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We use Luminous Red Galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey II to test the cosmological structure growth in two alternatives to the standard LCDM+GR cosmological model. We compare observed three-dimensional clustering in SDSS DR7 with…

We study cosmological constraints on the various accelerating models of the universe using the time evolution of the cosmological redshift of distant sources. The important characteristic of this test is that it directly probes the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Deepak Jain , Sanjay Jhingan

The review is devoted to consideration of possible observational consequences of modified gravity theories, suggested for explanation of the contemporary accelerated expansion of the universe. The major attention is paid to F(R)-models. It…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Elena Arbuzova

We investigate the modified gravity theories in terms of the effective dark energy models. We compare the cosmic expansion history and the linear growth in different models. We also study the evolution of linear cosmological perturbations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Seokcheon Lee

Models which accelerate the expansion of the universe through the addition of a function of the Ricci scalar f(R) leave a characteristic signature in the large-scale structure of the universe at the Compton wavelength scale of the extra…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yong-Seon Song , Hiranya Peiris , Wayne Hu

We present an accurate non-linear matter power spectrum prediction scheme for a variety of extensions to the standard cosmological paradigm, which uses the tuned halo model previously developed in Mead (2015b). We consider dark energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-26 Alexander Mead , Catherine Heymans , Lucas Lombriser , John Peacock , Olivia Steele , Hans Winther

A wide range of models describing modifications to General Relativity have been proposed, but no fundamental parameter set exists to describe them. Similarly, no fundamental theory exists for dark energy to parameterize its potential…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Viviana Acquaviva , Eric Gawiser

In 'modified' gravity the observed acceleration of the universe is explained by changing the gravitational force law or the number of degrees of freedom in the gravitational sector. Both possibilities can be tested by measurements of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Clare Burrage , David Parkinson , David Seery

We present a model of Early Modified Gravity (EMG) consisting in a scalar field $\sigma$ with a non-minimal coupling to the Ricci curvature of the type $M^2_{\rm pl}+\xi \sigma^2$ plus a cosmological constant and a small effective mass and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Matteo Braglia , Mario Ballardini , Fabio Finelli , Kazuya Koyama

Several cosmological measurements have attained significant levels of maturity and accuracy over the last decade. Continuing this trend, future observations promise measurements of the statistics of the cosmic mass distribution at an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Salman Habib , Katrin Heitmann , David Higdon , Charles Nakhleh , Brian Williams

This paper delves into the late-time accelerated expansion of the universe and the evolution of cosmic structures within the context of a specific \( f(R, L_m) \) gravity model, formulated as \( f(R, L_m) = \lambda R + \beta L_m^\alpha +…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Shambel Sahlu , Alnadhief H. A. Alfedeel , Amare Abebe

We consider different observational effects to test modified gravity approach involving the cosmological constant in the common description of the dark matter and the dark energy. We obtain upper limits for the cosmological constant by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 A. Amekhyan , S. Sargsyan , A. Stepanian

The cosmological reconstruction scheme for modified $F(R)$ gravity is developed in terms of e-folding (or, redshift). It is demonstrated how any FRW cosmology may emerge from specific $F(R)$ theory. The specific examples of well-known…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Diego Saez-Gomez

Over the past century, General Relativity (GR) has been a cornerstone of gravitational theory. However, recent cosmological observations, such as the accelerated expansion of the Universe, challenge its completeness and the standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Lakhan V. Jaybhaye

We investigate the linear cosmological perturbations in the context of the so-called energy-momentum squared gravity (EMSG) theory. Recent researches show that the EMSG theory can reproduce viable background cosmological evolution…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-17 Qi-Ming Fu , Xin Zhang

We apply the technique of parameter-splitting to existing cosmological data sets, to check for a generic failure of dark energy models. Given a dark energy parameter, such as the energy density Omega_Lambda or equation of state w, we split…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sheng Wang , Lam Hui , Morgan May , Zoltan Haiman

We study the effect of modified gravity on weak lensing in a class of scalar-tensor theory that includes $f(R)$ gravity as a special case. These models are designed to satisfy local gravity constraints by having a large scalar-field mass in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Shinji Tsujikawa , Takayuki Tatekawa

Cosmic voids provide low-density environments where the scalar fifth force predicted by $f(R)$ modified gravity can be weakly screened. We present a semi-analytical calculation of the monopole, dipole, and quadrupole of the void-galaxy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Yue Nan

Neutrino mass constraints are a primary focus of current and future large-scale structure (LSS) surveys. Non-linear LSS models rely heavily on cosmological simulations -- the impact of massive neutrinos should therefore be included in these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-11 James M. Sullivan , J. D. Emberson , Salman Habib , Nicholas Frontiere
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