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Our previous theoretical study of the impact of an accreting envelope on the thermal state of an underlying white dwarf (WD) has yielded equilibrium core temperatures, classical nova ignition masses and thermal luminosities for WDs…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dean M. Townsley , Lars Bildsten

(Invited Review) According to modern definition, a symbiotic nova is an otherwise normal nova (i.e. powered by explosive thermonuclear burning) that erupts within a symbiotic star, which is a binary where a WD accretes from a cool giant…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Ulisse Munari

T Corona Borealis (T CrB) is a recurrent nova and a symbiotic star that is commonly highlighted as the best case for being a progenitor of a Type Ia supernova (SNIa) within the framework of single-degenerate models. This exemplar can be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Bradley E. Schaefer

In recent years several Dwarf Novae (DN) systems have been observed in quiescence, when the accretion rate is low and the WD photosphere can be directly detected. The WDs are observed to cool after the DN outburst from high effective…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dean M. Townsley , Lars Bildsten

Cataclysmic Variables (CVs) and Symbiotic Binaries are close (or not so close) binary star systems which contain both a white dwarf (WD) primary and a larger cooler secondary star that typically fills its Roche Lobe. The cooler star is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-03 S. Starrfield , M. Bose , C. Iliadis , W. R. Hix , C. E. Woodward , R. M. Wagner

Sokoloski et al (2008) have recently reported evidence that the recurrent nova RS Ophiuchi produced a pair of highly collimated radio jets within days of its 2006 outburst. This suggests that an accretion disc must be present during the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. R. King , J. E. Pringle

The MAGIC detection of near-TeV gamma rays from the 2021 RS Oph ($2.45$ kpc) outburst has established recurrent novae as TeV particle accelerators. However, the origin of this emission (hadronic vs leptonic) remains unclear due to the lack…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Prantik Sarmah , Sovan Chakraborty , Xilu Wang

Many binary companions to the central stars of planetary nebulae (PNe) are found to be inflated, perhaps indicating that accretion onto the central star might occur during the PN phase. The discovery of a handful of nova eruptions and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 D. Souropanis , A. Chiotellis , P. Boumis , D. Jones , S. Akras

Context. Classical novae are powered by thermonuclear runaways occurring on the surface of accreting white dwarfs (WDs). In the observations, the enrichments of heavy elements in nova ejecta have been detected, indicating a mixing process…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Yunlang Guo , Chengyuan Wu , Bo Wang

We explain the physics of compressional heating of the deep interior of an accreting white dwarf (WD) at accretion rates low enough so that the accumulated hydrogen burns unstably and initiates a classical nova (CN). In this limit, the WD…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lars Bildsten , Dean M. Townsley

Novae are the observational manifestations of thermonuclear runaways on the surface of accreting white dwarfs (WDs). Although novae are an ubiquitous phenomenon, their properties at low metallicity are not well understood. Using the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Hai-Liang Chen , T. E. Woods , L. R. Yungelson , Luciano Piersanti , M. Gilfanov , Zhanwen Han

We present and analyze optical photometry and high resolution SALT spectra of the symbiotic recurrent nova V3890 Sgr at quiescence. The orbital period, P=747.6 days has been derived from both photometric and spectroscopic data. Our…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-28 J. Mikolajewska , K. Ilkiewicz , C. Galan , B. Monard , M. Otulakowska-Hypka , M. M. Shara , A. Udalski

Dwarf novae are white dwarfs accreting matter from a nearby red dwarf companion. Their regular outbursts are explained by a thermal-viscous instability in the accretion disc, described by the disc instability model that has since been…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-05-28 J. C. A. Miller-Jones , G. R. Sivakoff , C. Knigge , E. G. Körding , M. Templeton , E. O. Waagen

In recent years, recurrent nova eruptions are often observed very intensely in wide range of wavelengths from radio to optical to X-rays. Here I present selected highlights from recent multi-wavelength observations. The enigma of T Pyx is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-07-18 Koji Mukai

We present recent results of quiescent X-ray observations of recurrent novae (RNe) and related objects. Several RNe are luminous hard X-ray sources in quiescence, consistent with accretion onto a near Chandrasekhar mass white dwarf.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-11-03 Koji Mukai , Jennifer L. Sokoloski , Thomas Nelson , Gerardo J. M. Luna

Recurrent novae are binary stars in which a white dwarf accretes matter from a less evolved companion, either a red giant or a main-sequence star. They have dramatic optical brightenings of around 5-6 mag in V in less than a day, several…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Sotiris Adamakis , Stewart Eyres , Aveek Sarkar , Robert Walsh

We present high resolution (0.06 A/px) spectroscopic observations of the recurrent nova T Coronae Borealis obtained during the last 1.5 years (September 2022 -- January 2024), with the 2.0m RCC telecope of the Rozhen National Astronomical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 R. K. Zamanov , K. A. Stoyanov , V. Marchev , M. Minev , D. Marchev , M. Moyseev , J. Marti , M. F. Bode , R. Konstantinova-Antova , S. Stefanov

The iPTF detection of the most recent outburst of the recurrent nova system RX J0045.4+4154 in the Andromeda Galaxy has enabled the unprecedented study of a massive ($M>1.3\ M_\odot$) accreting white dwarf (WD). We detected this nova as…

Recent studies indicate that mergers of a white dwarf (WD) with a neutron star (NS) or a stellar-mass black hole (BH) may be a potential progenitor channel for certain merger-kind, but long-duration $\gamma$-ray bursts (GRBs), e.g., GRBs…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Jun-Ping Chen , Rong-Feng Shen , Jin-Hong Chen , Wei-Hua Lei

A sudden increase in the rate at which material reaches the most internal part of an accretion disk, i.e. the boundary layer, can change its structure dramatically. We have witnessed such change for the first time in the symbiotic recurrent…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-11-14 G. J. M. Luna , K. Mukai , J. L. Sokoloski , T. Nelson , P. Kuin , A. Segreto , G. Cusumano , M. Jaque Arancibia , N. E. Nunez