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The superconducting diode is an emergent device that juggles between the Cooper-paired state and the resistive state with unpaired quasiparticles. Here, we report a quantum version of the superconducting diode, which operates solely between…

Spin gapless semiconductors (SGSs) are a new class of zero gap materials which have a fully spin polarised electrons and holes. They bridge zero gap materials and half-metals. The band structures of the SGSs can have two types of energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Zengji Yue , Zhi Li , Lina Sang , Xiaolin Wang

The integration of the spin degree of freedom in charge-based electronic devices has revolutionised both sensing and memory capability in microelectronics. Further development in spintronic devices requires electrical manipulation of spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Wenjing Yan , Oihana Txoperena , Roger Llopis , Hanan Dery , Luis E. Hueso , Fèlix Casanova

It is well-known that the ground state of homogeneous superconducting systems with spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in the presence of the Zeeman field is the so-called helical state, which is characterized by the phase modulation of the order…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-02-15 T. Karabassov , I. V. Bobkova , A. A. Golubov , A. S. Vasenko

Organic Zener diodes with a precisely adjustable reverse breakdown from -3 V to -15 V without any influence on the forward current-voltage curve are realized. This is accomplished by controlling the width of the charge depletion zone in a…

We consider a Josephson junction with ${\rm F_1 F_2 F_3}$ ferromagnetic trilayers in the ballistic regime, where the magnetization in each ferromagnet ${\rm F}_i (i=1,2,3)$, can have arbitrary orientations and magnetization strengths. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Klaus Halterman , Mohammad Alidoust , Ross Smith , Spencer Starr

Sustaining exotic quantum mechanical phases at high temperatures is a long-standing goal of condensed matter physics. Among them, half-metals are spin-polarized conductors that are essential for realizing room-temperature spin current…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Gour Jana , Abhishek Joshi , Subhajyoti Pal , Anamitra Mukherjee

The superconducting diode effect (SDE), characterized by a nonreciprocal critical current in superconductors, has recently been observed in strongly correlated electron systems and near quantum criticality, pointing to unconventional…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Kyohei Nakamura , Youichi Yanase

We experimentally study the transport features of electrons in a spin-diode structure consisting of a single semiconductor quantum dot (QD) weakly coupled to one nonmagnetic (NM) and one ferromagnetic (FM) lead, in which the QD has an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 K. Hamaya , M. Kitabatake , K. Shibata , M. Jung , S. Ishida , T. Taniyama , K. Hirakawa , Y. Arakawa , T. Machida

We report evidence of non-reciprocal dissipation-less transport in single ballistic InSb nanoflag Josephson junctions, owing to a strong spin-orbit coupling. Applying an in-plane magnetic field, we observe an inequality in supercurrent for…

A Josephson diode is a non-reciprocal circuit element that supports a larger dissipationless supercurrent in one direction than in the other. In this work, we propose and theoretically study a class of Josephson diodes based on supercurrent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-23 Rubén Seoane Souto , Martin Leijnse , Constantin Schrade

We analyze theoretically the influence of domain walls (DWs) on the DC Josephson current in magnetic superconducting S$_{m}$/Fl/F/Fl/S$_{m}$ junctions. The Josephson junction consists of two "magnetic" superconductors S$_{m}$…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Samme M. Dahir , Anatoly F. Volkov , Ilya M. Eremin

The superconducting diode effect has been recently reported in a variety of systems and different symmetry breaking mechanisms have been examined. However, the frequency range of these potentially important devices still remains obscure. We…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-02-23 Sara Chahid , Serafim Teknowijoyo , Iris Mowgood , Armen Gulian

We introduce a zero-bias superconducting voltage amplifier that harvests energy from a thermal gradient by exploiting negative differential resistance (NDR) in an asymmetric tunnel junction. The device is based on an asymmetric…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Giacomo Trupiano , Giorgio De Simoni , Francesco Giazotto

Superconducting (SC) diodes are key passive building blocks for future SC electronics. However, realizing their active counterparts is essential for functional logic. Here, we demonstrate deterministic nonvolatile electrical switching of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Jiajun Ma , Jingyi He , Qiong Qin , Tian Le , Zhiwei Wang , Jie Wu , Congjun Wu , Xiao Lin

Recent experiments on triangular lattice organic Mott insulators have found evidence for a 2D spin liquid in proximity to the metal-insulator transition. A Gutzwiller wavefunction study of the triangular lattice Heisenberg model with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 D. N. Sheng , Olexei I. Motrunich , Matthew P. A. Fisher

The Josephson diode, a non-reciprocal quantum element analogous to the familiar semiconductor p-n junction diode, has been realized in solid-state systems but remains unexplored in tunable atomtronic circuits. In this work, we propose and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Nalinikanta Pradhan , Rina Kanamoto , M. Bhattacharya , Pankaj Kumar Mishra

Nonreciprocity in superconductors is attracting much interest owing to its fundamental importance as well as its potential applicability to engineering. In this paper, we generalize the previous theories of the intrinsic superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Akito Daido , Youichi Yanase

We compute the zero bias conductance of electrons through a single ballistic channel weakly coupled to a side quantum dot with Coulomb interaction. In contrast to the standard setup which is designed to measure the transport through the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. E. Torio , K. Hallberg , S. Flach , A. E. Miroshnichenko , M. Titov

Recent experiment has uncovered semimetal bismuth (Bi) as an excellent electrical contact to monolayer MoS$_2$ with ultralow contact resistance. The contact physics of the broader semimetal/monolayer-semiconductor family beyond Bi/MoS$_2$,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Tong Su , Yueyan Li , Qianqian Wang , Weiwei Zhao , Liemao Cao , Yee Sin Ang