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We present a strong evidence for the magnetic confinement in QCD by demonstrating that the one loop effective action of SU(2) QCD induces a dynamical symmetry breaking thorugh the monopole condensation, which could induce the dual Meissner…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Y. M. Cho , D. G. Pak

The mechanism of non-Abelian color confinement is studied in SU(2) lattice gauge theory in terms of the Abelian fields and monopoles extracted from non-Abelian link variables without adopting gauge fixing. Firstly, the static…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-20 T. Suzuki , M. Hasegawa , K. Ishiguro , Y. Koma , T. Sekido

I review the growing theoretical indications that at high densities color SU(3) gauge symmetry is spontaneously broken by the formation of a quark pair condensate. This leads to a rich phase structure for QCD as a function of temperature…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Alford

We study the gauge field fluctuations in dense quark matter and determine the temperature of the induced first-order phase transition to the color-superconducting phase in weak coupling. We find that the local approximation of the coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ioannis Giannakis , Defu Hou , Hai-cang Ren , Dirk H. Rischke

The scale invariance of the coupling constant in the induced gauge theory due to its compositeness condition is demonstrated in the renormalization group flow of the finite-cutoff gauge theory at the leading order in 1/N, where N is the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Akira Akabane , Keiichi Akama

Spatial variation in the superconducting order parameter becomes significant when the system is confined at dimensions well below the typical superconducting coherence length. Motivated by recent experimental success in growing…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. E. Han , Vincent H. Crespi

In this lecture I will explain the established pictures of the QCD vacuum and, in particular, the underlying confinement mechanism. These are: the magnetic monopole condensation (dual Mei\ss ner effect), the center vortex picture and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-12 Hugo Reinhardt

For SU(2) lattice gauge theory, a new SO(3) cooling procedure is proposed which removes the SU(2)/Z(2) coset fields from the lattice configurations and reveals a Z(2) vortex vacuum texture different from the P-vortex content obtained in the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-01 K. Langfeld , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , H. Reinhardt

Monte-Carlo simulations of abelian projection in $T \neq 0$ pure lattice QCD show that 1)\ Polyakov loops written in terms of abelian link fields alone play a role of an order parameter of deconfinement transition 2)\ the abelian Polyakov…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yoshimi Matsubara , Sawut Ilyar , Tsuyoshi Okude , Kenji Yotsuji , Tsuneo Suzuki

The Global Color-symmetry Model of QCD is extended to deal with a background electromagnetic field and the associated conserved current is identified for composite $\bar{q}q$ pion modes of the model. Although the analysis is limited to tree…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. R. Frank , P. C. Tandy

QCD with fermions in the adjoint representation (aQCD) is a model for which a deconfinement and a chiral phase transition take place at different temperatures. In this work, we present a study of the deconfinement transition in the dual…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-04-14 G. Lacagnina , G. Cossu , M. D'Elia , A. Di Giacomo , C. Pica

I point out two of the subtleties referred to in the title. The first is that gauge-invariant magnetic systems may realized under general circumstances, as suggested by a simple theorem. The second subtlety is that care is needed to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-11-19 Peter Orland

We have calculated the running coupling in SU(2), SU(3), and SU(4) gauge theories to see whether they have infrared fixed points. An infrared fixed point means no confinement: It means that the long-distance physics is conformal, without a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-01-10 Benjamin Svetitsky

We study the two-point correlator of a modified Confined-Coulomb transition order parameter in four dimensional compact U(1) lattice gauge theory with Wilson action. Its long distance behavior in the confined phase turns out to be governed…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Luca Tagliacozzo

In a numerical experiment, we remove center vortices from an ensemble of lattice SU(2) gauge configurations. This removal adds short-range disorder. Nevertheless, we observe long-range order in the modified ensemble: confinement is lost and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ph. de Forcrand , M. D'Elia

Gauge invariant regularization of quantum field theory in the framework of Light-Front (LF) Hamiltonian formalism via introducing a lattice in transverse coordinates and imposing boundary conditions in LF coordinate $x^-$ for gauge fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. A. Paston , E. V. Prokhvatilov , V. A. Franke

The methods of lattice gauge theory may be applied to gauge theories besides QCD, in fact to any gauge group and any representation of matter fields (as long as the coupling is not chiral). Such theories are useful for model building beyond…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-02-25 Benjamin Svetitsky

We explore the phase diagram of SU(2) Lattice Gauge Theory with dynamical fermions in the temperature, mass, chemical potential space. We observe qualitative changes of the dependence of the particle density on $\mu$ and $T$, which is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. -P. Lombardo

Gauge invariant correlators in QCD are studied on the lattice.A Systematic determination of the correlation lengths for gluon field strength correlators and quark correlators is made.The measurement of the gluon and quark condensates is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-08-17 A. Di Giacomo , M. D'Elia , H. Panagopoulos , E. Meggiolaro

We review lattice evidence showing that center-vortex condensation is a serious candidate for the mechanism of colour confinement in quantum chromodynamics.

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Bertle , M. Faber , J. Greensite , S. Olejnik