Jing Li , Wanxing Sheng , Rui Li
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