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We investigate helium accumulation on carbon-oxygen (CO) white dwarfs (WDs), exploring a broad parameter space of initial WD masses ($0.65$--$1.0M_{\odot}$) and helium accretion rates ($10^{-10}$--$10^{-4}M_{\odot}\text{yr}^{-1}$). Our…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Yael Hillman , Amir Michaelis , Hagai B. Perets

Using the disc instability model for dwarf novae and soft X-ray transients, we investigate the stability of accretion discs in long-period binary systems. We simulate outbursts due to this thermal-viscous instability for two symbiotic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-23 D. A. Bollimpalli , J. -M. Hameury , J. -P. Lasota

We report on studies of Classical Nova (CN) explosions where we follow the evolution of thermonuclear runaways (TNRs) on Carbon Oxygen (CO) white dwarfs (WDs). We vary both the mass of the WD (from 0.6 M$_\odot$ to 1.35 M$_\odot$) and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-05 Sumner Starrfield , Maitrayee Bose , Christian Iliadis , W. Raphael Hix , Charles E. Woodward , R. Mark Wagner

T CrB is a nearby symbiotic binary and a recurrent nova with a period of ca. 80 years. The next eruption is expected to take place in 2025 or 2026. We present our pre-eruption observations made in ALMA frequency Bands 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, and 8…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-05 D. Petry , G. Sala , I. El Mellah , T. Stanke , J. Greiner

T CrB is a symbiotic star that experiences nova outbursts every $\sim$ 80~yr. The next, long-anticipated nova outburst should occur during the 2024-2026 period. Here, we present results of high-resolution optical spectroscopy of T CrB in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-05 K. A. Stoyanov , G. J. M. Luna , R. K. Zamanov , K. Ilkiewicz , Y. M. Nikolov , M. Moyseev , M. Minev , A. Kurtenkov , S. Y. Stefanov

Both the 1866 and 1946 outbursts of the recurrent symbiotic nova T CrB have displayed a mysterious secondary maximum peaking in brightness ~5 months past the primary one. Common to all previous modeling attempts was the rejection of plain…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Ulisse Munari

The current $super-active$ state of the recurrent nova T CrB has been observed with unprecedented detail. Previously published observations provide strong evidence that this state is due to an enhancement of the flow of material through the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-07 G. J. M. Luna , T. Nelson , K. Mukai , J. L. Sokoloski

(abridged) We aim to derive a robust estimate of the most important parameters describing the physical nature of T CrB, trace the accretion history onto its white dwarf, and account for the unexpected delay in the occurrence of the new…

A new interpretation for the second peak of T Coronae Borealis (T CrB) outbursts is proposed based on a thermonuclear runaway (TNR) model. The system consists of a very massive white dwarf (WD) with a tilting accretion disk and a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato

We present a compilation of observed recurrence times ($t_{\rm rec}$) and infer the corresponding local mass-accretion rates ($\dot m$) for type I X-ray bursts, milliHertz quasi-periodic oscillating sources and recurrent novae eruptions. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Triantafyllos Kormpakis , Manuel Linares , Jordi José

We conduct numerical simulations of multiple nova eruptions in detached, widely separated symbiotic systems that include an asymptotic giant branch (AGB) companion to investigate the impact of white dwarf (WD) mass and binary separation on…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Irin Babu Vathachira , Yael Hillman , Amit Kashi

We describe observational evidence for a new kind of interacting-binary-star outburst that involves both an accretion instability and an increase in thermonuclear shell burning on the surface of an accreting white dwarf. We refer to this…

The development of a nova eruption is well known to be determined by the white dwarf (WD) mass and the rate at which it accretes mass from its donor. One of the advancements in this field is the understanding that the occurrence of a nova…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Yael Hillman , Maya Gerbi

T CrB is among the brightest novae. It is recurrent with outbursts happening approximately every 80 years. The next outburst is imminent, expected in 2025. The T CrB binary consists of an M4 III red giant (RG) secondary and a white dwarf…

Nova explosions are caused by global thermonuclear runaways triggered in the surface layers of accreting white dwarfs. It has been predicted that localised thermonuclear bursts on white dwarfs can also take place, similar to Type I X-ray…

T Coronae Borealis (T CrB) is a symbiotic recurrent nova (RN) that exhibits both nova eruptions and long-term active phases resembling superoutbursts and normal outbursts. Motivated by proposed connections between these events and the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Songpeng Pei , Xiaowan Zhang , Renzhi Su , Yongzhi Cai , Ziwei Ou , Qiang Li , Xiaoqin Ren , Yu Liu , Taozhi Yang

We examine the properties of white dwarfs (WDs) accreting hydrogen-rich matter in and near the stable burning regime of accretion rates as modeled by time-dependent calculations done with Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 William M. Wolf , Lars Bildsten , Jared Brooks , Bill Paxton

The famous recurrent nova (RN) T Coronae Borealis (T CrB) has had observed eruptions peaking at a visual magnitude of 2.0 in the years 1866 and 1946, while a third eruption is now expected for the year 2024.4+-0.3. Each RN has very similar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Bradley E. Schaefer

The nova super-remnant (NSR) surrounding M31N 2008-12a (12a), the annually erupting recurrent nova (RN), is the only known example of this phenomenon. As this structure has grown as a result of frequent eruptions from 12a, we might expect…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-08 M. W. Healy-Kalesh , M. J. Darnley , E. J. Harvey , C. M. Copperwheat , P. A. James , T. Andersson , M. Henze , T. J. O'Brien

T Pyxidis is the prototypical recurrent nova (RN) with a mysterious nova shell. We report new observations of the shell with HST. The knots in the shell are expanding with velocities 500-715 km/s, for a distance of 3500 pc. The fractional…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-12-17 Bradley E. Schaefer , Ashley Pagnotta , Michael M. Shara