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Using Molecular Dynamics simulations of a polymer liquid flowing past flat and patterned surfaces, we investigate the influence of corrugation, wettability and pressure on slippage and friction at the solid-liquid interface. For…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-02-22 Nikita Tretyakov , Marcus Müller

Self-propelled phoretic colloids have recently emerged as a promising avenue for the design of artificial swimmers. These swimmers combine purely phoretic interactions with intricate hydrodynamics which critically depend on the swimmer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Martin Wagner , Marisol Ripoll

Wing flexibility plays an essential role in the aerodynamic performance of insects due to the considerable deformation of their wings during flight under the impact of inertial and aerodynamic forces. These forces come from the complex wing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-20 Hung Truong , Thomas Engels , Dmitry Kolomenskiy , Kai Schneider

The collective behavior of active semiflexible filaments is studied with a model of tangentially driven self-propelled worm-like chains. The combination of excluded-volume interactions and self-propulsion leads to several distinct dynamic…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-06-03 Ozer Duman , Rolf E. Isele-Holder , Jens Elgeti , Gerhard Gompper

Organisms often swim through density stratified fluids. In this Letter, we investigate the dynamics of small active particles swimming in density gradients and report theoretical evidence of taxis as a result of density stratification…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Vaseem A. Shaik , Gwynn J. Elfring

Coordinated collective motion in bird flocks and fish schools inspires algorithms for cohesive swarm robotics. This paper presents a position-based flocking model that achieves persistent velocity alignment without velocity sensing. By…

Marine organisms manipulate their surrounding flow through their swimming dynamics, which affects the transport of their own odor cues. We demonstrate by direct numerical simulations how a group of swimmers, moving at intermediate Reynolds…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Martin James , Francesco Viola , Agnese Seminara

The acoustic properties of a fish school have been modelled using a cloud of bubbles. Similar to how bubble clouds present a collective monopole mode, a fish school also shows a collective breathing mode in which the whole school resonates…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 F. Meseguer , F. Ramiro-Manzano

While mathematical models, in particular self-propelled particle (SPP) models, capture many of the observed properties of large fish schools, they do not always capture the interactions of smaller shoals. Nor do these models tend to account…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-04-04 Linnéa Gyllingberg , Alex Szorkovszky , David J. T. Sumpter

In this paper we describe a method for modeling the dynamic behavior of splashing fluids. The model simulates the behavior of a fluid when objects impact or float on its surface. The forces generated by the objects create waves and splashes…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 James F. O'Brien , Jessica K. Hodgins

We use a three-bead-spring model to investigate the dynamics of bi-flagellate micro-swimmers near a surface. While the primary dynamics and scattering are governed by geometric-dependent direct contact, the fluid flows generated by the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-08-17 Enkeleida Lushi , Vasily Kantsler , Raymond E. Goldstein

We report differences in the flow dynamics and in the body kinematics between a clapping body that is allowed to propel forward freely (Dynamic) and one that is constrained from moving forward (Stationary). The experiments were done in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-03 Suyog V Mahulkar , Jaywant H Arakeri

Biological and artificial microswimmers often self-propel in external flows of vortical nature; relevant examples include algae in small-scale ocean eddies, spermatozoa in uterine peristaltic flows and bacteria in microfluidic devices. A…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-11-14 Ivan Tanasijevic , Eric Lauga

Effects of chord-wise flexibility as an instrument to control chaotic transitions in the wake of a flexible flapping foil have been studied here using an immersed boundary method-based in-house fluid-structure-interaction solver. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Chhote Lal Shah , Dipanjan Majumdar , Chandan Bose , Sunetra Sarkar

We study the large-time behavior of hydrodynamic model which describes the collective behavior of continuum of agents, driven by pairwise alignment interactions with additional external potential forcing. The external force tends to compete…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-15 Ruiwen Shu , Eitan Tadmor

Swimming microorganisms often self propel in fluids with complex rheology. While past theoretical work indicates that fluid viscoelasticity should hinder their locomotion, recent experiments on waving swimmers suggest a possible…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-11-25 Emily E. Riley , Eric Lauga

We present a model appropriate to the initial motion (2-3 chords of travel) of a flat-plate airfoil accelerating in an inviscid fluid. The separated flow structures are represented as vortex sheets in the conventional manner and similarity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 A. C. DeVoria , K. Mohseni

In a fluid environment, flagellated microswimmers propel themselves by rotating their flagella. The morphology of these flagella significantly influences forward speed, swimming efficiency, and directional stability, which are critical for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Baopi Liu , Lu Chen , Wenjun Xu

Fish schooling implies an awareness of the swimmers for their companions. In flow mediated environments, in addition to visual cues, pressure and shear sensors on the fish body are critical for providing quantitative information that…

When an ensemble of particles interact hydrodynamically, they generically display large-scale transient structures such as swirls in sedimenting particles [1], or colloidal strings in sheared suspensions [2]. Understanding these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-01-24 Nicolas Desreumaux , Jean-Baptiste Caussin , Raphael Jeanneret , Eric Lauga , Denis Bartolo
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