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We propose a two fluid theory to model a dilute polymer solution assuming that it consists of two phases, polymer and solvent, with two distinct macroscopic velocities. The solvent phase velocity is governed by the macroscopic Navier-Stokes…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-04-08 Pierre Degond , Alexei Lozinski , Robert G. Owens

Nonequilibrium dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) is developed for the case of the charge-density-wave ordered phase. We consider the spinless Falicov-Kimball model which can be solved exactly. This strongly correlated system is then placed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-31 O. P. Matveev , A. M. Shvaika , T. P. Devereaux , J. K. Freericks

A recently introduced particle-based model for fluid dynamics with effective excluded volume interactions is analyzed in detail. The interactions are modeled by means of stochastic multiparticle collisions which are biased and depend on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Ihle , Erkan Tuzel

Disordered hyperuniform (DHU) systems are recently discovered exotic states of matter, where (normalized) large-scale density fluctuations are completely suppressed as in crystals, even though the systems are isotropic and lack conventional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Duyu Chen , Michael A. Klatt , Glenn H. Fredrickson

The real-time electronic dynamics on material surfaces is critically important to a variety of applications. However, their simulations have remained challenging for conventional methods such as the time-dependent density-functional theory…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Rulin Wang , Dong Hou , Xiao Zheng

In a recent paper we presented a linear scaling Kohn-Sham density functional theory (DFT) code based on Daubechies wavelets, where a minimal set of localized support functions is optimized in situ and therefore adapted to the chemical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-08 Laura E. Ratcliff , Luigi Genovese , Stephan Mohr , Thierry Deutsch

The Rouse model can be regarded as the standard model to describe the dynamics of a short polymer chain under melt conditions. In this contribution, we explicitly check one of the fundamental assumptions of this model, namely that of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Diddo Diddens , Andreas Heuer

Density-corrected density functional theory (DC-DFT) is enjoying substantial success in improving semilocal DFT calculations in a wide variety of chemical problems. This paper provides the formal theoretical framework and assumptions for…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-19 Stefan Vuckovic , Suhwan Song , John Kozlowski , Eunji Sim , Kieron Burke

In the framework of quantum thermodynamics, we propose a method to quantitatively describe thermodynamic quantities for out-of-equilibrium interacting many-body systems. The method is articulated in various approximation protocols which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-22 Marcela Herrera , Roberto M. Serra , Irene D'Amico

We show that simulations of polymer rheology at a fluctuating mesoscopic scale and at the macroscopic scale where flow instabilities occur can be achieved at the same time with dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) technique.} We model the…

Polymer self-consistent field theory techniques are used to derive quantum density functional theory without the use of the theorems of density functional theory. Instead, a free energy is obtained from a partition function that is…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Russell B. Thompson

Colloidal particles that are confined to an interface effectively form a two-dimensional fluid. We examine the dynamics of such colloids when they are subject to a constant external force, which drives them in a particular direction over…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-06-24 Andrew J. Archer , Alexandr Malijevsky

It is shown how to construct Keldysh diagram technique for pseudo - particle approach to the Hubbard model. We propose self consistent equations for pseudo particle and electron Green functions in Keldysh diagram technique. Nonlocal effects…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-27 P. I. Arseyev , N. S. Maslova

We review the progress that has been recently made in the application of time-dependent density functional theory to thermoelectric phenomena. As the field is very young, we emphasize open problems and fundamental issues. We begin by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 F. G. Eich , M. Di Ventra , G. Vignale

Density functional theory (DFT), the most widely adopted method in modern computational chemistry, fails to describe accurately the electronic structure of strongly correlated systems. Here we show that DFT can be formally and practically…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-18 Daniel Gibney , Jan-Niklas Boyn , David A. Mazziotti

We present fully atomistic Molecular Dynamics simulation results on a main-chain polymer, 1,4-Polybutadiene, in the merging region of the $\alpha$- and $beta$-relaxations. A real space analysis reveals the occurrence of localized motions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Juan Colmenero , Arturo Narros , Fernando Alvarez , Arantxa Arbe , Angel J. Moreno

Self-consistent field theory (SCFT) is one of the useful methods to simulate phase separated structures of multi-component polymer systems. In this article, we propose an SCFT for semiflexible polymer melts, where the basic equations for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Yutaka Oya , Toshihiro Kawakatsu

This paper studies DFT models for homogeneous 1D materials in the 3D space. It follows our previous work about DFT models for homogeneous 2D materials in 3D. We show how to reduce the problem from a 3D energy functional to a 2D energy…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Bouchra Bensiali , Salma Lahbabi , Abdallah Maichine , Othmane Mirinioui

Understanding the properties of warm dense hydrogen is of key importance for the modeling of compact astrophysical objects and to understand and further optimize inertial confinement fusion (ICF) applications. The work horse of warm dense…

We study analytically and by means of an off-lattice bead-spring dynamic Monte Carlo simulation model the adsorption kinetics of a single macromolecule on a structureless flat substrate in the regime of strong physisorption. The underlying…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-06-27 S. Bhattacharya , A. Milchev , V. G. Rostiashvili , A. Y. Grosberg , T. A. Vilgis