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Limited accessibility to neurological care leads to underdiagnosed Parkinson's Disease (PD), preventing early intervention. Existing AI-based PD detection methods primarily focus on unimodal analysis of motor or speech tasks, overlooking…

Numerous sleep disorders are characterised by movement during sleep, these include rapid-eye movement sleep behaviour disorder (RBD) and periodic limb movement disorder. The process of diagnosing movement related sleep disorders requires…

Gait analysis is critical in the early detection and intervention of motor neurological disorders in infants. Despite its importance, traditional methods often struggle to model the high variability and rapid developmental changes inherent…

This paper presents an initial work on assessment of gait normality in which the human body motion is represented by a sequence of enhanced depth maps. The input data is provided by a system consisting of a Time-of-Flight (ToF) depth camera…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Trong Nguyen Nguyen , Huu Hung Huynh , Jean Meunier

Gait asymmetry, a consequence of various neurological or physical conditions such as aging and stroke, detrimentally impacts bipedal locomotion, causing biomechanical alterations, increasing the risk of falls and reducing quality of life.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Mahdi Chalaki , Abed Soleymani , Xingyu Li , Vivian Mushahwar , Mahdi Tavakoli

Parkinson's disease is a neurodegenerative disorder that can be very tricky to diagnose and treat. Such early symptoms can include tremors, wheezy breathing, and changes in voice quality as critical indicators of neural damage. Notably,…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Abishek Karthik , Pandiyaraju V , Dominic Savio M , Rohit Swaminathan S

Several pathologies can alter the way people walk, i.e. their gait. Gait analysis can therefore be used to detect impairments and help diagnose illnesses and assess patient recovery. Using vision-based systems, diagnoses could be done at…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Pedro Albuquerque , Joao Machado , Tanmay Tulsidas Verlekar , Luis Ducla Soares , Paulo Lobato Correia

Preoperative improvement rate prediction for Parkinson's disease surgery is clinically important yet difficult because imaging signals are subtle and patients are heterogeneous. We address this setting, where only information available…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Yand Wang , Chen Zhang , Lanyun Zhu , Yixin Chen , Qunbo Wang , Yutong Bai , Jurgen Germann , Yinghong Wen , Shuai Shao

Gait, an unobtrusive biometric, is valued for its capability to identify individuals at a distance, across external outfits and environmental conditions. This study challenges the prevailing assumption that vision-based gait recognition, in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Andy Cătrună , Adrian Cosma , Emilian Rădoi

Canine gait analysis using wearable inertial sensors is gaining attention in veterinary clinical settings, as it provides valuable insights into a range of mobility impairments. Neurological and orthopedic conditions cannot always be easily…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Netta Palez , Léonie Straß , Sebastian Meller , Holger Volk , Anna Zamansky , Itzik Klein

Parkinson's disease (PD) severity diagnosis is crucial for early detecting potential patients and adopting tailored interventions. Diagnosing PD based on facial expression is grounded in PD patients' "masked face" symptom and gains growing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Yintao Zhou , Wei Huang , Zhengyu Li , Jing Huang , Meng Pang

Video-based ambient monitoring of gait for older adults with dementia has the potential to detect negative changes in health and allow clinicians and caregivers to intervene early to prevent falls or hospitalizations. Computer vision-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Caroline Malin-Mayor , Vida Adeli , Andrea Sabo , Sergey Noritsyn , Carolina Gorodetsky , Alfonso Fasano , Andrea Iaboni , Babak Taati

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a chronic and complex neurodegenerative disorder influenced by genetic, clinical, and lifestyle factors. Predicting this disease early is challenging because it depends on traditional diagnostic methods that face…

AI-assisted gait analysis holds promise for improving Parkinson's Disease (PD) care, but current clinical dashboards lack transparency and offer no meaningful way for clinicians to interrogate or contest AI decisions. To address this issue,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Loc Phuc Truong Nguyen , Hung Thanh Do , Hung Truong Thanh Nguyen , Hung Cao

Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disease worldwide and affects around 1% of the (60+ years old) elderly population in industrial nations. More than 80% of PD patients suffer from motor symptoms, which…

Sit-to-stand transitions are an important part of activities of daily living and play a key role in functional mobility in humans. The sit-to-stand movement is often affected in older adults due to frailty and in patients with motor…

In this paper, we investigated whether we can 1) detect participants with ataxia-specific gait characteristics (risk-prediction), and 2) assess severity of ataxia from gait (severity-assessment) using computer vision. We created a dataset…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-18 Wasifur Rahman , Masum Hasan , Md Saiful Islam , Titilayo Olubajo , Jeet Thaker , Abdelrahman Abdelkader , Phillip Yang , Tetsuo Ashizawa , Ehsan Hoque

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a chronic neurodegenerative disease. Early diagnosis is essential to mitigate the progressive deterioration of patients' quality of life. The most characteristic motor symptoms are very mild in the early stages,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Beatriz Pérez-Sánchez , Noelia Sánchez-Maroño , Miguel A. Díaz-Freire

Gait recognition, which refers to the recognition or identification of a person based on their body shape and walking styles, derived from video data captured from a distance, is widely used in crime prevention, forensic identification, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Hung-Min Hsu , Yizhou Wang , Cheng-Yen Yang , Jenq-Neng Hwang , Hoang Le Uyen Thuc , Kwang-Ju Kim

Parkinson's Disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that significantly impacts motor and non-motor functions. There is currently no treatment that slows or stops neurodegeneration in PD. In this context, assistive technologies (ATs)…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Subek Acharya , Sansrit Paudel