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Open Relation Extraction (OpenRE) aims to discover novel relations from open domains. Previous OpenRE methods mainly suffer from two problems: (1) Insufficient capacity to discriminate between known and novel relations. When extending…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Yangning Li , Yinghui Li , Xi Chen , Hai-Tao Zheng , Ying Shen , Hong-Gee Kim

Distantly supervised relation extraction has been widely used to find novel relational facts from plain text. To predict the relation between a pair of two target entities, existing methods solely rely on those direct sentences containing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-15 Wenyuan Zeng , Yankai Lin , Zhiyuan Liu , Maosong Sun

Distant supervision provides a means to create a large number of weakly labeled data at low cost for relation classification. However, the resulting labeled instances are very noisy, containing data with wrong labels. Many approaches have…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Zhenzhen Li , Jian-Yun Nie , Benyou Wang , Pan Du , Yuhan Zhang , Lixin Zou , Dongsheng Li

Distantly-supervised relation extraction (RE) is an effective method to scale RE to large corpora but suffers from noisy labels. Existing approaches try to alleviate noise through multi-instance learning and by providing additional…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Despina Christou , Grigorios Tsoumakas

Retrieval augmented generation (RAG) exhibits outstanding performance in promoting the knowledge capabilities of large language models (LLMs) with retrieved documents related to user queries. However, RAG only focuses on improving the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Dongyang Li , Junbing Yan , Taolin Zhang , Chengyu Wang , Xiaofeng He , Longtao Huang , Hui Xue , Jun Huang

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown promising results in repository-level code completion, which completes code based on the in-file and cross-file context of a repository. The cross-file context typically contains different types of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Jia Li , Hao Zhu , Huanyu Liu , Xianjie Shi , He Zong , Yihong Dong , Kechi Zhang , Siyuan Jiang , Zhi Jin , Ge Li

Cognitive task analysis (CTA) is a type of analysis in applied psychology aimed at eliciting and representing the knowledge and thought processes of domain experts. In CTA, often heavy human labor is involved to parse the interview…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-28 Junyi Du , He Jiang , Jiaming Shen , Xiang Ren

Transformer has achieved remarkable success in language, image, and speech processing. Recently, various efficient attention architectures have been proposed to improve transformer's efficiency while largely preserving its efficacy,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Jun Zhang , Shuyang Jiang , Jiangtao Feng , Lin Zheng , Lingpeng Kong

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has demonstrated strong effectiveness in knowledge-intensive tasks by grounding language generation in external evidence. Despite its success, many existing RAG systems are built based on a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Lichang Song , Ting Long , Yi Chang

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved commendable accomplishments in various natural language processing tasks. However, LLMs still encounter significant challenges when dealing with complex scenarios involving multiple entities. These…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Yanming Liu , Xinyue Peng , Tianyu Du , Jianwei Yin , Weihao Liu , Xuhong Zhang

Open relation extraction (OpenRE) is the task of extracting relation schemes from open-domain corpora. Most existing OpenRE methods either do not fully benefit from high-quality labeled corpora or can not learn semantic representation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Yutong Wang , Renze Lou , Kai Zhang , MaoYan Chen , Yujiu Yang

We study the visual semantic embedding problem for image-text matching. Most existing work utilizes a tailored cross-attention mechanism to perform local alignment across the two image and text modalities. This is computationally expensive,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Khoi Pham , Chuong Huynh , Ser-Nam Lim , Abhinav Shrivastava

Contextual Relation Extraction (CRE) is mainly used for constructing a knowledge graph with a help of ontology. It performs various tasks such as semantic search, query answering, and textual entailment. Relation extraction identifies the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 R. Priyadharshini , G. Jeyakodi , P. Shanthi Bala

Long-tailed image classification remains a long-standing challenge, as real-world data typically follow highly imbalanced distributions where a few head classes dominate and many tail classes contain only limited samples. This imbalance…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Ziquan Zhu , Gaojie Jin , Hanruo Zhu , Si-Yuan Lu , Yunxiao Zhang , Zeyu Fu , Ronghui Mu , Guoqiang Zhang , Zhao Sun , Xia Yuhang , Jiaxing Shang , Xiang Li , Lu Liu , Tianjin Huang

Adversarial training is a useful approach to promote the learning of transferable representations across the source and target domains, which has been widely applied for domain adaptation (DA) tasks based on deep neural networks. Until very…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Zeya Wang , Baoyu Jing , Yang Ni , Nanqing Dong , Pengtao Xie , Eric P. Xing

Relational extraction is one of the basic tasks related to information extraction in the field of natural language processing, and is an important link and core task in the fields of information extraction, natural language understanding,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Peiyu Liu , Junping Du , Yingxia Shao , Zeli Guan

Adaptability has been regarded as a central feature in the foundation models, enabling them to effectively acclimate to unseen downstream tasks. Parameter-efficient fine-tuning methods such as celebrated LoRA facilitate efficient adaptation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Gagik Magakyan , Amirhossein Reisizadeh , Chanwoo Park , Pablo A. Parrilo , Asuman Ozdaglar

Reinforcement learning (RL) has become a critical paradigm for LLM post-training, yet the rollout phase -- accounting for 50--80% of total step time -- is bottlenecked by skewed generation: long-tailed trajectories indispensable for model…

Canonical Correlation Analysis (CCA) is widely used for multimodal data analysis and, more recently, for discriminative tasks such as multi-view learning; however, it makes no use of class labels. Recent CCA methods have started to address…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-19 Heather D. Couture , Roland Kwitt , J. S. Marron , Melissa Troester , Charles M. Perou , Marc Niethammer

Long-tailed object detection faces great challenges because of its extremely imbalanced class distribution. Recent methods mainly focus on the classification bias and its loss function design, while ignoring the subtle influence of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-01 Ke Zhu , Minghao Fu , Jie Shao , Tianyu Liu , Jianxin Wu