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The problem of sparse approximation and the closely related compressed sensing have received tremendous attention in the past decade. Primarily studied from the viewpoint of applied harmonic analysis and signal processing, there have been…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Ali Çivril

Deploying learned decision-making systems often requires transferring to new sites where the sensing pipeline differs. In such cases, observations can change in semantics and dimensionality even when action primitives and objectives remain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Zherui Huang , Yicheng Liu , Chumeng Liang , Guanjie Zheng

Recently, many evolutionary computation methods have been developed to solve the feature selection problem. However, the studies focused mainly on small-scale issues, resulting in stagnation issues in local optima and numerical instability…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Xubin Wang , Yunhe Wang , Ka-Chun Wong , Xiangtao Li

The method to design exponentially stable adaptive observers is proposed for linear time-invariant systems parameterized by unknown physical parameters. Unlike existing adaptive solutions, the system state-space matrices A, B are not…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-22 Anton Glushchenko , Konstantin Lastochkin

This paper addresses the domain adaptation challenge for semantic segmentation in medical imaging. Despite the impressive performance of recent foundational segmentation models like SAM on natural images, they struggle with medical domain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Javier Gamazo Tejero , Moritz Schmid , Pablo Márquez Neila , Martin S. Zinkernagel , Sebastian Wolf , Raphael Sznitman

This paper considers sequential adaptive estimation of sparse signals under a constraint on the total sensing effort. The advantage of adaptivity in this context is the ability to focus more resources on regions of space where signal…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-04-03 Dennis Wei , Alfred O. Hero

We propose a machine learning framework to accelerate numerical computations of time-dependent ODEs and PDEs. Our method is based on recasting (generalizations of) existing numerical methods as artificial neural networks, with a set of…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-03-08 Siddhartha Mishra

In this work, we introduce the Time-Aware World Model (TAWM), a model-based approach that explicitly incorporates temporal dynamics. By conditioning on the time-step size, {\Delta}t, and training over a diverse range of {\Delta}t values --…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Anh N. Nhu , Sanghyun Son , Ming Lin

We discuss a robust method to simultaneously fit a complex model both to the complex impedance and the noise data for transition-edge sensors (TES). It is based on a differential evolution (DE) algorithm, providing accurate and repeatable…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-09-13 Ari Pekka Helenius , Tuomas Puurtinen , Kimmo Kinnunen , Ilari Maasilta

Self-adaptive systems are capable of adjusting their behavior to cope with the changes in environment and itself. These changes may cause runtime uncertainty, which refers to the system state of failing to achieve appropriate…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-04-11 Zhuoqun Yang , Wei Zhang , Haiyan Zhao , Zhi Jin

Current strong pedestrian attribute recognition models are developed based on Transformer networks, which are computationally heavy. Recently proposed models with linear complexity (e.g., Mamba) have garnered significant attention and have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Xiao Wang , Weizhe Kong , Jiandong Jin , Shiao Wang , Ruichong Gao , Qingchuan Ma , Chenglong Li , Jin Tang

Routing configurations of a network should constantly adapt to traffic variations to achieve good network performance. Adaptive routing faces two main challenges: 1) how to accurately measure/estimate time-varying traffic matrices? 2) how…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Zhun Yin , Xiaotian Li , Lifan Mei , Yong Liu , Zhong-Ping Jiang

Dense associative memories (DAM), are widespread models in artificial intelligence used for pattern recognition tasks; computationally, they have been proven to be robust against adversarial input and theoretically, leveraging their analogy…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Elena Agliari , Alberto Fachechi , Chiara Marullo

We address the problem of efficiently evaluating target functional dependencies (fds) in the Data Exchange (DE) process. Target fds naturally occur in many DE scenarios, including the ones in Life Sciences in which multiple source relations…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-04-19 Angela Bonifati , Ioana Ileana , Michele Linardi

We present Adjacent Possible Exploration (APE), a selective fine-tuning method for adapting large language models that systematically explores parameter modifications while maintaining model stability. Inspired by evolutionary optimization…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Javier Marín

Complex and nonlinear dynamical systems often involve parameters that change with time, accurate tracking of which is essential to tasks such as state estimation, prediction, and control. Existing machine-learning methods require full state…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Zheng-Meng Zhai , Mohammadamin Moradi , Bryan Glaz , Mulugeta Haile , Ying-Cheng Lai

Large-scale pre-trained models have achieved remarkable success in various computer vision tasks. A standard approach to leverage these models is to fine-tune all model parameters for downstream tasks, which poses challenges in terms of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-18 Yi Xin , Junlong Du , Qiang Wang , Zhiwen Lin , Ke Yan

Optimal designs minimize the number of experimental runs (samples) needed to accurately estimate model parameters, resulting in algorithms that, for instance, efficiently minimize parameter estimate variance. Governed by knowledge of past…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-02-03 Nicholas W. Barendregt , Emily G. Webb , Zachary P. Kilpatrick

The field of predictive process monitoring focuses on case-level models to predict a single specific outcome such as a particular objective, (remaining) time, or next activity/remaining sequence. Recently, a longer-horizon, model-wide…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Johannes De Smedt , Jochen De Weerdt

Automated sports analysis demands robust multi-object tracking (MOT), yet segmentation-based methods often struggle with mask errors and ID switches in dense scenes. We propose SAMIDARE, a framework that enhances SAM2MOT for crowded scenes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Shozaburo Hirano , Norimichi Ukita