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In environments where multiple robots must coordinate in a shared space, decentralized approaches allow for decoupled planning at the cost of global guarantees, while centralized approaches make the opposite trade-off. These solutions make…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Claire Liang , Wil Thomason , E. Andy Ricci , Soham Sankaran

Effective human-robot collaboration requires informed anticipation. The robot must anticipate the human's actions, but also react quickly and intuitively when its predictions are wrong. The robot must plan its actions to account for the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-07 Adam Fishman , Chris Paxton , Wei Yang , Dieter Fox , Byron Boots , Nathan Ratliff

Federated Learning enables robots to learn from each other's experiences without relying on centralized data collection. Each robot independently maintains a model of crop conditions and chemical spray effectiveness, which is periodically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Jannatul Ferdaus , Sameera Pisupati , Mahedi Hasan , Sathwick Paladugu

This paper aims to solve the coordination of a team of robots traversing a route in the presence of adversaries with random positions. Our goal is to minimize the overall cost of the team, which is determined by (i) the accumulated risk…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Zechen Hu , Manshi Limbu , Daigo Shishika , Xuesu Xiao , Xuan Wang

In this paper, we consider the dynamic multi-robot distribution problem where a heterogeneous group of networked robots is tasked to spread out and simultaneously move towards multiple moving task areas while maintaining connectivity. The…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-29 Chendi Lin , Wenhao Luo , Katia Sycara

In this paper, we propose a leader-follower hierarchical strategy for two robots collaboratively transporting an object in a partially known environment with obstacles. Both robots sense the local surrounding environment and react to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Monimoy Bujarbaruah , Yvonne R. Stürz , Conrad Holda , Karl H. Johansson , Francesco Borrelli

A flurry of recent work has demonstrated that pre-trained large language models (LLMs) can be effective task planners for a variety of single-robot tasks. The planning performance of LLMs is significantly improved via prompting techniques,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Yongchao Chen , Jacob Arkin , Yang Zhang , Nicholas Roy , Chuchu Fan

It is well-known that a deep understanding of co-workers' behavior and preference is important for collaboration effectiveness. In this work, we present a method to accomplish smooth human-robot collaboration in close proximity by taking…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-20 Xuan Zhao , Jia Pan

Inter-robot communication enables multi-robot systems to coordinate and execute complex missions efficiently. Thus, maintaining connectivity of the communication network between robots is essential for many multi-robot systems. In this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Akshay Shetty , Derek Knowles , Grace Xingxin Gao

Multi-robot collaboration in large-scale environments with limited-sized teams and without external infrastructure is challenging, since the software framework required to support complex tasks must be robust to unreliable and intermittent…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Fernando Cladera , Zachary Ravichandran , Ian D. Miller , M. Ani Hsieh , C. J. Taylor , Vijay Kumar

The coordination of robot swarms - large decentralized teams of robots - generally relies on robust and efficient inter-robot communication. Maintaining communication between robots is particularly challenging in field deployments.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-02 Vivek Shankar Varadharajan , David St-Onge , Bram Adams , Giovanni Beltrame

We investigate the distributed planning of robot trajectories for optimal execution of cooperative tasks with time windows. In this setting, each task has a value and is completed if sufficiently many robots are simultaneously present at…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-16 Raghavendra Bhat , Yasin Yazicioglu , Derya Aksaray

Communication could potentially be an effective way for multi-agent cooperation. However, information sharing among all agents or in predefined communication architectures that existing methods adopt can be problematic. When there is a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-11-26 Jiechuan Jiang , Zongqing Lu

This paper proposes a novel data-driven control strategy for maintaining connectivity in networked multi-robot systems. Existing approaches often rely on a pre-determined communication model specifying whether pairwise robots can…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Yupeng Yang , Yiwei Lyu , Yanze Zhang , Ian Gao , Wenhao Luo

This paper develops a decentralized approach to mobile sensor coverage by a multi-robot system. We consider a scenario where a team of robots with limited sensing range must position itself to effectively detect events of interest in a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Walker Gosrich , Siddharth Mayya , Rebecca Li , James Paulos , Mark Yim , Alejandro Ribeiro , Vijay Kumar

Multi-robot rendezvous and exploration are fundamental challenges in the domain of mobile robotic systems. This paper addresses multi-robot rendezvous within an initially unknown environment where communication is only possible after the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Mauro Tellaroli , Matteo Luperto , Michele Antonazzi , Nicola Basilico

In this paper, we present the design and implementation of a robust motion formation distributed control algorithm for a team of mobile robots. The primary task for the team is to form a geometric shape, which can be freely translated and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-21 Hector Garcia de Marina , Johan Siemonsma , Bayu Jayawardhana , Ming Cao

This paper proposes a lightweight systematic solution for multi-robot coordinated navigation with decentralized cooperative perception. An information flow is first created to facilitate real-time observation sharing over unreliable ad-hoc…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Chenxi Li , Weining Lu , Qingquan Lin , Litong Meng , Haolu Li , Bin Liang

Distributed evacuation of mobile robots is a recent development. We consider the evacuation problem of two robots which are initially located at the center of a unit disk. Both the robots have to evacuate the disk through the exits situated…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-08-15 Debasish Pattanayak , H. Ramesh , Partha Sarathi Mandal , Stefan Schmid

Robots are becoming increasingly omnipresent in our daily lives, supporting us and carrying out autonomous tasks. In Human-Robot Interaction, human actors benefit from understanding the robot's motion intent to avoid task failures and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Max Pascher , Uwe Gruenefeld , Stefan Schneegass , Jens Gerken