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Grouping elements into families to analyse them separately is a standard analysis procedure in many areas of sciences. We propose herein a new algorithm based on the simple idea that members from a family look like each other, and don't…

LLMs are rapidly being adopted to build powerful tools and agents for software engineering, but most of them rely heavily on extremely large closed-source models. This, in turn, can hinder wider adoption due to security issues as well as…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Hyunjoon Cho , Sungmin Kang , Gabin An , Shin Yoo

We introduce the Neural Collaborative Subspace Clustering, a neural model that discovers clusters of data points drawn from a union of low-dimensional subspaces. In contrast to previous attempts, our model runs without the aid of spectral…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-25 Tong Zhang , Pan Ji , Mehrtash Harandi , Wenbing Huang , Hongdong Li

In open set recognition, a classifier has to detect unknown classes that are not known at training time. In order to recognize new categories, the classifier has to project the input samples of known classes in very compact and separated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-19 Yunrui Guo , Guglielmo Camporese , Wenjing Yang , Alessandro Sperduti , Lamberto Ballan

In data clustering, it is often desirable to find not just a single partition into clusters but a sequence of partitions that describes the data at different scales (or levels of coarseness). A natural problem then is to analyse and compare…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-25 Juni Schindler , Mauricio Barahona

Clustering is a widely-used data mining tool, which aims to discover partitions of similar items in data. We introduce a new clustering paradigm, \emph{accordant clustering}, which enables the discovery of (predefined) group level insights.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-04-11 Amit Dhurandhar , Margareta Ackerman , Xiang Wang

Persistence diagrams concisely represent the topology of a point cloud whilst having strong theoretical guarantees, but the question of how to best integrate this information into machine learning workflows remains open. In this paper we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Thomas Davies , Jack Aspinall , Bryan Wilder , Long Tran-Thanh

As the integration density and design intricacy of semiconductor wafers increase, the magnitude and complexity of defects in them are also on the rise. Since the manual inspection of wafer defects is costly, an automated artificial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Subhrajit Nag , Dhruv Makwana , Sai Chandra Teja R , Sparsh Mittal , C Krishna Mohan

Cluster analysis, which focuses on the grouping and categorization of similar elements, is widely used in various fields of research. A novel and fast clustering algorithm, fission clustering algorithm, is proposed in recent year. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Yu Han , Shizhan Lu , Haiyan Xu

Recent decades have seen the discovery of numerous complex materials. At the root of the complexity underlying many of these materials lies a large number of possible contending atomic- and larger-scale configurations and the intricate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-30 P. Ronhovde , S. Chakrabarty , M. Sahu , K. K. Sahu , K. F. Kelton , N. Mauro , Z. Nussinov

We present cosmo_learn, an open-source python-based software package designed to simulate cosmological data and perform data-driven inference using a range of modern statistical and machine learning techniques. Motivated by the growing…

Graph clustering problems typically aim to partition the graph nodes such that two nodes belong to the same partition set if and only if they are similar. Correlation Clustering is a graph clustering formulation which: (1) takes as input a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Jimit Majmudar , Stephen Vavasis

The random cluster model is used to define an upper bound on a distance measure as a function of the number of data points to be classified and the expected value of the number of classes to form in a hybrid K-means and regression…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-12 Robert A. Murphy

Point Group (PG) symmetries play a fundamental role in many aspects of theoretical chemistry and computational materials science. With the objective to automatize the search of PG symmetry operations of generic atomic clusters, we present a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Miha Gunde , Nicolas Salles , Luca Grisanti , Layla Martin-Samos , Anne Hemeryck

Federated Learning (FL) is a widespread and well adopted paradigm of decentralized learning that allows training one model from multiple sources without the need to directly transfer data between participating clients. Since its inception…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Maciej Krzysztof Zuziak , Roberto Pellungrini , Salvatore Rinzivillo

The existence of salient semantic clusters in the latent spaces of a neural network during training strongly correlates its final accuracy on classification tasks. This paper proposes a novel fine-tuning method that boosts performance by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Cédric Ho Thanh

Ensemble learning is a well established body of methods for machine learning to enhance predictive performance by combining multiple algorithms/models. Combinatorial Fusion Analysis (CFA) has provided method and practice for combining…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Eric Roginek , Jingyan Xu , D. Frank. Hsu

Complex systems are typically characterized by intricate internal dynamics that are often hard to elucidate. Ideally, this requires methods that allow to detect and classify in unsupervised way the microscopic dynamical events occurring in…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Matteo Becchi , Federico Fantolino , Giovanni M. Pavan

Feature matters. How to train a deep network to acquire discriminative features across categories and polymerized features within classes has always been at the core of many computer vision tasks, specially for large-scale recognition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-31 Yu Liu , Hongyang Li , Xiaogang Wang

Layer-wise model fusion via optimal transport, named OTFusion, applies soft neuron association for unifying different pre-trained networks to save computational resources. While enjoying its success, OTFusion requires the input networks to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Dang Nguyen , Trang Nguyen , Khai Nguyen , Dinh Phung , Hung Bui , Nhat Ho