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In deterministic optimization, it is typically assumed that all problem parameters are fixed and known. In practice, however, some parameters may be a priori unknown but can be estimated from contextual information. A typical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-21 Bo Tang , Elias B. Khalil

Quantum state tomography (QST) is typically performed from a frequentist viewpoint using maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) which seeks to find the best plausible state consistent with the data by maximizing a likelihood function /…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-22 Daniel J. Lum , Yaakov Weinstein

PyEOC is an open-source Python code for determining electro-optic (EO) coefficients of thin-film materials from the static and dynamic reflectivity measurements. It uses the experimental results, the transfer-matrix method and implements a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-12 Sidi Ould Saad Hamady

Scikit-HEP is a community-driven and community-oriented project with the goal of providing an ecosystem for particle physics data analysis in Python. Scikit-HEP is a toolset of approximately twenty packages and a few "affiliated" packages.…

This work presents the new template matching capabilities implemented in Pyxem, an open source Python library for analyzing four-dimensional scanning transmission electron microscopy (4D-STEM) data. Template matching is a brute force…

Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly central to understanding how the brain processes information. However, the integration of neuroscience and modern AI is bottlenecked by a fragmented software ecosystem. Current tools are siloed…

Focused optical fields are key to a multitude of applications involving light-matter interactions, such as optical microscopy, single-molecule spectroscopy, optical tweezers, lithography, or quantum coherent control. A detailed vectorial…

光学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Fernando Caprile , Luciano A. Masullo , Fernando D. Stefani

We present KITE, a general purpose open-source tight-binding software for accurate real-space simulations of electronic structure and quantum transport properties of large-scale molecular and condensed systems with tens of billions of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-16 Simão M. João , Miša Anđelković , Lucian Covaci , Tatiana Rappoport , João M. V. P. Lopes , Aires Ferreira

Background and Objective: Deep learning enables tremendous progress in medical image analysis. One driving force of this progress are open-source frameworks like TensorFlow and PyTorch. However, these frameworks rarely address issues…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-29 Alain Jungo , Olivier Scheidegger , Mauricio Reyes , Fabian Balsiger

The PySCF package has emerged as a powerful and flexible open-source platform for quantum chemistry simulations. However, the efficiency of electronic structure calculations can vary significantly depending on the choice of computational…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Zhichen Pu , Qiming Sun

Computer simulation has become one of the most important tools in scientific research in many disciplines. Benefiting from the dynamical trajectories regulated by versatile interatomic interactions, various material properties can be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Y. -C. Hu , J. Tian

Analysis of emission lines in gaseous nebulae yields direct measures of physical conditions and chemical abundances and is the cornerstone of nebular astrophysics. Although the physical problem is conceptually simple, its practical…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-12-17 Valentina Luridiana , Christophe Morisset , Richard A. Shaw

pynucastro is a python library that provides visualization and analyze techniques to classify, construct, and evaluate nuclear reaction rates and networks. It provides tools that allow users to determine the importance of each rate in the…

Ease of access to data, tools and models expedites scientific research. In structural biology there are now numerous open repositories of experimental and simulated datasets. Being able to easily access and utilise these is crucial for…

Automated analysis of high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) images is increasingly essential for advancing research in organic electronics, where precise characterization of nanoscale crystal structures is crucial for…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-25 Dhruv Gamdha , Ryan Fair , Adarsh Krishnamurthy , Enrique Gomez , Baskar Ganapathysubramanian

This paper introduces PyMatching, a fast open-source Python package for decoding quantum error-correcting codes with the minimum-weight perfect matching (MWPM) algorithm. PyMatching includes the standard MWPM decoder as well as a variant,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Oscar Higgott

We present PyQUBO, an open-source, Python library for constructing quadratic unconstrained binary optimizations (QUBOs) from the objective functions and the constraints of optimization problems. PyQUBO enables users to prepare QUBOs or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-04 Mashiyat Zaman , Kotaro Tanahashi , Shu Tanaka

We present pySEOBNR, a Python package for gravitational-wave (GW) modeling developed within the effective-one-body (EOB) formalism. The package contains an extensive framework to generate state-of-the-art inspiral-merger-ringdown waveform…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-03 Deyan P. Mihaylov , Serguei Ossokine , Alessandra Buonanno , Hector Estelles , Lorenzo Pompili , Michael Pürrer , Antoni Ramos-Buades

Shape-constrained nonparametric regression is a growing area in econometrics, statistics, operations research, machine learning and related fields. In the field of productivity and efficiency analysis, recent developments in the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-09-28 Sheng Dai , Yu-Hsueh Fang , Chia-Yen Lee , Timo Kuosmanen

We present a new software pipeline -- PyMorph -- for automated estimation of structural parameters of galaxies. Both parametric fits through a two dimensional bulge disk decomposition as well as structural parameter measurements like…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Vinu Vikram , Yogesh Wadadekar , Ajit K. Kembhavi , G. V. Vijayagovindan