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In this work, we implement Gaussian process regression to reconstruct the expansion history of the universe in a model-agnostic manner, using the Pantheon-Plus SN-Ia compilation in combination with two different BAO measurements (SDSS-IV…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Purba Mukherjee , Anjan Ananda Sen

Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) involve measuring the spatial distribution of galaxies to determine the growth rate of cosmic structure. We derive constraints on cosmological parameters from $17$ uncorrelated BAO measurements that were…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-10 David Benisty , Denitsa Staicova

Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) datasets use very precise measurements of the spatial distribution of large-scale structures as a distance ladder to help constrain cosmological parameters. In a recent article \cite{Benisty:2020otr}, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Denitsa Staicova

Baryon acoustic oscillations (BAOs) are a powerful probe of the expansion history of our Universe and are typically measured in the two-point statistics of a galaxy survey, either in Fourier space or in configuration space. In this work, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-16 Tyann Dumerchat , Julian E. Bautista

We combine model-independent reconstructions of the expansion history from the latest Pantheon supernovae distance modulus compilation and measurements from baryon acoustic oscillation to test some important aspects of the concordance model…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-25 Arman Shafieloo , Benjamin L'Huillier , Alexei A. Starobinsky

In this paper, we carry out a new model-independent cosmological test for the cosmic distance duality relation~(CDDR) by combining the latest five baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) measurements and the Pantheon type Ia supernova (SNIa)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-02 Bing Xu , Zhenzhen Wang , Kaituo Zhang , Qihong Huang , Jianjian Zhang

We explore consistency among different distance measures, including Supernovae Type Ia data, measurements of the Hubble parameter, and determination of the Baryon acoustic oscillation scale. We present new constraints on the cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-06-19 A. Avgoustidis , Licia Verde , Raul Jimenez

We nonparametrically reconstruct the late-time expansion history in light of the latest Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) measurements from DESI combined with various Type Ia Supernovae (SNeIa) catalogs, using interpolation through…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Jun-Qian Jiang , Davide Pedrotti , Simony Santos da Costa , Sunny Vagnozzi

We propose a new and robust method to test the consistency of the cosmic evolution given by a cosmological model. It is realized by comparing the combined quantity r_d^CMB/D_V^SN, which is derived from the comoving sound horizon r_d from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Yan Gong , Yin-Zhe Ma , Shuang-Nan Zhang , Xuelei Chen

We examine the Pantheon supernovae distance data compilation in a model independent analysis to test the validity of cosmic history reconstructions beyond the concordance $\Lambda$CDM cosmology. Strong deviations are allowed by the data at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-19 Benjamin L'Huillier , Arman Shafieloo , Eric V. Linder , Alex G. Kim

In this work, we investigate whether the baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) measurements from redshift surveys, like the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), and the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI), are consistent with each other. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Basundhara Ghosh , Carlos Bengaly

We propose a new and highly model-independent test of cosmic acceleration by comparing observations of the baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) scale at low and intermediate redshifts: we derive a new inequality relating BAO observables at two…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-19 Will Sutherland

We construct cosmic void catalogues with the DIVE void finder upon SDSS BOSS DR12 and eBOSS DR16 galaxy samples with BAO reconstruction applied, and perform a joint BAO analysis using different types of galaxies and the corresponding voids.…

We present the cosmological implications from final measurements of clustering using galaxies, quasars, and Ly$\alpha$ forests from the completed Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) lineage of experiments in large-scale structure. These…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-10 eBOSS Collaboration , Shadab Alam , Marie Aubert , Santiago Avila , Christophe Balland , Julian E. Bautista , Matthew A. Bershady , Dmitry Bizyaev , Michael R. Blanton , Adam S. Bolton , Jo Bovy , Jonathan Brinkmann , Joel R. Brownstein , Etienne Burtin , Solene Chabanier , Michael J. Chapman , Peter Doohyun Choi , Chia-Hsun Chuang , Johan Comparat , Andrei Cuceu , Kyle S. Dawson , Axel de la Macorra , Sylvain de la Torre , Arnaud de Mattia , Victoria de Sainte Agathe , Hélion du Mas des Bourboux , Stephanie Escoffier , Thomas Etourneau , James Farr , Andreu Font-Ribera , Peter M. Frinchaboy , Sebastien Fromenteau , Héctor Gil-Marín , Alma X. Gonzalez-Morales , Violeta Gonzalez-Perez , Kathleen Grabowski , Julien Guy , Adam J. Hawken , Jiamin Hou , Hui Kong , Mark Klaene , Jean-Paul Kneib , Jean-Marc Le Goff , Sicheng Lin , Daniel Long , Brad W. Lyke , Marie-Claude Cousinou , Paul Martini , Karen Masters , Faizan G. Mohammad , Jeongin Moon , Eva-Maria Mueller , Andrea Munõz-Gutieŕrez , Adam D. Myers , Seshadri Nadathur , Richard Neveux , Jeffrey A. Newman , Pasquier Noterdaeme , Audrey Oravetz , Daniel Oravetz , Nathalie Palanque-Delabrouille , Kaike Pan , James Parker , Romain Paviot , Will J. Percival , Ignasi Peŕez-Rafols , Patrick Petitjean , Matthew M. Pieri , Abhishek Prakash , Anand Raichoor , Corentin Ravoux , Mehdi Rezaie , James Rich , Ashley J. Ross , Graziano Rossi , Rossana Ruggeri , Vanina Ruhlmann-Kleider , Ariel G. Sańchez , F. Javier Sańchez , José R. Sańchez-Gallego , Conor Sayres , Donald P. Schneider , Hee-Jong Seo , Arman Shafieloo , Anže Slosar , Alex Smith , Julianna Stermer , Amelie Tamone , Jeremy L. Tinker , Rita Tojeiro , Mariana Vargas-Magaña , Andrei Variu , Yuting Wang , Benjamin A. Weaver , Anne-Marie Weijmans , Christophe Yeche , Pauline Zarrouk , Cheng Zhao , Gong-Bo Zhao , Zheng Zheng

We assess dataset agreement and late-time predictive adequacy in $\Lambda$CDM and its sign-switching extension, $\Lambda_{\rm s}$CDM, using a suite of Gaussian and exact non-Gaussian consistency diagnostics. Both models are constrained with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Sehjal Khandelwal , Abraão J. S. Capistrano , Suresh Kumar

Baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) provide a robust standard ruler, and can be used to constrain the expansion history of the Universe at low redshift. Standard BAO analyses return a model-independent measurement of the expansion rate and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 José Luis Bernal , Tristan L. Smith , Kimberly K. Boddy , Marc Kamionkowski

We conduct a selective analysis of the isotropic ($D_V$) and anisotropic ($AP$) components of the most recent Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) data. We find that these components provide significantly different constraints and could…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Balakrishna S. Haridasu , Vladimir V. Luković , Nicola Vittorio

In the current work, we have implemented an extension of the standard Gaussian Process formalism, namely the Multi-Task Gaussian Process with the ability to perform a joint learning of several cosmological data simultaneously. We have…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-15 Balakrishna S. Haridasu , Vladimir V. Luković , Michele Moresco , Nicola Vittorio

The Extended Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (eBOSS) will conduct novel cosmological observations using the BOSS spectrograph at Apache Point Observatory. Observations will be simultaneous with the Time Domain Spectroscopic Survey…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Kyle S. Dawson , Jean-Paul Kneib , Will J. Percival , Shadab Alam , Franco D. Albareti , Scott F. Anderson , Eric Armengaud , Eric Aubourg , Stephen Bailey , Julian E. Bautista , Andreas A. Berlind , Matthew A. Bershady , Florian Beutler , Dmitry Bizyaev , Michael R. Blanton , Michael Blomqvist , Adam S. Bolton , Jo Bovy , W. N. Brandt , Jon Brinkmann , Joel R. Brownstein , Etienne Burtin , N. G. Busca , Zheng Cai , Chia-Hsun Chuang , Nicolas Clerc , Johan Comparat , Frances Cope , Rupert A. C. Croft , Irene Cruz-Gonzalez , Luiz N. da Costa , Marie-Claude Cousinou , Jeremy Darling , Axel de la Macorra , Sylvain de la Torre , Timothee Delubac , Helion du Mas des Bourboux , Tom Dwelly , Anne Ealet , Daniel J. Eisenstein , Michael Eracleous , S. Escoffier , Xiaohui Fan , Alexis Finoguenov , Andreu Font-Ribera , Peter Frinchaboy , Patrick Gaulme , Antonis Georgakakis , Paul Green , Hong Guo , Julien Guy , Shirley Ho , Diana Holder , Joe Huehnerhoff , Timothy Hutchinson , Yipeng Jing , Eric Jullo , Vikrant Kamble , Karen Kinemuchi , David Kirkby , Francisco-Shu Kitaura , Mark A. Klaene , Russ R. Laher , Dustin Lang , Pierre Laurent , Jean-Marc Le Goff , Cheng Li , Yu Liang , Marcos Lima , Qiufan Lin , Weipeng Lin , Yen-Ting Lin , Daniel C. Long , Britt Lundgren , Nicholas MacDonald , Marcio Antonio Geimba Maia , Elena Malanushenko , Viktor Malanushenko , Vivek Mariappan , Cameron K. McBride , Ian D. McGreer , Brice Menard , Andrea Merloni , Andres Meza , Antonio D. Montero-Dorta , Demitri Muna , Adam D. Myers , Kirpal Nandra , Tracy Naugle , Jeffrey A. Newman , Pasquier Noterdaeme , Peter Nugent , Ricardo Ogando , Matthew D. Olmstead , Audrey Oravetz , Daniel J. Oravetz , Nikhil Padmanabhan , Nathalie Palanque-Delabrouille , Kaike Pan , John K. Parejko , Isabelle Paris , John A. Peacock , Patrick Petitjean , Matthew M. Pieri , Alice Pisani , Francisco Prada , Abhishek Prakash , Anand Raichoor , Beth Reid , James Rich , Jethro Ridl , Sergio Rodriguez-Torres , Aurelio Carnero Rosell , Ashley J. Ross , Graziano Rossi , John Ruan , Mara Salvato , Conor Sayres , Donald P. Schneider , David J. Schlegel , Uros Seljak , Hee-Jong Seo , Branimir Sesar , Sarah Shandera , Yiping Shu , Anze Slosar , Flavia Sobreira , Alina Streblyanska , Nao Suzuki , Charling Tao , Donna Taylor , Jeremy L. Tinker , Rita Tojeiro , Mariana Vargas-Magana , Yuting Wang , Benjamin A. Weaver , David H. Weinberg , Martin White , W. M. Wood-Vasey , Christophe Yeche , Zhongxu Zhai , Cheng Zhao , Gong-bo Zhao , Zheng Zheng , Guangtun Ben Zhu , Hu Zou
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