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In distributed, or privacy-preserving learning, we are often given a set of probabilistic models estimated from different local repositories, and asked to combine them into a single model that gives efficient statistical estimation. A…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-03-01 Jun Han , Qiang Liu

Advancements in synthesized speech have created a growing threat of impersonation, making it crucial to develop deepfake algorithm recognition. One significant aspect is out-of-distribution (OOD) detection, which has gained notable…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-05 Renmingyue Du , Jixun Yao , Qiuqiang Kong , Yin Cao

Conventionally, autoencoders are unsupervised representation learning tools. In this work, we propose a novel discriminative autoencoder. Use of supervised discriminative learning ensures that the learned representation is robust to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Anupriya Gogna , Angshul Majumdar

We propose a new representation of visual data that disentangles object position from appearance. Our method, termed Deep Latent Particles (DLP), decomposes the visual input into low-dimensional latent ``particles'', where each particle is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Tal Daniel , Aviv Tamar

Deep clustering which adopts deep neural networks to obtain optimal representations for clustering has been widely studied recently. In this paper, we propose a novel deep image clustering framework to learn a category-style latent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Junjie Zhao , Donghuan Lu , Kai Ma , Yu Zhang , Yefeng Zheng

Decomposing a deep neural network's learned representations into interpretable features could greatly enhance its safety and reliability. To better understand features, we adopt a geometric perspective, viewing them as a learned coordinate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Aryeh Brill

The challenge of learning disentangled representation has recently attracted much attention and boils down to a competition using a new real world disentanglement dataset (Gondal et al., 2019). Various methods based on variational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Jie Qiao , Zijian Li , Boyan Xu , Ruichu Cai , Kun Zhang

We consider dynamical and geometrical aspects of deep learning. For many standard choices of layer maps we display semi-invariant metrics which quantify differences between data or decision functions. This allows us, when considering random…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Benny Avelin , Anders Karlsson

Automatic recognition and segmentation methods now become the essential requirement in identifying co-seismic landslides, which are fundamental for disaster assessment and mitigation in large-scale earthquakes. This approach used to be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Qingsong Xu , Chaojun Ouyang , Tianhai Jiang , Xuanmei Fan , Duoxiang Cheng

A generative modeling framework is proposed that combines diffusion models and manifold learning to efficiently sample data densities on manifolds. The approach utilizes Diffusion Maps to uncover possible low-dimensional underlying (latent)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Dimitris G. Giovanis , Ellis Crabtree , Roger G. Ghanem , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis

One aim of dimensionality reduction is to discover the main factors that explain the data, and as such is paramount to many applications. When working with high dimensional data, autoencoders offer a simple yet effective approach to learn…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Benjamin Couéraud , Vikram Sunkara , Christof Schütte

Unlike existing fully-supervised approaches, we rethink colorectal polyp segmentation from an out-of-distribution perspective with a simple but effective self-supervised learning approach. We leverage the ability of masked autoencoders --…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-22 Ge-Peng Ji , Jing Zhang , Dylan Campbell , Huan Xiong , Nick Barnes

We propose a geometric algorithm for topic learning and inference that is built on the convex geometry of topics arising from the Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) model and its nonparametric extensions. To this end we study the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-10-31 Mikhail Yurochkin , XuanLong Nguyen

One-class classification refers to approaches of learning using data from a single class only. In this paper, we propose a deep learning one-class classification method suitable for multimodal data, which relies on two convolutional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Firas Laakom , Fahad Sohrab , Jenni Raitoharju , Alexandros Iosifidis , Moncef Gabbouj

Deep learning methods are primarily proposed for supervised learning of images or text with limited applications to clustering problems. In contrast, tabular data with heterogeneous features pose unique challenges in representation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-20 Shourav B. Rabbani , Ivan V. Medri , Manar D. Samad

Inspired by the success of deep learning techniques in the physical and chemical sciences, we apply a modification of an autoencoder type deep neural network to the task of dimension reduction of molecular dynamics data. We can show that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-04-04 Christoph Wehmeyer , Frank Noé

Accurate noise modelling is important for training of deep learning reconstruction algorithms. While noise models are well known for traditional imaging techniques, the noise distribution of a novel sensor may be difficult to determine a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-11 Felix Horger , Tobias Würfl , Vincent Christlein , Andreas Maier

The detection of small road hazards, such as lost cargo, is a vital capability for self-driving cars. We tackle this challenging and rarely addressed problem with a vision system that leverages appearance, contextual as well as geometric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-21 Sebastian Ramos , Stefan Gehrig , Peter Pinggera , Uwe Franke , Carsten Rother

Variational autoencoders (VAEs) learn representations of data by jointly training a probabilistic encoder and decoder network. Typically these models encode all features of the data into a single variable. Here we are interested in learning…

The size of large, geo-located datasets has reached scales where visualization of all data points is inefficient. Random sampling is a method to reduce the size of a dataset, yet it can introduce unwanted errors. We describe a method for…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-09-14 Yan Zheng , Yi Ou , Alexander Lex , Jeff M. Phillips
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