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Scoring rules are aimed at evaluation of the quality of predictions, but can also be used for estimation of parameters in statistical models. We propose estimating parameters of multivariate spatial models by maximising the average…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-08-23 Helga Kristin Olafsdottir , Holger Rootzén , David Bolin

We introduce pattern injection local search (PILS), an optimization strategy that uses pattern mining to explore high-order local-search neighborhoods, and illustrate its application on the vehicle routing problem. PILS operates by storing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-12-25 Florian Arnold , Ítalo Santana , Kenneth Sörensen , Thibaut Vidal

Model-based approaches bear great promise for decision making of agents interacting with the physical world. In the context of spatial environments, different types of problems such as localisation, mapping, navigation or autonomous…

Despite the critical role that range queries play in analysis and visualization for HPC applications, there has been no comprehensive analysis of indices that are designed to accelerate range queries and the extent to which they are viable…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-08-20 Margaret Lawson , William Gropp , Jay Lofstead

The generate-filter-refine (iterative paradigm) based on large language models (LLMs) has achieved progress in reasoning, programming, and program discovery in AI+Science. However, the effectiveness of search depends on where to search,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Zhuo-Yang Song

Analytic window query is a commonly used query in the relational databases. It answers the aggregations of data over a sliding window. For example, to get the average prices of a stock for each day. However, it is not supported in the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Xing Shi , Chao Wang

Recent progress in Language Models (LMs) has dramatically advanced the field of natural language processing (NLP), excelling at tasks like text generation, summarization, and question answering. However, their inference remains…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Adarsh Prasad Behera , Jaya Prakash Champati , Roberto Morabito , Sasu Tarkoma , James Gross

With continued advances in Geographic Information Systems and related computational technologies, statisticians are often required to analyze very large spatial datasets. This has generated substantial interest over the last decade, already…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-05-14 Lu Zhang , Abhirup Datta , Sudipto Banerjee

The rapidly growing ecosystem of Large Language Models (LLMs) makes it increasingly challenging to manage and utilize the vast and dynamic pool of models effectively. We propose LOCUS, a method that produces low-dimensional vector…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Shivam Patel , William Cocke , Gauri Joshi

We consider exploration tasks in which an autonomous mobile robot incrementally builds maps of initially unknown indoor environments. In such tasks, the robot makes a sequence of decisions on where to move next that, usually, are based on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Matteo Luperto , Luca Fochetta , Francesco Amigoni

Local motion planning is a heavily researched topic in the field of robotics with many promising algorithms being published every year. However, it is difficult and time-consuming to compare different methods in the field. In this paper, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Max Spahn , Chadi Salmi , Javier Alonso-Mora

This work makes multiple scientific contributions to the field of Indoor Localization for Ambient Assisted Living in Smart Homes. First, it presents a Big-Data driven methodology that studies the multimodal components of user interactions…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Nirmalya Thakur , Chia Y. Han

Spatial transcriptomics assays are rapidly increasing in scale and complexity, making computational analysis a major bottleneck in biological discovery. Although frontier AI agents have improved dramatically at software engineering and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Kenny Workman , Zhen Yang , Harihara Muralidharan , Hannah Le

One of the major issues in Wireless Body Area Sensor Networks (WBASNs) is efficient localization. There are various techniques for indoor and outdoor environments to locate a person. This study evaluating and compares performance of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-07-09 Obaid ur Rehman , Nadeem Javaid , Ayesha Bibi , Zahoor Ali Khan

Although people spend most of their time indoors, outdoor tracking systems, such as the Global Positioning System (GPS), are predominantly used for location-based services. These systems are accurate outdoors, easy to use, and operate…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Alpha Diallo , Benoit Garbinato

Recent advancements in learned index structures propose replacing existing index structures, like B-Trees, with approximate learned models. In this work, we present a unified benchmark that compares well-tuned implementations of three…

The proliferation of wireless localization technologies provides a promising future for serving human beings in indoor scenarios. Their applications include real-time tracking, activity recognition, health care, navigation, emergence…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-03-10 Da Zhang , Feng Xia , Zhuo Yang , Lin Yao , Wenhong Zhao

Currently there is no standard indoor positioning system, similar to outdoor GPS. However, WiFi signals have been used in a large number of proposals to achieve the above positioning, many of which use machine learning to do so. But what…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-09 Vladimir Bellavista-Parent , Joaquín Torres-Sospedra , Antoni Perez-Navarro

In recent years, there has been an increasing number of information technologies utilized in buildings to advance the idea of "smart buildings". Among various potential techniques, the use of Wi-Fi based indoor positioning allows to locate…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-02-25 Qian Huang , Yuanzhi Zhang , Zhenhao Ge , Chao Lu

Exploration is a critical challenge in robotics, centered on understanding unknown environments. In this work, we focus on robots exploring structured indoor environments which are often predictable and composed of repeating patterns. Most…