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The recent developments and growing interest in neural-symbolic models has shown that hybrid approaches can offer richer models for Artificial Intelligence. The integration of effective relational learning and reasoning methods is one of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-07 Henrique Lemos , Pedro Avelar , Marcelo Prates , Luís Lamb , Artur Garcez

For the highly imbalanced credit card fraud detection problem, most existing methods either use data augmentation methods or conventional machine learning models, while neural network-based anomaly detection approaches are lacking.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-30 Tungyu Wu , Youting Wang

Representing entities and relations in an embedding space is a well-studied approach for machine learning on relational data. Existing approaches, however, primarily focus on improving accuracy and overlook other aspects such as robustness…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-03 Pouya Pezeshkpour , Yifan Tian , Sameer Singh

Commonsense reasoning aims to empower machines with the human ability to make presumptions about ordinary situations in our daily life. In this paper, we propose a textual inference framework for answering commonsense questions, which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-06 Bill Yuchen Lin , Xinyue Chen , Jamin Chen , Xiang Ren

Knowledge tracing (KT) refers to the problem of predicting future learner performance given their past performance in educational applications. Recent developments in KT using flexible deep neural network-based models excel at this task.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-27 Aritra Ghosh , Neil Heffernan , Andrew S. Lan

This study investigates an explainable reasoning method for financial decision-making based on knowledge-enhanced large language model agents. To address the limitations of traditional financial decision methods that rely on parameterized…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Qingyuan Zhang , Yuxi Wang , Cancan Hua , Yulin Huang , Ning Lyu

Charge state recognition in quantum dot devices is important in the preparation of quantum bits for quantum information processing. Toward auto-tuning of larger-scale quantum devices, automatic charge state recognition by machine learning…

Concept-based explanation approach is a popular model interpertability tool because it expresses the reasons for a model's predictions in terms of concepts that are meaningful for the domain experts. In this work, we study the problem of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Mohammad Taha Bahadori , David E. Heckerman

Conversational semantic parsing over tables requires knowledge acquiring and reasoning abilities, which have not been well explored by current state-of-the-art approaches. Motivated by this fact, we propose a knowledge-aware semantic parser…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-13 Yibo Sun , Duyu Tang , Nan Duan , Jingjing Xu , Xiaocheng Feng , Bing Qin

While predictive policing has become increasingly common in assisting with decisions in the criminal justice system, the use of these results is still controversial. Some software based on deep learning lacks accuracy (e.g., in F-1), and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-15 Abdul Rafae Khan , Jia Xu , Peter Varsanyi , Rachit Pabreja

The Legal Judgment Prediction (LJP) is to determine judgment results based on the fact descriptions of the cases. LJP usually consists of multiple subtasks, such as applicable law articles prediction, charges prediction, and the term of the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-09 Wenmian Yang , Weijia Jia , XIaojie Zhou , Yutao Luo

Translation models tend to ignore the rich semantic information in triads in the process of knowledge graph complementation. To remedy this shortcoming, this paper constructs a knowledge graph complementation method that incorporates…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Weidong Ji , Zengxiang Yin , Guohui Zhou , Yuqi Yue , Xinru Zhang , Chenghong Sun

The task of link prediction aims to solve the problem of incomplete knowledge caused by the difficulty of collecting facts from the real world. GCNs-based models are widely applied to solve link prediction problems due to their…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Shuanglong Yao , Dechang Pi , Junfu Chen , Yufei Liu , Zhiyuan Wu

This paper presents a method to explain the knowledge encoded in a convolutional neural network (CNN) quantitatively and semantically. The analysis of the specific rationale of each prediction made by the CNN presents a key issue of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-19 Runjin Chen , Hao Chen , Ge Huang , Jie Ren , Quanshi Zhang

In this paper, we explore different approaches to anomaly detection on dynamic knowledge graphs, specifically in a Micro-services environment for Kubernetes applications. Our approach explores three dynamic knowledge graph representations:…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Xiaohua Lu , Leshanshui Yang

The task of inductive knowledge graph completion requires models to learn inference patterns from a training graph, which can then be used to make predictions on a disjoint test graph. Rule-based methods seem like a natural fit for this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Akash Anil , Víctor Gutiérrez-Basulto , Yazmín Ibañéz-García , Steven Schockaert

Answer selection, which is involved in many natural language processing applications such as dialog systems and question answering (QA), is an important yet challenging task in practice, since conventional methods typically suffer from the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Yang Deng , Yuexiang Xie , Yaliang Li , Min Yang , Wai Lam , Ying Shen

Knowledge graph (KG) reasoning is a task that aims to predict unknown facts based on known factual samples. Reasoning methods can be divided into two categories: rule-based methods and KG-embedding based methods. The former possesses…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Fengsong Sun , Jinyu Wang , Zhiqing Wei , Xianchao Zhang

Automatically recommending relevant law articles to a given legal case has attracted much attention as it can greatly release human labor from searching over the large database of laws. However, current researches only support…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Jidong Ge , Yunyun huang , Xiaoyu Shen , Chuanyi Li , Wei Hu

In the task of factoid question answering over knowledge base, many questions have more than one plausible interpretation. Previous works on SimpleQuestions assume only one interpretation as the ground truth for each question, so they lack…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Yikai Zhu , Jianhao Shen , Ming Zhang